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Methylprednisolone

Methylprednisolone is a synthetic glucocorticoid drug used for its anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressant properties.
It is commonly prescribed for a variety of conditions, including asthma, rheumatoid arthritis, multiple sclerosis, and organ transplant rejection.
Methylprednisolone works by reducing inflammation and suppressing the immune system.
It is available in oral, injectable, and topical formulations.
Researchers studying methylprednisolone can use PubCompare.ai to optimize their research workflow by easily locating the most relevant protocols from literature, preprints, and patents, while receiving accurate comparisons to identify the best processes and products.
This can enhance reproducbility and accuracy in methylprednisolone studies.

Most cited protocols related to «Methylprednisolone»

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Publication 2020
Adenovirus Infections Adrenal Cortex Hormones Antibiotics Bacteria Biological Assay Blood Bronchi Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid Complete Blood Count COVID 19 Creatine Kinase Electrolytes Feces Genes, env Influenza Influenza in Birds isolation Kidney Lactate Dehydrogenase Liver Mechanical Ventilation Methylprednisolone Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus Nasal Cannula Nose Oligonucleotide Primers Oseltamivir Oxygen Parainfluenza Pathogenicity Patients Pharynx Physical Examination Physicians Pneumonia Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction Respiratory Rate Respiratory Syncytial Virus Respiratory System SARS-CoV-2 Serum Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus Sputum Tests, Blood Coagulation Tests, Diagnostic Therapeutics Treatment Protocols Virus Virus Release
The IMPACT database includes patients with moderate and severe TBI (GCS ≤ 12) from eight randomized controlled trials and three observational studies conducted between 1984 and 1997 [11 (link)]. Detailed characteristics of these 11 studies and data management have been described previously [15 (link)]. The endpoint for the prognostic analyses was the 6 mo GOS, which is an ordered outcome with five categories: 1, dead; 2, vegetative state; 3, severe disability; 4, moderate disability; and 5, good recovery. In patients whose 6 mo assessment was not available we used the 3 mo GOS (n = 1,611, 19% of the patients). We selected 8,509 patients aged ≥ 14 y [12 (link)].
We externally validated prognostic models using patients enrolled in the Medical Research Council Corticosteroid Randomisation after Significant Head Injury (MRC CRASH) trial (trial registration ISRCTN74459797, ISRCTN Register, http://www.controlled-trials.com/), who were recruited between 1999 and 2004 [13 (link)]. This was a large international double-blind, randomized placebo-controlled trial of the effect of early administration of a 48-h infusion of methylprednisolone on outcome after head injury. It was found that the risks of death and disability were higher in the corticosteroid group than in the placebo group. The trial included 10,008 adults with GCS ≤ 14, who were enrolled within 8 h after injury. We selected 6,681 patients with a GCS ≤ 12 and with complete 6 mo GOS. Secondary analyses considered only placebo patients (n = 3,287) and patients from high-income countries (n = 1,588). For the validation we focused on prediction of mortality (GOS 1) versus survival (GOS 2–5) and of unfavorable (GOS 1–3) versus favorable outcome (GOS 4–5).
Publication 2008
Adrenal Cortex Hormones Adult Craniocerebral Trauma Disabled Persons Injuries Methylprednisolone Patients Placebos Vegetative State

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Publication 2008
Adenovirus Infections Agglutination Antibiotics Antigens, Viral Azithromycin Blood Culture Child Children's Health Chlamydophila pneumoniae Clindamycin Enzyme Immunoassay Erythromycin Fever Immunoglobulin M Macrolides Males Meridians Methylprednisolone Minocycline Mycoplasma Mycoplasma pneumoniae Nasopharynx Orthomyxoviridae pathogenesis Patients Pneumonia Pulse Rate Radiography, Thoracic Respiratory Rate Respiratory System Respiratory Tract Infections Serum Virus Woman X-Rays, Diagnostic

