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Mccoy s 5a modified media

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McCoy's 5A modified media is a cell culture medium used for the in vitro growth and maintenance of various cell lines. It is a modified version of the original McCoy's 5A medium, formulated to support the specific nutritional requirements of diverse cell types.

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33 protocols using mccoy s 5a modified media

1

Comparative Analysis of Pathogenic and Commensal E. coli

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UPEC strain CFT073 (ATCC # 700928; United States), Commensal strain K12 MG1655 (ATCC # 700926; United States), Luria–bertani broth (Himedia cat # M1245; India), Agar (Himedia cat # GRM666; India), C. elegans Bristol wild type N2 strain , E.coli OP50, THP-1 cells (ATCC # TIB-202; United States), RPMI-1640 (Gibco Cat# 11875119; United States), Hela cells (ATCC # CCL2; United States), DMEM (Cat#L0104, Biowest, Nuaille, France), fetal bovine serum (Gibco Cat# 10270106; United States), T24 cells (ATCC# HTB-4™; United States), McCoy’s 5A modified Media(Gibco Cat# 16600082),3-(4,5-Dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-Diphenyltetrazolium Bromide-MTT (Invitrogen Cat # M6494; United States), cas9 Protein (Invitrogen Cat # A36497; United States), 1-Ethyl-3-[3-dimethylaminopropyl] carbodiimide hydrochloride (EDC) (Himedia Cat# RM1817, India), N-hydroxysulfosuccinimide (Sulfo-NHS) (Himedia Cat# RM1120, India), HEPES buffer solution (Sigma-Aldrich Cat # 83264; United States), GeneArt™ Precision gRNA Synthesis Kit (Invitrogen Cat # A29377, United States), TRI Reagent (Sigma Cat # T9424; United States), RevertAid First Strand cDNA Synthesis Kit (Thermo Scientific Cat # K1622; United States), SYBR Green Master Mix (Appliedbiosystems Cat# A25742; United States), Crystal violet ( SRL Cat# 28376, India) and SYTO9 green fluorescent nucleic acid stain (Invitrogen Cat # S34854, United States) were used.
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2

Culturing Triple-Negative Breast Cancer Cells

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The human triple-negative breast carcinoma cell line MDA-MB-231 cells were originally purchased from ATCC, and bone tropic cell line MDA-BoM-1833 were provided by Dr. Yihong Wan at UT Southwest Medical Center (originally generated by Dr. Joan Massague at the Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center). These two cell lines were incubated in the complete medium, McCoy’s 5A Modified Media (Gibco, Carlsbad, CA, USA) supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS) (Hyclone, Logan, UT, USA), and 1% penicillin/streptomycin (P/S) (Sigma, St. Louis, MO, USA). Cells were cultured at 37 °C in a humidified 5% CO2 incubator.
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3

Culturing Cancer, Stem, and Fibroblast Cells

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All cells were grown at 37°C and 5% CO2, and shown to be mycoplasma negative through routine testing. HCT116 cells (human colonic cancer cell line) were grown in McCoy’s 5A Modified media (Gibco Cat. No. 26600023) supplemented with 10% FCS (Gibco Cat. No. 10270–106; lot 2078421) 1 x penicillin and 2 mM L-Glutamine. MEFs (derivation, see generation of knock-in mice section), were grown at 3% O2 in DMEM (Gibco Cat. 41965–039; lot 2340231) supplemented with 10% FCS (Gibco Cat. No. 10270–106; lot 2078421), 1 X penicillin/streptomycin, 0.1 µM 2-mercaptoethanol (Gibco Cat. No. 31350–010; lot 2328476). mESCs (Mus musculus, 129/Ola E14 parental cell line) were maintained in serum/LIF media containing G-MEM BHK-21 (Invitrogen Cat. No. 21710–025), 10% FCS (Gibco Cat. No. 10270–106; lot 2078421), 1X sodium pyruvate (Sigma Cat. No. S8636), 1X MEM Nonessential Amino Acid Solution (Sigma Cat. N. M7145) 1 x penicillin and 2 mM L-Glutamine, 1:500 serum-conditioned media containing LIF and 0.5 μM β-Mercaptoethanol (Gibco Cat. No. 21985–023), fed every day and split every two days. Where indicated, 1µM AZD6738 (AdooQ Bioscience Cat. No. A15794), ATR inhibitor (ATRi), and/or 2mM Hydroxyurea (HU) (Sigma Cat. No H8627) were added to culture media for the times specified in the relevant experiments.
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4

