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Ilium

Ilium is a cutting-edge AI-powered platform developed by PubCompare.ai to optimize research protocols and enhance reproducibility.
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Ilium takes the guesswork out of your workflow, providing an intelligent solution to streamline your research process.
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Most cited protocols related to «Ilium»

1
Contouring Consensus for Rectal Cancer

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Publication 2008
ARID1A protein, human Arteries Blood Vessel Cancers, Anal Conferences Groin Ilium Intestines Intestines, Small Medical Devices Muscle Tissue Nodes, Lymph Patients Physiologic Calcification Radiotherapy Rectal Cancer Rectum Sacrum Skin styrofoam X-Ray Computed Tomography
2
Ultrasound Assessment of Lower Limb Muscles
An ultrasound test was performed on 4 lower extremity muscles: rectus femoris (RF), biceps femoris (BF), tibialis anterior (TA), and medial gastrocnemius (MG) using a LOGIQ e ultrasound-imaging device (GE Healthcare UK Ltd., Chalfont, Buckinghamshire, England). The dominant leg was tested. Participants were examined while resting supine on an examining table. Ultrasound Brightness mode (B-mode) with musculoskeletal scanning preset and a multi-frequency linear transducer (8-12 MHz) with 12.7 × 47.1mm footprint were used. The beam width of the transducer was approximately 2.0mm at its narrowest point. Gain and transducer frequency were adjusted to 58-dB and 8 MHz, respectively. Scanning depth was set to 4 cm with an apparent spatial resolution of 80 μm/pixel. The scanning depth was only increased when testing participants with greater subcutaneous fat to allow for capturing enough muscle area. Time gain compensation was adjusted to neutral position. Focus number and area were increased to maximum and kept consistent across all participants to adjust for differences in muscle size among participants. Other ultrasound settings were unchanged from the preset.
Before starting the ultrasound study, the upper and lower leg length of each participant was measured from the superior lateral aspect of the patella to the anterior superior iliac spine and from the inferior lateral aspect of the patella to the calcaneus, respectively. Marks were made on the anterior and posterior parts of the 1/3 and 1/4 of upper and lower leg length, measured from the patella. The purpose of the marks was to ensure that the scanning locations between ultrasound and MRI as well as between participants were consistent. A generous amount of ultrasound gel was applied to avoid excessive pressure on the skin. Each scan involved a 16-second ultrasound clip on 1 of the marks, and each muscle was scanned twice (both 1/3 and 1/4 marks). A total of 8 scans were obtained from each participant. Each ultrasound clip was reviewed, and 1 frame with the best focus was chosen and saved into a JPEG image for analysis. Muscle EI was determined by gray-scale analysis using ImageJ16 . A muscle of interest was circled manually while avoiding surrounding fascia and bone. The mean voxel intensity of the selected muscle region was obtained from each measurement, and an average of 3 measurements was calculated. Subcutaneous fat thickness, muscle thickness, and area of the muscle of interest were also recorded. Images were analyzed by 2 investigators to test for the inter-rater reliability.
Young H.J., Jenkins N.T., Zhao Q, & McCully K.K. (2015). Measurement of Intramuscular Fat by Muscle Echo Intensity. Muscle & nerve, 52(6), 963-971.
Publication 2015
Biceps Femoris Bones Calcaneus Clip Fascia Ilium Leg Lower Extremity Medical Devices Muscle, Gastrocnemius Muscle Tissue Patella Pressure Radionuclide Imaging Reading Frames Rectus Femoris Skin Subcutaneous Fat Tibial Muscle, Anterior Transducers Ultrasonics Vertebral Column
3
Consensus Contouring Guidelines for Postoperative Gynecologic Radiotherapy

