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Organic Chemical

Unlock the Power of Organic Compounds: Essential Protocols for Groundbreaking Discoveries

Acetic anhydride
23 126 protocols
Acetic anhydride is a versatile chemical compound that plays a crucial role in various scientific experiments and research protocols.
As a potent acetylating agent, it finds common applications in the synthesis of organic compounds, the modification of biomolecules, and the analysis of complex samples.
Researchers across fields such as organic chemistry, biochemistry, and analytical chemistry often utilize Acetic anhydride to facilitate key reactions, derivatize analytes, and develop robust analytical methods, making it an indispensable tool in the laboratory.
Aceto-carmine
390 protocols
Aceto-carmine is a widely used staining solution in various scientific disciplines, particularly in cytology, histology, and genetics.
This versatile dye provides a reliable and cost-effective method for visualizing cellular structures, chromosomes, and nucleic acids during microscopic examinations and analyses.
Researchers often employ aceto-carmine staining in protocols involving plant cell studies, karyotyping, and the identification of genetic aberrations, making it an essential tool in a wide range of biological research applications.
Acetoacetates
533 protocols
Acetoacetates are versatile organic compounds that play a crucial role in various scientific experiments and research protocols.
These compounds are widely used as building blocks in organic synthesis, as precursors for the formation of other valuable compounds, and as intermediates in metabolic pathways.
Acetoacetates have found applications in areas such as pharmaceutical development, environmental studies, and synthetic organic chemistry, making them an important tool for researchers across multiple disciplines.
Acetone
152 884 protocols
Acetone is a versatile organic solvent commonly used in various scientific experiments and research protocols.
Its ability to dissolve a wide range of materials, including fats, oils, and certain plastics, makes it a valuable tool for researchers in fields such as chemistry, biochemistry, and materials science.
From sample preparation and extraction methods to cleaning and degreasing procedures, Acetone's diverse applications continue to play a crucial role in advancing scientific discoveries and innovations.
Acetonitrile
343 973 protocols
Acetonitrile, also known as methyl cyanide, is a versatile organic solvent widely used in various scientific experiments and research protocols.
Its polarity, low viscosity, and miscibility with water and many organic solvents make it a valuable tool for a range of analytical techniques, such as high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS), and liquid-liquid extraction.
Acetonitrile's unique properties and widespread applications in analytical chemistry, organic synthesis, and other scientific fields make it a crucial component in many research protocols across various disciplines.
Acetophenone
3 928 protocols
Acetophenone, a versatile organic compound, plays a vital role in various scientific experiments and research applications.
As a widely used reagent and precursor in organic synthesis, Acetophenone is especially relevant in the fields of medicinal chemistry, pharmaceutical research, and materials science.
Researchers often employ Acetophenone in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, the preparation of polymers and resins, and the development of new chemical processes, making it an indispensable tool in the laboratory setting.
Acetosyringone
7 337 protocols
Acetosyringone, a phenolic compound derived from plants, plays a crucial role in various scientific experiments and research protocols.
As a chemical inducer, Acetosyringone is widely used to activate the virulence genes of Agrobacterium, a genus of bacteria commonly employed in plant genetic transformation and recombinant DNA technology.
Its ability to enhance the efficiency of gene transfer makes Acetosyringone a valuable tool for researchers working in the fields of plant biotechnology, molecular biology, and genetic engineering.
Acetovanillone
246 protocols
Acetovanillone is a versatile organic compound commonly used in various scientific experiments and research applications.
This naturally-occurring phenolic compound has been extensively studied for its potential antioxidant, antimicrobial, and anti-inflammatory properties, making it a valuable tool for researchers across diverse fields, including drug development, food science, and environmental studies.
Acetovanillone's unique chemical structure and biological activities have led to its widespread use as a model compound, a reference standard, or a key ingredient in the design and evaluation of novel compounds, formulations, and analytical methods.
Acetyl acetonate
157 protocols
Acetyl acetonate, also known as 2,4-pentanedione, is a versatile organic compound that finds widespread use in various scientific experiments and applications.
This chelating agent is commonly employed as a ligand in metal coordination complexes, allowing for the stabilization and isolation of metal ions in chemical and biochemical studies.
Acetyl acetonate's unique properties, such as its ability to form stable complexes with a range of metal ions, make it a valuable tool in areas like analytical chemistry, catalysis, and materials science, where researchers often rely on its versatility to develop novel experimental protocols and advance their investigations.
Acetyl chloride
10 862 protocols
Acetyl chloride is a crucial chemical compound utilized in various scientific experiments and research protocols.
With its versatile applications, this organic reagent finds use in the synthesis of a wide range of compounds, including pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and specialty chemicals.
Researchers often employ acetyl chloride in acylation reactions, esterification processes, and as a precursor for the preparation of other important molecules, making it an essential tool in the arsenal of the modern chemistry laboratory.
Acetylacetone
2 103 protocols
Acetylacetone, also known as 2,4-pentanedione, is a versatile organic compound widely used in various scientific experiments and applications.