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Publication 2015
denileukin diftitox Disease Progression Etanercept Methylprednisolone Mycophenolate Mofetil Patients Pentostatin Prednisone Steroids Therapeutics
The remission-induction period was 6 months. The rituximab group received intravenous rituximab (Rituxan, Genentech) (at a dose of 375 mg per square meter of body-surface area once weekly for 4 weeks) plus daily placebo–cyclophosphamide. The control group received placebo–rituximab infusions plus daily cyclophosphamide (2 mg per kilogram of body weight, adjusted for renal insufficiency). Patients in the control group who had a remission between 3 and 6 months were eligible to switch from cyclophosphamide to azathioprine (2 mg per kilogram per day).10 (link) Patients in the rituximab group with a remission during the same 3-to-6-month period were switched from placebo–cyclophosphamide to placebo–azathioprine.
The two treatment groups received the same glucocorticoid regimen: one to three pulses of methylprednisolone (1000 mg each), followed by prednisone at a dose of 1 mg per kilogram per day. The dose was tapered so that by 5 months, all patients who had a remission without disease flares had discontinued glucocorticoids (see the Supplementary Appendix).
Publication 2010
Azathioprine Body Surface Area Body Weight Cyclophosphamide Glucocorticoids Kidney Failure Methylprednisolone Patients Placebos Prednisone Pulses Remission Induction Rituxan Rituximab Treatment Protocols

Most recents protocols related to «Methylprednisolone»

