Superparamagnetic magnetite nanoparticles (MNPs) were synthesized by co-precipitation and characterized as reported by Bica et al. [42 (
link)]. The particles were then coated with biocompatible surfactants: oleic acid (MNP-OA), lauric acid (MNP-LA), and myristic acid (MNP-MA).
Neutravidin, biotin-BSA, N-(3-Dimethylaminopropyl)-N′-ethyl carbodiimide (EDC),
N-Hydroxy succinimide (NHS), bovine serum albumin (BSA),
anti-mouse IgG,
3,3′,5,5′-Tetramethylbenzidine (TMB), and hydrogen peroxide (H
2O
2) were purchased from Merck (Darmstadt, Germany). Monoclonal antibodies anti-CD63 and anti-CD9 were acquired from Immunostep S.L (Salamanca, Spain). The other reagents used in this study were of analytical grade.
Nitrocellulose membranes
(UniSart CN95) were purchased from Sartorius (Madrid, Spain). The other materials used were glass fiber sample pads (
GFCP001000, Millipore, Darmstadt, Germany), backing cards (KN-V1080, Kenoshatapes, Amstelveen, The Netherlands) and absorbent pads (Whatman, Piscataway, USA).
Based on previous results, the sample buffer consisted of 10 mM phosphate-buffered saline (PBS), pH 7.4, with 0.5% Tween-20 and 1% BSA.
Wang B., Moyano A., Duque J.M., Sánchez L., García-Santos G., Flórez L.J., Serrano-Pertierra E, & Blanco-López M.D. (2022). Nanozyme-Based Lateral Flow Immunoassay (LFIA) for Extracellular Vesicle Detection. Biosensors, 12(7), 490.