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Publication 2020
Anatomic Variation Aorta Conferences Hypersensitivity Ilium Malignant Neoplasms Oncologists Parametrium Physicians Radiation Oncologists Radiologist Rectum Vagina
4
Bracing for High-Risk Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis
The target population for this study was patients with high-risk adolescent idiopathic scoliosis who met current indications for brace treatment: an age of 10 to 15 years, skeletal immaturity (defined as a Risser grade [a measure of the amount of ossification and eventual fusion of the iliac apophysis, on a scale of 0 to 5, with higher grades indicating greater skeletal maturity] of 0, 1, or 214 (link)), and a Cobb angle for the largest curve of 20 to 40 degrees.15 (link) To be eligible, patients could not have received previous treatment for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (Table S2 in the Supplementary Appendix). Eligibility was determined by the local investigators. Standard information about the trial was presented to eligible patients by means of an online education module.
Patients who declined participation in the study were registered as screened, and their age, sex, race and ethnic group, curve type,16 Cobb angle of the largest curve, and reason for declining were recorded in a Web-based enrollment system. Patients providing assent to randomization received a computer-generated assignment to bracing or observation, which was stratified according to curve type (single thoracic curve vs. all other curves); patients in the preference cohort chose bracing or observation. Written informed consent from the parent or guardian was required before any study procedures were initiated.
Weinstein S.L., Dolan L.A., Wright J.G, & Dobbs M.B. (2013). Effects of Bracing in Adolescents with Idiopathic Scoliosis. The New England journal of medicine, 369(16), 1512-1521.
Publication 2013
Adolescent Eligibility Determination Ethnicity Ilium Legal Guardians Osteogenesis Parent Patients Scoliosis Skeleton Target Population
5
Overground and Treadmill Running Kinematics

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Publication 2010
Acceleration Condyle Femur Foot Head Iliac Crest Ilium Kinetics Males Metatarsal Bones Passive Range of Motion Pelvis Pressure Sacrum Thigh Tibia Trochanters, Greater Vertebral Column

Most recents protocols related to «Ilium»

1
Temporary IVC Filter and DVT Management
A temporary filter was inserted via the nonaffected femoral or jugular vein into the inferior vena cava (IVC) prior to the next procedure for patients with an extensive thrombus in the proximal vein that was evaluated as potentially life-threatening and was retrieved after the proximal DVT was removed and potentially life-threatening conditions were relieved. Consistent with local routines based on published guidelines [9 ], anticoagulant treatment was initiated immediately when DVT was identified with the use of subcutaneous low molecular weight heparin (LMWH) at a bolus dose of 100 units/kg twice daily. PTA and/or stent placement was encouraged for lesions that caused 50% or greater diameter narrowing of the iliac and/or common femoral vein, robust collateral filling, and/or a mean pressure gradient of more than 2 mmHg. At the end of LMWH, oral rivaroxaban was directly commenced at a dosage of 15 mg twice a day over the subsequent 21 days and 20 mg once a day thereafter for at least 6 months. In addition, the use of compression stockings (ankle pressure was approximately 30–40 mmHg) for more than 1 year was recommended.
Gong M., Fu G., Liu Z., Zhou Y., Kong J., Zhao B., Lou W., Gu J, & He X. (2023). Rheolytic thrombectomy using an AngioJet ZelanteDVT catheter or a Solent Omni catheter for patients with proximal vein thrombosis. Thrombosis Journal, 21, 25.
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Publication 2023
Ankle Anticoagulants Compression Stockings Femur Heparin, Low-Molecular-Weight Ilium Jugular Vein Patients Pressure Rivaroxaban Stents Thrombus Vein, Femoral Veins Vena Cavas, Inferior
2
Navicular Necrosis Surgical Restoration
As determined by the individual situation, an autogenous tricortical bone graft of appropriate size was harvested from the ipsilateral iliac crest. Cancellous bone was harvested with the smallest osteotome possible. A longitudinal dorsal incision was made lateral to the extensor hallucis longus tendon with an interface between the extensor hallucis longus tendon and the dorsalis pedis artery, both of which were retracted correspondingly. The soft tissue was distracted by a lamina spreader to expose the talonavicular and navicular-cuneiform joints. The talonavicular and navicular-cuneiform joints were distracted using a Hintermann distractor over separate K-wires. The articular surfaces were debrided in situ with cartilage shovels to the subchondral bone. A K-wire was used to drill the subchondral sclerotic bone plate into a favaginous condition for fusion. Then bite off the excess osteophyte from the lateral 4-corners. The plantar ligament and plantar soft tissue of the navicular are loosened with a sharp knife, leaving only the insertion point of the posterior tibial tendon. The whole debridement process created a relative space around the navicular bone. Subsequently, a periosteal detacher was pressed against the lateral bony protrusion of the navicular bone to rotate the bone outwards to the original top location. Once the reduction was deemed satisfactory by direct visualization, two to three crossing K-wires were used for temporary fixation. After the demonstration of the corrected medial longitudinal arch on the C-arm, the lateral half of the navicular bone (including the talonavicular and navicular-cuneiform joints involved in the necrotic lesion) was excised using an osteotome to form a broad dorsal trapezoid laterally and a rectangular longitudinal bone bed. And the modified tricortical iliac bone block was inserted into the space between the talus and the cuneiforms. Finally, two hollow lag screws and a dorsal LCP were used to arthrodese the talonavicular-cuneiform joints. A transverse Herbert screw was used (where needed) to fix the bone block and medial navicular bone. The wound was closed after packing the previously acquired cancellous bone to smooth the defect gaps.
Postoperatively, a protective non-weight bearing short-leg plaster cast was applied for 6 weeks, after which weight-bearing was gradually allowed as tolerated.
Bai W., Li Y., Shen G., Zhang H., Li X, & Zhu Y. (2023). Talonavicular-cuneiform arthrodesis for the treatment of Müller-Weiss: mid-term results of 15 cases after 5 years. BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders, 24, 178.
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Publication 2023
Arteries Arthrodesis Bone Diseases Bones Bone Transplantation Cancellous Bone Cartilage Debridement Dental Occlusion Drill Iliac Crest Ilium Joints Kirschner Wires Navicular Bone of Foot Necrosis Osteophyte Osteotomy Periosteum Plantar Plate Plaster Casts Scaphoid Bone Sclerosis Talus Tendons Tibia Tissues Trapezoid Bones Wounds
3
Spinal Cord Injury Pig Model

