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Epitope retrieval solution ph 9

Manufactured by Agilent Technologies

Epitope Retrieval Solution pH 9 is a laboratory product designed for use in immunohistochemistry (IHC) procedures. It is a solution with a pH of 9 that is used to unmask or retrieve antigenic epitopes on tissue samples, which can improve the detection and visualization of target proteins during IHC analysis.

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2 protocols using epitope retrieval solution ph 9

1

Immunohistochemical Analysis of Tumor-Infiltrating T Cells

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The tumors were fixed in 10% neutral buffered formalin and included in paraffin. 4μm-thick tissue sections obtained from paraffin embedded tissues were deparaffinized, rehydrated and stained with H&E to define tumor histotypes. Immunohistochemistry was performed using a polymer detection method. Briefly, the antigen retrieval was performed using Novocastra Epitope Retrieval Solution pH 9 in a PT Link Dako pre-treatment module at 98°C for 30 minutes. Subsequently, the sections were brought to room temperature and washed in PBS. After neutralization of the endogenous peroxidase with 3% H2O2 and Fc blocking by a specific protein block (Novocastra UK), the samples were incubated with primary antibodies. For rat anti-mouse monoclonal CD8a (4SM15) or CD4 (4SM95) 1:100 pH9 (eBioscience) antibodies, the staining was revealed using goat anti-rat IgG (H&L) specific secondary antibody 1:500 (Novex by Life Technologies) and AEC (3-Amino-9-ethylcarbazole) substrate-chromogen. Slides were analyzed under a Zeiss Axioscope A1 and microphotographs were collected using a Zeiss Axiocam 503 Color with the Zen 2.0 Software (Zeiss). Quantitative IHC data for CD8 and CD4 marker was calculated by counting the number of CD8+ or CD4+ cells in five fields at 40X magnification.
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2

MGMT Immunohistochemistry in FFPE Tumor Samples

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IHC was performed on 4 µm sections of FFPE tumor blocks. Slides were then deparaffinized in xylene and rehydrated through graded alcohols. Antigen retrieval was performed in Epitope Retrieval Solution pH 9 (×10 concentration—Dako system) at 110 °C for 10 min in TBS and endogenous peroxidase was inactivated with 3% hydrogen peroxide. Slides were incubated with mouse monoclonal MGMT primary antibody (MT 3.1, Invitrogen, Waltham, MA, USA) used at a final dilution of 1:250 for 1 h after protein blocking (BSA 5% in PBS 1×). Diaminobenzidine, as a chromogenic substrate, was used to visualize immunoreactivity. Finally, the sections were lightly counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted. One pathologist, blinded to methylation pattern and other parameters, evaluated and scored MGMT expression in the tumor sections. Staining for MGMT protein was considered to be positive if the MGMT staining was evenly distributed in the cell nuclei. Negative staining was defined as staining restricted to the cytoplasm and granular nuclear reactivity.
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