Generating Stable IRE1α-Expressing INS-1 Cells

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INS-1s (rat insulinoma beta cells) were grown in RPMI, 10% FBS buffer (v/v), 1 mM sodium pyruvate, 10 mM HEPES, 2 mM glutamine and 50 μM β-mercaptoethanol on Poly-D-Lysine coated tissue culture flasks. IRE1α (murine) was cloned into a pcDNA5/FRT/TO. INS-1 FRT/TO cells were grown following the protocol above. INS-1 FRT/TO cells were transfected with 2 μg IRE1α-pcDNA5/FRT/TO and 2 μg pOG44 using Lipofectamine 2000 (Thermo Fisher). Cell media was exchanged the next day and cells were grown for another day before passaging. Selection was performed using 50 μg/mL Hygromycin-B (Thermo Fisher) over about two weeks until all untransfected cells have died and colonies have appeared in transfected cells. Stably integrated cells were maintained in RPMI, 10% FBS buffer (v/v), 1 mM sodium pyruvate, 10 mM HEPES, 2 mM glutamine and 50 μM β-mercaptoethanol, 25 μg/mL Hygromycin-B. HEK293 cells (ATCC, # CRL-1573) were grown in DMEM High Glucose media (Gibco) supplemented with 10% FBS. HCT-116 (ATCC, #CCL-247) cells were maintained in McCoy’s 5A modified media (Gibco) supplemented with 10% FBS. Non-diabetic human islets were obtained from Prodo Labs (Irvine, CA) and cultured in supplemented Prodo Islet Medium (PIM(S) from Prodo Labs). All cells lines were maintained at 37°C with 5% CO2.
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5

Knockout of RHBDL4 in HCT116 Cells

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HCT116 cells were purchased from American Type Culture Collection (authenticated by STR DNA profiling) and were tested negative for Mycoplasma contamination.
HCT116 cells were cultured in McCoy’s 5A (modified) Media (Gibco) supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS) (Gibco) and Pen/Strep at 37 °C in humidified incubator with 5% CO2. Cells were passaged every 2–3 days.
HCT116 cells in 6-well plates were transfected by Lipofectamine LTX (15338100, Thermo Fisher) with 2.5 μg of pX330-puro plasmid containing gRNA (5′-TCCAGTAAGTACAGAAAATG-3′) and Cas9 for RHBDL4 knockout. Twenty-four hours after transfection, cells were trypsinized and plated in a 10 cm petri dish. After 24 h, the cells were treated with puromycin (1 μg ml−1). The puromycin selection stopped after 48 h. Cells were trypsinized and limited dilution was performed to generate single clones, which were expanded and analysed by western blot (anti-RHBDL4) and genotyped by sequencing the genomic DNA region targeted by the gRNA.
To detect the proteolytic fragments from endogenous substrates generated by endogenous RHBDL4, 10 million wild-type or RHBDL4 knockout HCT116 cells were cultured in hybridoma serum free medium for 40 h. The medium was collected, filtered and concentrated by a 30 kDa cut-off concentrator. Proteins were precipitated by TCA and dissolved in 1× LDS loading buffer for immunoblotting analysis.
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6