Its chelating properties make it a valuable reagent in analytical chemistry, particularly in the detection and quantification of metal ions.
Acetylacetone is also commonly employed as a precursor in the synthesis of a range of organic compounds, making it a crucial component in many organic synthesis protocols and chemical research studies.
Acetylcellulose
49 protocols
Acetylcellulose, a versatile cellulose derivative, plays a crucial role in various scientific experiments and research applications.
As a polymer with adjustable properties, it finds extensive use in fields such as drug delivery, tissue engineering, and membrane technology.
Researchers often employ Acetylcellulose to fabricate biocompatible materials, develop controlled-release formulations, and create innovative membrane solutions for filtration, separation, and other advanced applications.
Acetylene
4 578 protocols
Acetylene, a versatile hydrocarbon gas, plays a crucial role in numerous scientific experiments and industrial applications.
Its unique chemical properties, including high energy density and the ability to undergo various reactions, make it a valuable tool for researchers across various fields, from chemistry and materials science to engineering and manufacturing.
Acetylene's common applications include welding and cutting, the production of organic compounds, and the generation of acetylene-based fuels, highlighting its significance in scientific protocols and research endeavors.
Acetylglucosamine
1 718 protocols
Acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc) is a versatile carbohydrate molecule with numerous applications in scientific research.
As a key component of the extracellular matrix and cell surface glycoproteins, GlcNAc plays a crucial role in various cellular processes, including cell signaling, adhesion, and immune response.
Consequently, GlcNAc has become an important tool in cell biology, biochemistry, and immunology protocols, where it is commonly used for cell culture studies, glycan analysis, and the development of therapeutic strategies targeting glycosylation-related pathways.
Acetylthiocholine
854 protocols
Acetylthiocholine, a synthetic substrate analogous to the neurotransmitter acetylcholine, is a widely used compound in various scientific experiments and research protocols.
Its ability to be readily cleaved by the enzyme acetylcholinesterase (AChE) makes it a valuable tool for measuring AChE activity, which is crucial in understanding the function and regulation of the cholinergic system in both neurological and non-neurological applications, such as toxicology, pharmacology, and neuroscience.
Acetylthiocholine's versatility and ease of use have solidified its place as a key reagent in many experimental procedures involving the assessment of cholinergic mechanisms and enzymatic activity.
Acetylthiocholine iodide
2 628 protocols
Acetylthiocholine iodide is a widely used substrate in various scientific experiments, particularly in the field of neuroscience and biochemistry.
As a cholinergic agonist, it is commonly employed to study the activity and functionality of acetylcholinesterase (AChE), a crucial enzyme involved in the regulation of neurotransmission.
Researchers often utilize Acetylthiocholine iodide in experimental protocols to assess AChE activity, investigate cholinergic signaling pathways, and develop potential therapeutic interventions for conditions associated with cholinergic dysfunction, such as Alzheimer's disease and myasthenia gravis.
Acid citrate dextrose
5 659 protocols
Acid citrate dextrose (ACD) is a commonly used anticoagulant solution in various scientific experiments and research protocols.
Its primary function is to prevent the clotting of blood samples, making it essential for studies involving the collection, storage, and analysis of blood components.
ACD is particularly relevant in fields such as hematology, immunology, and cell biology, where maintaining the integrity of blood samples is crucial for accurate data collection and analysis.
Acid-fuchsin
4 536 protocols
Acid-fuchsin, also known as Acid Violet or Magenta I, is a versatile dye frequently used in various scientific experiments and research protocols.
This anionic dye is commonly employed in histological and cytological techniques, where it plays a crucial role in staining and visualization of cellular structures, tissues, and biomolecules.
Acid-fuchsin's strong binding affinity and vivid coloration make it a valuable tool for researchers across disciplines, from cell biology and pathology to biochemistry and analytical chemistry.
Acridine Orange
7 419 protocols
Acridine Orange is a versatile fluorescent dye commonly used in various scientific experiments and research applications.
Its ability to selectively stain nucleic acids, particularly DNA and RNA, makes it a valuable tool for cell and molecular biology studies.
Researchers often employ Acridine Orange for applications such as cell viability assays, nucleic acid detection, and flow cytometry analysis, making it a widely recognized and essential reagent in the scientific community.
Acridines
587 protocols
Acridines are a class of heterocyclic organic compounds that have gained significant attention in the scientific community due to their diverse applications in various fields of research.
These nitrogen-containing aromatic compounds exhibit remarkable biological and photophysical properties, making them invaluable tools in numerous experimental protocols, such as fluorescent labeling, DNA intercalation studies, and probing cellular processes.
Researchers across disciplines, from biochemistry and molecular biology to materials science and nanotechnology, have extensively explored the versatility of Acridines, leading to advancements in areas like fluorescence imaging, therapeutic development, and environmental monitoring.
