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Tof tof 5800 system

Manufactured by AB Sciex
Sourced in United States, Canada, Japan

The TOF/TOF 5800 system is a high-performance tandem time-of-flight (TOF/TOF) mass spectrometer. It is designed to provide accurate and sensitive detection of a wide range of analytes. The system incorporates advanced ion optics and a high-resolution detector to enable efficient ion transmission and precise mass measurements.

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61 protocols using tof tof 5800 system

1

MALDI-TOF and TOF/TOF Tandem MS/MS

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MALDI-TOF MS and TOF/TOF tandem MS/MS were performed using an AB SCIEX TOF/TOF 5800 System (AB SCIEX, Framingham, MA). In reflectron positive ion mode, MALDI-TOF mass spectra were acquired, with an average of 4000 laser shots per spectrum. For each sample, TOF/TOF tandem MS fragmentation spectra were acquired, with an average of 4000 laser shots per fragmentation spectrum on each of the 10 most abundant ions in each sample (excluding known background ions such as trypsin autolytic peptides).
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2

In-Gel Protein Digestion and MALDI-TOF MS

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2-D gel electrophoresis spots of interest were excised and transferred into 1.5 ml sterile LoBind tubes (Eppendorf) for in-gel protein digestion. Gel pieces were de-stained with 100 μl of 50% (vol/vol) ACN/50 mM ammonium bicarbonate (NH4HCO3) for 10 min at room temperature on tube-rotating mixers. De-staining was repeated for at least three times or until the gel pieces became colourless. Gel pieces were dehydrated in 100% acetonitrile and dried in a Concentrator plus vacuum centrifuge (Eppendorf). The dried gel pieces were rehydrated with 50 μl of a 1:40 dilution of trypsin (15 ng/μl, sequencing grade) in 50 mM NH4HCO3 and incubated at 4°C for 1 h. After digestion, excess trypsin was removed and 20 μl of 50 mM NH4HCO3 was added to cover the gel pieces. The tubes were then incubated at 37°C for 16 h. Final protein extraction was performed on ice by sonication as follows: 2 s (sonication) and 4 s (rest) for 20 min in total. The supernatant was then dried using a Concentrator plus vacuum centrifuge (Eppendorf) at 45°C for 20 min. MALDI TOF (matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization–time of flight) mass spectrometry was performed using a TOF/TOF 5800 system (AB SCIEX) for peptide mass fingerprinting and protein identification.
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3

MALDI-TOF MS and TOF/TOF Tandem MS Analysis

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MALDI-TOF MS and TOF/TOF tandem MS/MS were performed on an AB SCIEX TOF/TOF™ 5800 System (AB SCIEX, Framingham, MA). MALDI-TOF mass spectra were acquired in reflectron positive ion mode, averaging 4000 laser shots per spectrum. TOF/TOF tandem MS fragmentation spectra were acquired for each sample, averaging 4000 laser shots per fragmentation spectrum on each of the 7–10 most abundant ions present in each sample (excluding trypsin autolytic peptides and other known background ions).
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4

Direct MS Analysis of N-Glycans from PC-3 Cells

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Direct MS analysis of the released N-glycans was performed on whole PC-3 cells treated with DMSO (as control), Ac4ManNAz or Ac4GalNAz, based on the method of Aoki et al.38 (link) Briefly, the cell pellets (7.5 × 106 cells each) were homogenized in chloroform/methanol/water (4:8:3, v/v/v) by dounce homogenization. Delipidated protein-rich precipitate was collected by cold centrifugation. The protein-rich pellet was further washed with cold acetone and dried. The released N-glycans were prepared and purified from the protein pellet as described elsewhere.38 (link) Released glycans were permethylated based on the method of Anumula and Taylor39 (link) and profiled directly by mass spectrometry. MALDI-TOF mass spectra of the permethylated N-glycans were acquired in the reflector positive ion mode using α-dihyroxybenzoic acid (DHBA, 20 mg/mL solution in 50% methanol–water) as a matrix. The spectra were acquired using a TOF/TOF 5800 System (AB SCIEX).
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5

Synthesis and Characterization of FRRG-MMAE Prodrug

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To prepare tumor-specific MMAE prodrug, the cathepsin B-specific cleavable FRRG (Phe-Arg-Arg-Gly) peptide was conjugated to the MMAE through a EDC/NHS one-step reaction. Briefly, FRRG peptide (200 mg, 1 eq), MMAE (219 mg, 1 eq), NHS (65 mg, 2 eq), EDC (106 mg, 2 eq) and DIPEA (2 eq) were dissolved in 10 mL DMF, followed by stirring at 37 °C for 24 h. Then, FRRG-MMAE was purified using reverse-phase high performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC; Agilent 1200 Series HPLC System, Santa Clara, CA, USA). The purity and exact molecular weight of FRRG-MMAE were characterized by RP-HPLC and matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time of flight (MALDI-TOF, AB Sciex TOF/TOF 5800 System, USA) mass spectrometer, respectively. The size distribution and particle morphology of FRRG-MMAE nanoparticles (1 mg/mL in saline) were analyzed using Zetasizer Nano ZS (Malvern Instruments, Worcestershire, UK) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM, CM-200, Philips, Bentonville, AR, USA), respectively. To assess the cathepsin B-specific cleavage of FRRG-MMAE nanoparticles, they were incubated with enzyme reaction buffer (MES buffer) containing 10 μg cathepsin B enzyme at 37 °C.
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6