A 5-French catheter was inserted into the common hepatic artery via the right femoral artery. Before steroid injection, angiography was performed to detect any anomalies in the hepatic artery. If no replaced hepatic artery was found, the tip of the catheter was set at the proper hepatic artery. If there were 2 hepatic arteries, the catheter was positioned in the branch with the most expansive feeding area. After insertion, 1000 mg of methylprednisolone was infused over 1 hour each day for 3 days, and the catheter was removed immediately after injection on the third day. A once-daily plasma exchange was added to the regimen if a bleeding tendency was observed during this procedure.
Publication 2023
Angiography Blood Coagulation Disorders Catheters Femoral Artery Hepatic Artery Methylprednisolone Plasmapheresis Steroids Treatment Protocols
All patients were consecutively recruited on the day before surgery. After written informed consent was obtained, baseline questionnaires were completed. Follow-ups after surgery for pain evaluation were performed on postoperative days (POD) 1, 3, 7, 14, 21, and 30 and monthly thereafter until pain resolution was reached or up to 6 months after surgery; the sessions were conducted by face-to-face interviews during the hospital stay or telephone interviews after discharge. Loss to follow-up was defined as the patient not being contacted during two consecutive follow-ups.
A standard perioperative pain management protocol was performed. Multimodal analgesia during surgery included the following: 1) corticosteroids, such as intravenous injection of methylprednisolone 40–80 mg before induction; 2) continuous infusion of dexmedetomidine at a rate of 0.4–0.6 μg/kg/h until incision closure; 3) short-acting opioids, including intermittent intravenous injection of sufentanil with a total dose of 0.5–1.0 μg/kg and continuous infusion of remifentanil 0.1–0.2 μg/kg/min until the end of surgery; and 4) flurbiprofen 100 mg or parecoxib 40 mg intravenously administered before the end of surgery when no contraindication presented. At the end of surgery, patient-controlled intravenous analgesia (PCIA) with sufentanil was provided to each patient for at least 72 hours. The PCIA device was initially set to deliver sufentanil at a rate of 2 μg/hour (solution 1 μg/ml) and a bolus of sufentanil 3 μg on request with a lockout time of 15 minutes. Background infusion was stopped if the worst pain score was <= 3 or opioid-related side effects (such as nausea and vomiting and dizziness) were reported during follow-ups. If severe opioid-related side effects persisted despite pharmacological treatment, PCIA was stopped at the request of the patient.
In wards, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs or COX-2 inhibitors were used as needed based on the surgeons’ preference. If patients reported pain with neuropathic characteristics, such as numbness and burning, gabapentin was added. Immediate-release oxycodone (5 mg) or tramadol (100 mg) was administered orally for rescue analgesia. Oral sustained-release oxycodone (5 mg every 12 hours) or a transdermal fentanyl patch (25 μg/hour for 72 hours) was provided for persistent severe pain after cessation of PCIA. Pain consultations were held when necessary.
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Publication 2023
Adrenal Cortex Hormones Analgesics, Opioid Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal ARID1A protein, human Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors Dexmedetomidine Face Fentanyl Flurbiprofen Gabapentin Management, Pain Medical Devices Methylprednisolone Multimodal Imaging Nausea Neuralgia Operative Surgical Procedures Opioids Oxycodone Pain Pain Measurement parecoxib Patient-Controlled Analgesia Patients Pharmacotherapy Remifentanil Sufentanil Surgeons Tramadol Transdermal Patch
A complete history of COVID-19 symptomatology and clinical examination was performed. Laboratory investigations were carried out in the form of complete blood count with differential and inflammatory markers such as CRP (enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay [ELISA]), ferritin (ELISA), LDH (ELISA), and D-dimer (ELISA). Radiological assessment was carried out by CT chest (80-slice CT machine, Prime Aquilion, Toshiba, Tustin, CA, USA). We compared the clinical outcomes of patients with non-severe COVID-19 treated with and without CSs.
The primary outcome was a composite endpoint of need for O2 at day 10, need for hospitalization at day 10, or 28-day mortality. Secondary outcomes were time-to-return to daily activity, change in severity and inflammatory markers course (D-dimer, CRP, LDH, and ferritin) at day 10.
Return-to-daily activity was defined as returns to work, return to their home works for women, return to their previous activities before catching COVID-19. Besides, any adverse drug reactions of CSs therapy were recorded during the study period. As per the study protocol, it was not planned to follow-up on the long-term outcomes of CSs as a low to moderate dose (15 to 30 mg) of methylprednisolone was used for a short period of less than 3 months. Thus, it was not a long-term use. All patients were followed up on day 3, day 10, and every week for 45 days or until recovery or hospitalization, or death. Telephone calls were made whenever patients missed a visit.
Publication 2023
Chest Complete Blood Count COVID 19 Drug Reaction, Adverse Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay Ferritin fibrin fragment D Hospitalization Inflammation Methylprednisolone Patients Physical Examination Therapeutics Women, Working X-Rays, Diagnostic
The study was open-label. Block randomization was conducted using computer-generated random numbers with block size four and an allocation ratio of 1:1. All participants were subjected to management using the local COVID-19 protocol: MOH protocol version 1.4 November 2020 according to the severity (antipyretics, antivirals, antibiotics, and anticoagulants if required). The enrolled patients were randomized into two groups. The CSs group (the active group) was managed according to the standard protocol in addition to CSs once diagnosed (methylprednisolone 30 mg daily for 1 week in moderate cases, then reduced gradually over 2 weeks). In mild cases, we started 15 mg only.
The control group was subjected only to the standard COVID-19 protocol. Control subjects who worsened (needed O2 supplementation or needed hospitalization were managed according to the standard COVID-19 protocol). Thus, they received CSs after their deterioration (delayed CSs). Every visit patient comes, he/she is asked to bring his/her medications with him/her to follow-up on the utilization of CSs.
Publication 2023
Antibiotics, Antitubercular Anticoagulants Antipyretics Antiviral Agents Cardiac Arrest COVID 19 Hospitalization Methylprednisolone Patients Pharmaceutical Preparations
This prospective cohort study included patients who survived hospitalization for COVID-19-associated hyperinflammation. Between March and May 2020, patients hospitalized for COVID-19-associated hyperinflammation in the Zuyderland Medical Centre (ZMC), a large teaching hospital in the Netherlands, were included in the COVID High-intensity Immunosuppression in Cytokine storm syndrome (CHIC) study [14 (link)]. COVID-19-associated hyperinflammation was defined according to a set of criteria: oxygen saturation at rest ≤ 94% or tachypnoea (> 30/min); at least two out of three biomarker criteria: CRP > 100 mg/L, serum ferritin > 900 µg/L at one occasion or a twofold increase of the level at admission within 48 h and D-dimer level > 1500 µg/ [14 (link)]. From March 1st to April 1st 2020, patients were treated with standard of care (control group), consisting of oxygen support, antibiotics, chloroquine and anticoagulation. After April 1st, patients were treated according to the CHIC protocol, which was added to standard of care (treated group). This protocol included two steps: (1) intravenous methylprednisolone 250 mg on day 1, followed by methylprednisolone 80 mg intravenously on days 2–5, and an option for a two-day extension; (2) addition of tocilizumab (single dose, 8 mg/kg body weight intravenous, max 800 mg) in case of lack of improvement or worsening in respiratory status 48 h after starting with methylprednisolone. Results confirming the benefits of this therapeutical strategy during the acute setting of COVID-19-associated hyperinflammation have been published [14 (link)]. All survivors of this study were invited for an ambulatory follow-up visit at the Pulmonology department of ZMC. Patients were excluded if they were unable to visit the outpatient clinic.
Approval was obtained by the Medical Ethical Committee (METC) and the Board of ZMC, the Netherlands (number METCZ20200126). All patients provided written informed consent for the use of their data for this study.
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Publication 2023
Antibiotics, Antitubercular Biological Markers Body Weight Chloroquine COVID 19 Cytokine Release Syndrome Ferritin fibrin fragment D Hospitalization Immunosuppression Methylprednisolone Oxygen Oxygen Saturation Patients Respiratory Rate Serum Survivors tocilizumab

