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CA-125 Antigen

CA-125 Antigen is a tumor marker that can be used to monitor the progression and treatment of certain types of cancer, particularly ovarian cancer.
It is a glycoprotein that is elevated in the blood of individuals with these conditions.
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Most cited protocols related to «CA-125 Antigen»

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Publication 2008
Biological Assay Biological Markers BLOOD CA-125 Antigen Cyst Diagnosis Ethics Committees, Research Female Castrations Freezing Operative Surgical Procedures Ovarian Cysts Ovariectomy Pathologists Patients Pelvis Physicians Plasma Serum Specimen Collection Tissues Ultrasonography Urine Woman
The UKCTOCS is a randomised controlled trial aiming to assess the impact of screening on mortality from ovarian cancer while comprehensively evaluating performance characteristics of the screening strategies, physical and psychological morbidity, compliance, and cost. The design involves 200 000 women randomised to annual screening with serum CA 125 or transvaginal ultrasound or no intervention (fig 1). The inclusion criteria were women aged 50-74 and with postmenopausal status; the exclusion criteria were bilateral oophorectomy, previous ovarian malignancy, increased risk of familial ovarian cancer, active non-ovarian malignancy, and participation in other ovarian cancer screening trials.
A senior investigator leads trial management based at the coordinating centre. We use a custom built, web based trial management system to centralise and automate trial processes. We identified NHS trusts (trial centres) wishing to participate and set them up in a staggered fashion over the course of two years. Recruitment started at a trial centre when at least 1500 local women had accepted the invitation. The launch of the trial was accompanied by national media coverage. This was followed by local media coverage in the form of radio interviews and newspaper articles as each centre started recruitment. We briefed the staff manning the telephone lines of the patient support charities OVACOME and Cancer BACUP and provided them with answers to frequently asked questions before any publicity.
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Publication 2008
CA-125 Antigen Female Castrations Malignant Neoplasms Ovarian Cancer Patients Physical Examination Serum Ultrasonics Woman

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Publication 2017
Aftercare Biological Assay CA-125 Antigen Disease Progression Drug Tapering Eligibility Determination Genome Germ-Line Mutation Homologous Recombination Malignant Neoplasms Mutation Neoplasms Ovary Patients Placebos Radionuclide Imaging rucaparib Sodium Chloride Symptom Assessment Tissues X-Ray Computed Tomography X-Rays, Diagnostic

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Publication 2017
Bevacizumab CA-125 Antigen Cancer of the Fallopian Tube Central Nervous System Conferences Dietary Fiber Disease Progression Endometrium Ethics Committees, Research Inpatient Malignant Neoplasms Neoplasm Metastasis Neoplasms Ovary Patients Peritoneum Pharmacotherapy Placebos Platinum Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase Inhibitors Residual Cancer Residual Tumor Serum Treatment Protocols X-Rays, Diagnostic
The volume of ascites varied between patients. CN patients had lower ascites volumes (100 ml−2L), compared to CR patients (100 ml−17 L). However, in order to standardise the experimental protocol only 500 ml of ascites was used to collect cells. Contaminating red blood cells in the cell pellet of ascites were removed by hypotonic lysis in sterile MilliQ H2O. The bulk of ascites cells were seeded on low attachment plates (Corning Incorporated, NY) in MCDB:DMEM (50∶50) growth medium supplemented with fetal bovine serum (10%), glutamine (2 mM) and penicillin/streptomycin (2 mM) (Life Technologies, CA, USA). Cells were maintained at 37°C in the presence of 5% CO2. Under these conditions, NAD cells floated as spheroids in the medium while AD cells attached to low attachment plates. After 2–3 days, floating NAD spheroids (dispersed by pipetting) and AD cells were screened for CA125, EpCAM, cyt 7 and FSP by flow cytometry. AD cells were maintained in plastic tissue culture flasks while NAD spheroids were maintained on low attachment plates. Cells were passaged weekly and experiments were performed within 1–2 passages.
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Publication 2012
Ascites CA-125 Antigen Cells Dietary Fiber Erythrocytes Fetal Bovine Serum Flow Cytometry Glutamine Patients Penicillins Sterility, Reproductive Streptomycin TACSTD1 protein, human Tissues

Most recents protocols related to «CA-125 Antigen»

Example 3

Human T cells are infected with the pseudotyped CD28-CA125-PD1 VSV-G virus. 24 hrs to 48 hrs post viral infection, the T cell culture medium is collected and checked for the presence of proinflammatory cytokines. These results will show that T cells are activated by CD28-CA125-PD1 VSV-G, as evidenced by presence of proinflammatory cytokines such as IFN-β and IL-2 in the cell culture supernatant of CD28-CA125-PD1 VSV-G infected human T cells.

