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Blotto milk

Manufactured by Santa Cruz Biotechnology

Blotto milk is a laboratory reagent used to block non-specific binding sites in Western blotting and other immunoassay techniques. It is a solution composed of non-fat dry milk or casein, typically diluted in buffer such as Tris-buffered saline or phosphate-buffered saline. Blotto milk is applied to membranes or plates to prevent the binding of antibodies to unwanted targets, improving the specificity of the assay.

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2 protocols using blotto milk

1

Western Blot Protein Detection Protocol

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Five milliliters of cell media were collected for each sample and concentrated with an Amicon® Ultra-15 Centrifugal Filter Unit. Concentrated cell media was then mixed with Laemmli loading buffer and BME before loading into a pre-cast polyacrylamide SDS-PAGE gel (Bio Rad) and ran at 75 V for 140 min. Western blotting was performed using the Transblot Turbo apparatus and nitrocellulose membrane kit (Bio Rad). Transfer was performed at 25 V for 7 min. Membranes were blocked with 5% Blotto milk (Santa Cruz Biotechnology) in 0.05% TBS-Tween for 1 h at room temperature. Primary staining was performed using a 1:200 dilution of the mouse anti-His sc-8036 antibody (Santa Cruz Biotech) overnight at 4 °C. Blots were then washed three times for 15 min at 4 °C with 0.05% TBS-Tween and stained for 4 h with a 1:1000 dilution of the mouse IgG kappa binding protein (m-IgGκ BP) conjugated to Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) (Santa Cruz Biotech, sc-516102) at room temperature. After three 15-minute washes, HRP visualization was performed using Super signal west Pico PLUS reagent (Thermo Fisher Scientific). Imaging was performed in a Bio-Rad ChemiDoc MP gel imager. A subsequent epi white light image of the blot under the same magnification was acquired to visualize the stained molecular weight standards.
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2

Western Blot Analysis of Histidine-Tagged Proteins

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Five milliliters of cell media were collected for each sample and concentrated with an Amicon® Ultra-15 Centrifugal Filter Unit. Concentrated cell media was then mixed with Laemmli loading buffer and BME before loading into a pre-cast polyacrylamide gels SDS-PAGE gel (Bio Rad) and ran at 75 V for 140 minutes. Western blotting was performed using the Transblot Turbo apparatus and nitrocellulose membrane kit (Bio Rad). Transfer was performed at 25 V for 7 minutes. Membranes were blocked with 5% Blotto milk (Santa Cruz Biotechnology) in 0.05% TBS-Tween for 1 hour at room temperature. Primary staining was performed using the mouse anti-His sc-8036 antibody (Santa Cruz Biotech) overnight at 4 °C. Blots were then washed three times for 15 minutes at 4 °C with 0.05% TBS-Tween and stained for 4 hours with mouse IgG kappa binding protein (m-IgGκ BP) conjugated to Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) (Santa Cruz Biotech, sc-516102) at room temperature. After three 15-minute washes, HRP visualization was performed using Super signal west Pico PLUS reagent (Thermo Fisher Scientific). Imaging was performed in a Bio-Rad ChemiDoc MP gel imager. A subsequent epi white light image of the blot under the same magnification was acquired to visualize the stained molecular weight standards.
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