Top products related to «Methylprednisolone»

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Methylprednisolone is a synthetic corticosteroid medication used as an anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressant drug. It is primarily used in the treatment of various inflammatory and autoimmune conditions.
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Solu-Medrol is a sterile powder for injection that contains the active ingredient methylprednisolone sodium succinate, a synthetic glucocorticoid. It is used to prepare a solution for intravenous or intramuscular administration.
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Methylprednisolone is a synthetic corticosteroid medication used in the treatment of various medical conditions. It is a white to practically white, odorless, crystalline powder. Methylprednisolone is a glucocorticoid that exhibits anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive properties.
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Simulect is a laboratory equipment product manufactured by Novartis. It is designed for use in scientific research and clinical applications.
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The LPS laboratory equipment is a high-precision device used for various applications in scientific research and laboratory settings. It is designed to accurately measure and monitor specific parameters essential for various experimental procedures. The core function of the LPS is to provide reliable and consistent data collection, ensuring the integrity of research results. No further details or interpretations can be provided while maintaining an unbiased and factual approach.
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Thymoglobulin is a polyclonal antithymocyte globulin (ATG) product developed by Sanofi. It is a sterile, purified, and concentrated immunoglobulin preparation derived from the plasma of horses immunized with human thymocytes. Thymoglobulin is used as an immunosuppressant to prevent and treat acute rejection in organ transplantation.
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Prograf is a laboratory equipment product manufactured by Astellas Pharma. It is used to measure and monitor the levels of the immunosuppressant drug tacrolimus in biological samples.
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Cellcept is a laboratory product manufactured by Roche. It is a cell culture medium used for the maintenance and growth of cells in vitro.
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Dexamethasone is a synthetic glucocorticoid medication used in a variety of medical applications. It is primarily used as an anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressant agent.
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Lipopolysaccharide is a complex molecule found in the outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria. It is a key structural component of the bacterial cell wall and plays a crucial role in the interaction between bacteria and their host environments.

More about "Methylprednisolone"

Methylprednisolone, also known as Solu-Medrol, is a synthetic glucocorticoid medication widely used for its potent anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressant properties.
It is commonly prescribed to treat a variety of conditions, including asthma, rheumatoid arthritis, multiple sclerosis, and organ transplant rejection.
Methylprednisolone works by reducing inflammation and suppressing the immune system, making it a valuable tool in the management of autoimmune disorders and inflammatory conditions.
It is available in oral, injectable, and topical formulations, allowing for flexible administration based on the specific needs of the patient.
Researchers studying the effects of methylprednisolone can utilize advanced tools like PubCompare.ai to optimize their research workflow.
This AI-driven platform helps researchers easily locate the most relevant protocols from literature, preprints, and patents, while providing accurate comparisons to identify the best processes and products.
This can enhance the reproducibility and accuracy of methylprednisolone studies, leading to more reliable and impactful research outcomes.
In addition to methylprednisolone, other related terms and compounds that may be of interest include Simulect (basiliximab), a monoclonal antibody used to prevent organ rejection in transplant recipients, and Thymoglobulin, an antithymocyte globulin used to suppress the immune system in transplant patients.
Lipopolysaccharide (LPS), a component of the bacterial cell wall, is also a relevant term as it can induce inflammation and be used to study the anti-inflammatory effects of methylprednisolone.
Additional immunosuppressant drugs like Prograf (tacrolimus) and Cellcept (mycophenolate mofetil) may also be relevant in the context of transplant-related research involving methylprednisolone.
Researchers can leverge the insights and tools provided by PubCompare.ai to enhance the quality, reproducbility, and impact of their methylprednisolone-related studies, ultimately contributing to advancements in the management of various inflammatory and autoimmune conditions.