EphA2-overexpressing gastric cancer cells, from KATO3 cell line, are infected with pseudotyped CD28-CA125-PD1 VSV-G or non-pseudotyped CD28-CA125-PD1 VSV virus and the cell proliferation is assessed. These results will show that cell proliferation is significantly reduced in cells KATO3 cells infected with pseudotyped CD28-CA125-PD1 VSV-G compared to KATO3 cells infected with non-pseudotyped CD28-CA125-PD1 VSV virus.

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Patent 2024
CA-125 Antigen Cell Lines Cell Proliferation Cells Culture Media Cytokine Gastric Cancer Gastrin-Secreting Cells Homo sapiens Neoplasms T-Lymphocyte Thomsen-Friedenreich antibodies Virus Virus Diseases
This study (clinical-trial ID: NCT05313854-clinicaltrials.gov) was approved by the Ethical Committee of Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University. A total of 78 PDAC from 2014 to 2020 were enrolled in this study. The inclusion criteria were: 1) histologically confirmed PDAC; 2) with complete contrast-enhanced MRI data; 3) with complete TNM staging information and tumor markers data (CA199, CEA and CA125). The exclusion criteria were: 1) malignancy other than PDAC; 2) with missing survival information.
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Publication 2023
Anophthalmia with pulmonary hypoplasia CA-125 Antigen Malignant Neoplasms Tumor Markers
Treatment in experimental arm is based on molecular classification. Participants with POLEmut subtype, accounting for approximately 10% of all EEC and having quite a good prognosis [1 (link)], will be observed. An estimated 70% of patients with the MMRd or NSMP subtype will receive VBT (either 3 fractions of 7 Gy to 5 mm depth or 5 fractions of 6 Gy to the surface). Approximately 20% will have a p53abn profile and receive combined chemotherapy and radiotherapy (CTRT), with 4 adjuvant cycles of carboplatin and paclitaxel, followed by external beam pelvic radiotherapy (EBRT, 45–50 Gy) (Fig. 1).
The preferred treatment for the standard arm is recommended in accordance with the NCCN guidelines version 1 (2022) according to the clinicopathological risk factors [4 ]. Patients with IR (stage IA grade 3 or stage IB grade 1–2) will receive adjuvant VBT (3 fractions of 7 Gy or 5 fractions of 6 Gy). Patients with HIR (stage IB grade 3 or stage II) will receive adjuvant EBRT and/or VBT. The suggested dose for EBRT is 45-50 Gy in daily fractions of 1.8 Gy over 25–28 fractions, 5 times a week. The total dose for EBRT and VBT is 65 Gy.
Patients will be clinically evaluated during alternating follow-up visits with their gynecologist and radiation oncologist every 3 months for the first year, every 6 months for the next two years, and each year for the 4th and 5th years. Pelvic examination and serum CA125 test will be done at each visit. CT scan of abdomen, pelvis and chest will be done every six months. A comprehensive assessment will be performed when recurrence or metastasis is suspected, and treatment with curative intention will be initiated when necessary.
Publication 2023
Abdomen Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols CA-125 Antigen Carboplatin Chest Gynecologist Neoplasm Metastasis Paclitaxel Patients Pelvic Examination Pelvis Pharmaceutical Adjuvants Prognosis Radiation Oncologists Radiotherapy Recurrence Serum Therapies, Investigational X-Ray Computed Tomography
Demographic variables collected for the study included age, sex, smoking status, and medical history. Basic clinical variables included tumor stage, site, size, pathological type, and genotype (Table 1). A total of 46 laboratory test index variables were included in the study, including: white blood cell count (WBC), red blood cell count (RBC), platelet (PLT), hemoglobin (Hb), neutrophil count (NEUT), lymphocyte count (LYM), monocyte count (MONO), eosinophil count (EOS), basophil count (BASO), prothrombin time (PT), activate part plasma prothrombin time (APTT), fibrinogen (FIB), D-dimer, international normalized ratio (INR), arterial oxygen partial pressure (PaO), arterial blood carbon dioxide partial pressure (PaCO2), arterial oxygen saturation (SaO), pH, base excess (BE), standard bicarbonate (SB), uric acid (UA), α-hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase (α-HBDH), total cholesterol (TC), triglycerides (TG), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL), creatinine (Cr), blood urea nitrogen (BUN), blood sugar (GLU), serum potassium ion (K), sodium ion (Na), serum chlorine (CL), serum calcium (Ca), carbon dioxide combining power (CO2CP), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), serum creatine kinase (CK), serum creatine kinase isoenzyme (CK-MB), lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), alpha-L-fucosidase (AFU), carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA), cytokeratin 19 fragment (CYFRA21-1), neuron specific enolase (NSE), carbohydrate antigen 125 (CA125), carbohydrate antigen 153 (CA153), and systolic and diastolic blood pressure.
Publication 2023
Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time alpha-hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase antigen CYFRA21.1 Antigens Arteries Basophils Bicarbonates BLOOD Blood Glucose Blood Platelets CA-125 Antigen Calcium, Dietary Carbohydrates Carbon dioxide Carcinoembryonic Antigen Chlorine Cholesterol Cholesterol, beta-Lipoprotein Creatine Kinase Creatinine Eosinophil Erythrocyte Count fibrin fragment D Fibrinogen Fucosidase gamma-Enolase Genotype Hemoglobin High Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol International Normalized Ratio Isoenzyme CPK MB Isoenzymes Lactate Dehydrogenase Leukocyte Count Lymphocyte Count Monocytes Neoplasms Neutralization Tests Neutrophil Oxygen Oxygen Saturation Partial Pressure Plasma Potassium Pressure, Diastolic Serum Sodium Systole Times, Prothrombin Transaminase, Serum Glutamic-Oxaloacetic Triglycerides Urea Nitrogen, Blood Uric Acid
Clinical data, including patient age, CA125 (within 2 weeks before surgery), HE4 (within 2 weeks before surgery), and tumor grade by preoperative D&C, were obtained through the hospital information management system. Pathological reports should include tumor differentiation, depth of MI, CSI, and FIGO stage.
Two radiologists (A and B with 5 and 12 years of experience, respectively) reviewed the MRI images of each patient, blinded to the pathological and clinical data. The evaluation items included maximum tumor diameter (mean value of the tumor on axial T2WI, DWI, and DCE-T1WI), depth of MI, CSI, and LNM. Disagreements were re-evaluated by another senior physician.
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Publication 2023
CA-125 Antigen Neoplasms Operative Surgical Procedures Patients Physicians Radiologist