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Publication 2023
Anesthesia Animals Cells Copper Disinfection Fascia Gelatins Glutaral Hemostasis Ilium Infection Injuries Laminectomy Muscle Tissue Needles Normal Saline Operative Surgical Procedures Penicillins Phosphotungstic Acid Pigs Porifera Povidone Iodine Propofol Punctures, Lumbar Skin Spinal Canal Spinal Cord Telazol Transmission Electron Microscopy TSG101 protein, human Vertebra Western Blot Wounds Xylazine
4
Identifying Ruptured Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms
The procedure code system in Korea is based on the Korean Health Insurance Classification of Procedures in Medicine. Unlike the ICD-10, it is complex and there are multiple treatment codes that are applicable to the treatment of AAA. The open repair codes for AAA are O0023, Resection of Aneurysm-Abdominal Aorta (suprarenal and juxtarenal); O0224, Resection of Aneurysm-Abdominal Aorta (infrarenal); and O02034, Resection of Aneurysm-Abdominal Aorta and Iliac Artery. The endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR) codes for AAA are M6603, Percutaneous Intravascular Installation of Metallic Stent-Aortic; M6611, Percutaneous Intravascular Installation of Stent Graft-Aortic; and M6612, Percutaneous Intravascular Installation of Stent Graft-Aortic and Iliac.
An additional operational definition combining both I71.3 code and treatment codes for both EVAR and open repair were added to extract rAAA patients at each hospital was performed. The addition of this operational definition was attempted to increase diagnostic specificity. The CT images and surgical records of these patients were reviewed to identify true rAAA according to the same definitions as above.
Jo E.A., Seong S., Ahn S., Mo H., Jung I.M., Kim H.K., Ko H., Han A., Min S, & Min S.K. (2023). Validation of I71.3 code for ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm in Korea: misplaced diagnosis in claims data. Annals of Surgical Treatment and Research, 104(3), 170-175.
Publication 2023
Aorta Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal Diagnosis Endovascular Aneurysm Repair Grafts Health Insurance Iliac Artery Ilium Inpatient Koreans Metals Operative Surgical Procedures Pharmaceutical Preparations Stents
5
Ultrasound Imaging of Thigh Muscle Thickness
An US device probe (Vscan with Dual Probe, GE Healthcare, Tokyo, Japan) was used to obtain ultrasound images of the thigh muscles, including the rectus femoris and vastus intermedius (Fig. 1). The device was equipped with both a phased-array cardiac probe with a bandwidth of 1.7–3.8 MHz and a field of view of 70° and a linear vascular probe with a bandwidth 3.3–8.0 MHz, an aperture of 2.9 cm, and a maximum scanning depth of 8 cm.
Each participant was scanned in a relaxed supine position. The examiner placed the probe on the anterior aspect of the thigh, perpendicular to its long axis at a point midway between the anterior superior iliac spine and the proximal end of the patella according to a previous study.9 (link)) The examiner identified the subcutaneous adipose tissue, rectus femoris, vastus intermedius, and the femur. Excess gel was applied to the skin to minimize distortion. Three examiners performed image acquisition to investigate inter- and intra-rater reliabilities on the dominant limb. Among the three examiners, two were physicians and one was a physiotherapist. The examiners were specialists who had conducted evaluations using US in a clinical setting for at least 3 years. Furthermore, each examiner had received training from an experienced musculoskeletal sonographer (R.H.). All trials by the three examiners in the present study were conducted independently within 2 h of the first examination to avoid fluctuations in the measurement and analysis of muscle parameters. On the US device screen, the cursor was used to mark the top border of the rectus femoris and the bottom border of the vastus intermedius. This allowed the instrument to calculate the muscle thickness as the sum of the muscle thickness of the rectus femoris and vastus intermedius. Each examiner performed three measurements to allow assessment of intra-rater reliability. After each investigation, the participant was returned to the initial position and the skin was cleaned to remove any gel or markings. This ensured that each image and dataset were acquired independently with reduced risk of measurement bias, such as anchoring.
Ogawa M., Matsumoto T., Harada R., Yoshikawa R., Ueda Y., Takamiya D, & Sakai Y. (2023). Reliability and Validity of Quadriceps Muscle Thickness Measurements in Ultrasonography: A Comparison with Muscle Mass and Strength. Progress in Rehabilitation Medicine, 8, 20230008.
Publication 2023
Blood Vessel Epistropheus Femur Heart Ilium Medical Devices Muscle Tissue Patella Physical Therapist Physicians Rectus Femoris Skin Specialists Subcutaneous Fat Thigh Ultrasonography Vastus Intermedius Vertebral Column