Detailed Glycoprotein Characterization

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Proteins were extracted from cell lysates, reduced, alkylated, and digested by trypsin/chymotrypsin before subject to glycan release. The glycans were subsequently recovered, permethylated, and cleaned-up for both MALDI-MS and nanoLC-MS2-product dependent MS3, exactly as described before [23] (link). MALDI-MS was performed on a TOF/TOF 5800 system (AB Sciex) and data manually assigned. NanoLC-MS/MS was carried out on an Orbitrap Fusion Tribrid system (ThermoFisher Scientific), using the same C18 nanoLC conditions, instrument settings, data acquisition, and GlyPick-based data processing and analysis methods described in Hsiao et al., 2017.
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7

Isolation and Quantitative Analysis of Cell Membrane Proteins

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To prepare cell membrane proteins, vascular endothelial cells were collected via centrifugation at 500 × g for 5 min, followed by washing with PBS. The cell pellet was then lysed using the Mem-PER Plus Membrane Protein Extraction Kit, according to the manufacturer’s instructions (Thermo Fisher Scientific). The extracts were stored at -80℃ until use.
For western blot analysis, total protein was extracted from the exosomes and HUVECs using RIPA lysis buffer and assessed as previously described [18 (link)]. For quantitative protein analysis, exosomes were labeled with iTRAQ reagents using an iTRAQ multiplex kit (AB Sciex, USA) and analyzed as previously described [19 (link)]. Labeled samples were separated and automatically spotted onto a MALDI plate; mass spectra were then acquired using an AB Sciex TOF/TOF 5800 system. All tandem mass spectrometry data were analyzed using MASCOT and Protein Pilot software (version 4.5; AB Sciex) to identify and quantify the corresponding proteins in different groups (Table S2). Protein identification was considered correct based on the selection criteria [19 (link)].
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8

Identification of Shrimp Allergen Proteins

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The IgE-binding shrimp proteins were identified as reported previously32 (link). Briefly, Tris-soluble proteins were separated by 2D-PAGE and visualized by CBB staining and immunoblot analysis. The spots corresponding to the 70-kDa and 43-kDa proteins were then excised and subjected to alkylation and digestion with iodoacetamide and trypsin, respectively. The mass spectra of peptides were recorded in the reflectron mode of MALDI-TOF MS (AB SCIEX TOF/TOF 5800 system, Framingham, MA, USA). Data processing was carried out using Data Explorer software ver. 4.10 (Applied Biosystems/MDS Analytical Technologies, Foster City, CA, USA). For the MS/MS ion search, the generated mass lists were searched against the protein data bank of the National Center for Biotechnology Information using the database search engine MASCOT (Matrix Science, London, UK) after excluding peak lists of known contaminants such as keratin and trypsin.
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9

MALDI-ToF and ToF/ToF Tandem MS Analysis

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MALDI-ToF MS and ToF/ToF tandem MS/MS were performed on an AB SCIEX ToF/ToF™ 5800 System (AB SCIEX, Framingham, MA). MALDI-ToF mass spectra were acquired in reflectron positive ion mode, averaging 4000 laser shots per spectrum. ToF/ToF tandem MS fragmentation spectra were acquired for each sample, averaging 4000 laser shots per fragmentation spectrum on each of the 7–10 most abundant ions present in each sample (excluding trypsin autolytic peptides and other known background ions). Protein identification by MS was performed by Applied Biomics (Hayward, CA).
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10

Nano-LC-MS/MS Proteomic Analysis

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NanoLC was carried out using a Fisher Scientific NCS-3500RS nano pro-flow nano-cap-system. Tryptic peptides were loaded into a Precolumn Cartridge and separated on an acetonitrile gradient (ranging from 5 to 90%) on a C18 Nano LC column. Fractions were collected at 20-s intervals followed by Mass Spectrometry analysis on AB SCIEX TOF/TOF 5800 System (AB SCIEX). Mass spectra were acquired in reflectron positive ion mode. TOF/TOF tandem MS/MS fragmentation spectra were acquired for each ion, averaging 4000 laser shots per fragmentation spectrum on (excluding trypsin autolytic peptides and other known background ions) (performed by Applied Biomics, Freemont, CA).
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