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Bovine serum albumin (BSA) is a common laboratory reagent derived from bovine blood plasma. It is a protein that serves as a stabilizer and blocking agent in various biochemical and immunological applications. BSA is widely used to maintain the activity and solubility of enzymes, proteins, and other biomolecules in experimental settings.
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The ARCHITECT CA 125 II assay is a laboratory equipment product designed to measure the levels of the CA 125 protein in patient samples. CA 125 is a biomarker commonly used in the monitoring and management of ovarian cancer. The assay utilizes immunoassay technology to quantify the CA 125 levels in the sample.
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More about "CA-125 Antigen"

CA-125, also known as cancer antigen 125, is a well-established tumor marker that plays a crucial role in monitoring the progression and treatment of certain types of cancer, particularly ovarian cancer.
This glycoprotein is elevated in the blood of individuals with these conditions, making it a valuable diagnostic and prognostic tool.
Researchers can leverage the power of PubCompare.ai's AI-driven platform to easily locate and compare protocols from scientific literature, preprints, and patents related to CA-125.
This ensures reproducibility and accuracy in their work, as they can identify the best protocols and products for their CA-125 research projects.
In addition to CA-125, there are several other related terms and concepts that are relevant to this field of study.
Bovine serum albumin (BSA) is a commonly used protein in various biological assays, including those involving CA-125.
The Cobas e601, Cobas e602, and Cobas e411 are automated immunoassay analyzers that can be used to measure CA-125 levels, while the ARCHITECT CA 125 II assay is a specific test for detecting and quantifying CA-125.
Fetal bovine serum (FBS) is another important component in cell culture media, and it may be used in experiments related to CA-125.
Statistical software like SAS version 9.4 and R software can be utilized for data analysis and interpretation in CA-125 research.
By leveraging the insights and tools provided by PubCompare.ai, researchers can optimize their CA-125 Antigen research, ensuring that they have access to the most reliable and up-to-date protocols and products.
Experiance the power of PubCompare.ai today to take your CA-125 Antigen research to new heights.