Top products related to «Ilium»

1
Fetal bovine serum (fbs) by Thermo Fisher Scientific
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Fetal Bovine Serum (FBS) is a cell culture supplement derived from the blood of bovine fetuses. FBS provides a source of proteins, growth factors, and other components that support the growth and maintenance of various cell types in in vitro cell culture applications.
2
Matlab by MathWorks
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3
Oil red o by Merck Group
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Oil Red O is a fat-soluble dye used in histology and cell biology for the staining of neutral lipids, such as triglycerides and cholesterol esters. It is a useful tool for the identification and visualization of lipid-rich structures in cells and tissues.
4
Dulbecco modified eagle medium (dmem) by Thermo Fisher Scientific
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DMEM (Dulbecco's Modified Eagle's Medium) is a cell culture medium formulated to support the growth and maintenance of a variety of cell types, including mammalian cells. It provides essential nutrients, amino acids, vitamins, and other components necessary for cell proliferation and survival in an in vitro environment.
5
Penicillin streptomycin by Thermo Fisher Scientific
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Penicillin/streptomycin is a commonly used antibiotic solution for cell culture applications. It contains a combination of penicillin and streptomycin, which are broad-spectrum antibiotics that inhibit the growth of both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria.
6
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Ilium Xylazil-20 is a laboratory equipment product manufactured by Troy Laboratories. It is a pharmaceutical-grade solution of the sedative and analgesic agent xylazine hydrochloride, at a concentration of 20 milligrams per milliliter.
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Visual3d by C-Motion
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A stadiometer is a medical device used to measure a person's height. It consists of a vertical scale, typically marked in centimeters or inches, with a horizontal headpiece that can be lowered to rest on top of the person's head, allowing for an accurate measurement of their stature.
10
Lightspeed vct by GE Healthcare
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The LightSpeed VCT is a computed tomography (CT) imaging system produced by GE Healthcare. It is designed to provide high-quality, high-speed imaging for a variety of medical applications. The LightSpeed VCT features a multi-slice detector array that enables rapid data acquisition and reconstruction, allowing for efficient patient scanning.

More about "Ilium"

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