Generating Stable IRE1α-Expressing INS-1 Cells

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INS-1s (rat insulinoma beta cells) were grown in RPMI, 10% FBS buffer (v/v), 1 mM sodium pyruvate, 10 mM HEPES, 2 mM glutamine and 50 μM β-mercaptoethanol on Poly-D-Lysine coated tissue culture flasks. IRE1α (murine) was cloned into a pcDNA5/FRT/TO. INS-1 FRT/TO cells were grown following the protocol above. INS-1 FRT/TO cells were transfected with 2 μg IRE1α-pcDNA5/FRT/TO and 2 μg pOG44 using Lipofectamine 2000 (Thermo Fisher). Cell media was exchanged the next day and cells were grown for another day before passaging. Selection was performed using 50 μg/mL Hygromycin-B (Thermo Fisher) over about two weeks until all untransfected cells have died and colonies have appeared in transfected cells. Stably integrated cells were maintained in RPMI, 10% FBS buffer (v/v), 1 mM sodium pyruvate, 10 mM HEPES, 2 mM glutamine and 50 μM β-mercaptoethanol, 25 μg/mL Hygromycin-B. HEK293 cells (ATCC, # CRL-1573) were grown in DMEM High Glucose media (Gibco) supplemented with 10% FBS. HCT-116 (ATCC, #CCL-247) cells were maintained in McCoy’s 5A modified media (Gibco) supplemented with 10% FBS. Non-diabetic human islets were obtained from Prodo Labs (Irvine, CA) and cultured in supplemented Prodo Islet Medium (PIM(S) from Prodo Labs). All cells lines were maintained at 37°C with 5% CO2.
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7

Inducible APC Expression in HT29 Cells

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HT29 colon carcinoma cells containing a ZnCl2-inducible wt-APC or β-galactosidase (control) expression vector were provided by Dr. Bert Vogelstein’s lab (Johns Hopkins University) [9 (link)]. We refer to the modified HT29 cells as HT29-APC or HT29-GAL cells. HT29 cells were chosen for most of the study because they contain a homozygous APC mutation and do not have any known retinoic acid receptor gene mutations. Modified cells were cultivated in McCoy’s 5A modified media (Gibco/Thermo Fisher Scientific, Waltham, MA USA) supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS; Atlanta Biologicals/R&D Systems, Minneapolis, MN, USA), 1% penicillin:streptomycin (pen-strep; VWR), and 600 μg/mL hygromycin B (Thermo Fisher Scientific, Waltham, MA, USA). All variations of HT29 cells grew equally well in terms of cell density. Respective expression plasmids were induced with 120 μM ZnCl2 (Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, MO, USA) for the times indicated. HT29-APC cells treated with ZnCl2 are referred to as wt-APC and those not treated with ZnCl2 are referred to as mt-APC. All cells were maintained in a 37 °C incubator with 5% CO2.
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8

Colorectal Cancer Cell Line Maintenance

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Two colorectal cancer cell lines (DLD-1 p53+/+ and HCT116 p53+/+), both a gift from Prof. Vogelstein (John-Hopkins-University, Baltimore, MD) were maintained in McCoy´s 5A (modified) Media (Gibco) supplemented with 10% foetal bovine serum (FBS) (Sigma Aldrich), 1% penicillin-streptomycin (Biochrom), 1% Sodium pyruvate and 1% Non-Essential Amino acids (100X) (Gibco). For lentiviral particle production, HEK293T cells (Thermo Fisher) were maintained in Hyclone- Dulbecco’s Minimum Essential Media (DMEM, Gibco), supplemented with 10% FBS and 200 μM L-glutamine. All cell lines were kept in an incubator at 37°C in 5% CO2.
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9

Cell Culture Conditions for HCT116 Lines

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HCT116 control, KO, and stably transfected cells were cultured in McCoy’s 5A (modified) media (Gibco, 16600-82) containing l-Glutamine and supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum. Unless otherwise indicated, cells harvested for analysis were seeded at 1.5 × 106 cells in 10 cm plates and allowed to grow for 2 days, reaching approximately 75% confluence. Phoenix cells used to make retrovirus were grown in Dulbecco’s modified Eagle’s medium (Gibco, 11965092) supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum. All cells were maintained at 37 °C and 5% CO2 incubator.
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10

Cell Culture Conditions for Breast and Bone Cell Lines

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The human breast carcinoma cell line MDA-MB-231 cells were grown in McCoy’s 5A Modified Media (Gibco, Carlsbad, CA, USA) supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS) (Hyclone, Logan, UT, USA). The murine mammary carcinoma cell line Py8119 cells were grown in F12K nutrient media (Gibco) supplemented with 5% Fetal Clone II (Fisher Scientific). MLO-Y4 cells were cultured on rat tail collagen type I (BD Biosciences, San Jose, CA, USA) coated cell culture plates. Cells were cultured in α-modified essential medium (α-MEM) (Gibco) supplemented with 2.5% FBS and 2.5% bovine calf serum (BCS) (Hyclone). All cell lines were incubated in a 5% CO2 incubator at 37°C.
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