This is a cross-sectional study, with convenience sample, that compared the results obtained by the use of the IVCF-20 questionnairea with the results verified by the use of CGA.
The IVCF-20 is a questionnaire that covers multidimensional aspects of the older adult’s health condition and has 20 questions divided into eight sections: age (one question), health self-perception (one question), functional disabilities (four questions), cognition (three questions), mood (two questions), mobility (six questions), communication (two questions), and multiple comorbidities (one question). Each section has a specific score that compose a maximum amount of 40 points. The higher the value obtained, the higher the risk of clinical-functional vulnerability of the older adult.
The data of this study were obtained from 449 patients attended in 2014 at the Centro de Referência do Idoso (CRI – Reference Center for Older Adults) of the Teaching Hospital of Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais – Instituto Jenny de Andrade Faria de Atenção ao Idoso (Jenny de Andrade Faria Institute of Older Adults Health Care). Of the sample, 397 older adults were evaluated at the institute and submitted to IVCF-20 and CGA. The IVCF-20 was applied by the nursing team before the geriatric care. The CGA was applied by a geriatric/gerontological specialized team. The other 52 patients were evaluated by the CRI team in their community, i.e., in their respective health center.
All patients were evaluated by both questionnaires: IVCF-20 and CGA. However, patients evaluated in their respective health center were subjected to the IVCF-20 questionnaire twice, by two health professionals (here identified as A and B) who did not know of the result obtained by each other.
The training of health professionals for applying the questionnaire was done by the authors of this study, at the CRI and at the health center.
The Statistical Package for Social Sciences – Statistics for Windows (SPSS), version 19.0, was used to build the database. This study was approved by the Research Ethics Committee of Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (CAAE 35321914.0.0000.5149).
The IVCF-20 is a questionnaire that covers multidimensional aspects of the older adult’s health condition and has 20 questions divided into eight sections: age (one question), health self-perception (one question), functional disabilities (four questions), cognition (three questions), mood (two questions), mobility (six questions), communication (two questions), and multiple comorbidities (one question). Each section has a specific score that compose a maximum amount of 40 points. The higher the value obtained, the higher the risk of clinical-functional vulnerability of the older adult.
The data of this study were obtained from 449 patients attended in 2014 at the Centro de Referência do Idoso (CRI – Reference Center for Older Adults) of the Teaching Hospital of Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais – Instituto Jenny de Andrade Faria de Atenção ao Idoso (Jenny de Andrade Faria Institute of Older Adults Health Care). Of the sample, 397 older adults were evaluated at the institute and submitted to IVCF-20 and CGA. The IVCF-20 was applied by the nursing team before the geriatric care. The CGA was applied by a geriatric/gerontological specialized team. The other 52 patients were evaluated by the CRI team in their community, i.e., in their respective health center.
All patients were evaluated by both questionnaires: IVCF-20 and CGA. However, patients evaluated in their respective health center were subjected to the IVCF-20 questionnaire twice, by two health professionals (here identified as A and B) who did not know of the result obtained by each other.
The training of health professionals for applying the questionnaire was done by the authors of this study, at the CRI and at the health center.
The Statistical Package for Social Sciences – Statistics for Windows (SPSS), version 19.0, was used to build the database. This study was approved by the Research Ethics Committee of Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (CAAE 35321914.0.0000.5149).
Full text: Click here