plasma cells from the bone marrow, freshly obtained bone marrow aspirates from
patients underwent Ficoll-Paque gradient separation for plasma processing which
was stored for later analysis at – 80 °C. The remnant cellular
component of the bone marrow aspirate underwent red cell lysis using ACK lysis
buffer. The clonal plasma cells were extracted using positive selection by
mixing the cells with a CD138 positive selection cocktail and anti-CD138
magnetic-activated cell separation microbeads (ROBOSEP™ cell separation
system, StemCell Technologies Inc.) in an automated RoboSep cell separation
system. The purity of the sorted clonal plasma cells was confirmed via light
chain restriction using the slide-based immunofluorescent method.