Acrolein
1 803 protocols
Acrolein, a highly reactive aldehyde, is a versatile compound with numerous applications in scientific research.
Its unique chemical properties make it a valuable tool in various experimental protocols, particularly in the fields of toxicology, cell biology, and biochemistry.
Researchers often utilize Acrolein to study oxidative stress, apoptosis, and cellular signaling pathways, contributing to a better understanding of disease mechanisms and the development of potential therapeutic interventions.
Acryloyl chloride
3 286 protocols
Acryloyl chloride is a versatile organic compound widely used in various scientific experiments and research applications.
As a key reagent in polymer synthesis, acryloyl chloride plays a crucial role in the preparation of acrylic polymers, copolymers, and functional materials.
Its ability to undergo numerous chemical reactions, such as esterification and amidation, makes it a valuable tool for researchers working in fields like materials science, organic chemistry, and bioengineering.
Incorporating acryloyl chloride into experimental protocols can unlock a range of innovative applications, from the development of advanced materials to the functionalization of biomolecules.
Acteoside
741 protocols
Acteoside, also known as verbascoside, is a phenylpropanoid glycoside with a diverse range of biological activities that make it a valuable compound in scientific research.
This natural compound has demonstrated antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and neuroprotective properties, making it a promising candidate for investigating its potential therapeutic applications in various disease models.
Researchers often utilize Acteoside in experimental protocols exploring its effects on oxidative stress, neurodegeneration, and inflammatory pathways, contributing to a better understanding of its mechanisms of action and potential therapeutic relevance.
Acylcarnitine
1 887 protocols
Acylcarnitine, a crucial metabolic intermediate, has become an invaluable tool in various scientific research protocols.
This family of compounds plays a pivotal role in the transport and utilization of fatty acids, making it a vital marker for studying energy metabolism, mitochondrial function, and metabolic disorders.
Acylcarnitine analysis is commonly employed in fields such as biochemistry, nutrition, and clinical research, providing researchers with valuable insights into cellular processes and the potential diagnosis of metabolic abnormalities.
Adamantane
973 protocols
Adamantane, a unique organic compound with a tetrahedral structure, has gained significant attention in the scientific community due to its versatile applications in various research domains.
As a versatile building block, adamantane finds use in the synthesis of complex organic molecules, the development of novel materials, and the investigation of fundamental chemical processes.
Researchers across disciplines, including organic chemistry, materials science, and medicinal chemistry, frequently incorporate adamantane into their experimental protocols, leveraging its distinctive properties to address a wide range of scientific questions and challenges.
Addavax
503 protocols
Addavax, a potent oil-in-water emulsion adjuvant, is a valuable tool in the field of scientific research, particularly in immunology and vaccine development.
Its ability to enhance the immune response to antigens makes it a popular choice for researchers exploring novel vaccine candidates or investigating the efficacy of immunotherapies.
Addavax's versatility allows it to be used in a wide range of experimental protocols, from pre-clinical animal studies to clinical trials, making it a crucial component in the advancement of various medical and scientific initiatives.
Adrenal Cortex Hormones
37 097 protocols
Adrenal Cortex Hormones play a crucial role in numerous scientific experiments, making them a valuable subject for researchers.
These hormones, which include cortisol, aldosterone, and androgen precursors, are central to understanding stress response, metabolic regulation, and various physiological processes.
Researchers often utilize adrenal cortex hormone analysis and manipulation techniques to investigate areas such as endocrinology, neuroscience, and clinical pharmacology, providing valuable insights into the underlying mechanisms of health and disease.
Adriamycin
2 728 protocols
Adriamycin, also known as doxorubicin, is a potent chemotherapeutic agent widely used in cancer research and preclinical studies.
This anthracycline antibiotic is known for its ability to intercalate with DNA and inhibit topoisomerase II, making it a valuable tool for investigating cancer biology, drug resistance, and the development of novel cancer therapies.
Adriamycin is commonly employed in in vitro and in vivo experimental models to study its cytotoxic effects, mechanisms of action, and potential synergistic combinations with other anticancer agents.
Advanced Oxidation Protein Products
953 protocols
Advanced Oxidation Protein Products (AOPPs) are a class of oxidized protein derivatives that serve as valuable biomarkers in scientific research.
These modified proteins are commonly used to assess the degree of oxidative stress and inflammation in various experimental models, offering insights into the pathophysiology of conditions like diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, and chronic kidney disease.
Researchers often incorporate the measurement of AOPPs into their experimental protocols to gain a comprehensive understanding of the oxidative status and its implications in their areas of study.
Advantage-S
771 protocols
Advantage-S, a versatile research tool, has become increasingly prominent in the scientific community.
This innovative solution offers researchers a powerful platform for conducting a wide range of experiments, from cell culture studies to preclinical animal models.
Widely utilized across various disciplines, including pharmacology, toxicology, and biomedical research, Advantage-S has proven to be a reliable and efficient tool for researchers seeking to optimize their experimental protocols and gain valuable insights into their areas of study.