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Fluoroshield dapi mounting medium

Manufactured by Merck Group

Fluoroshield DAPI mounting medium is a laboratory reagent used for preserving and stabilizing fluorescent signals in microscopy samples. It contains the fluorescent dye DAPI, which binds to DNA and emits blue fluorescence when excited by ultraviolet light. This product is designed to maintain the integrity and contrast of fluorescent signals during sample mounting and imaging.

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3 protocols using fluoroshield dapi mounting medium

1

Immunofluorescence Cryosectioning and Aggresome Detection

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We performed immunofluorescence experiments on cryosections of 25 microns and proceeded as previously described (Terzibasi Tozzini et al., 2012 (link)). Briefly, we washed the sections in PBS to remove the cryoembedding medium. We then performed an acid antigen retrieval step (10 mM trisodium citrate dehydrate, 0.05% tween, at pH 6) and (when required) stained the section with the ProteoStat Aggresome Detection Kit (Enzo Life Sciences Inc.) as previously described (Shen et al., 2011 (link)). We applied a solution 1:2000 of Aggresome dye in PBS for 3 min, rinsed the samples with PBS, and left the sections immersed in 1% acetic acid for 40 min. We applied the blocking solution (5% BSA, 0.3% Triton‐X in PBS) for 2 h. Primary antibodies at proper dilution were added in 1% BSA, 0.1% triton in PBS, and left overnight at 4°C (Table S3). The day after, we applied secondary antibodies (1:400 dilution) in the same solution. After 2 h at room temperature, slides were washed three times with PBS and mounted with Fluoroshield DAPI mounting medium (Sigma‐Aldrich).
For all further quantifications, slides from sets of 4–5 animals per group (young and old) were used.
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2

Visualizing ectopic MIC19 localization in U2OS cells

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To detect ectopically‐expressed MIC19, a HA tag was inserted directly after the myristoylation motif (a.a. 1–14) of MIC19. We have confirmed that the HA tag does not affect mitochondrial targeting of MIC19. U2OS cells stably expressing HA‐MIC19 were grown on coverslips coated with poly‐l‐lysine (Sigma‐Aldrich). Mitochondrial staining was performed by incubating cells with growth medium containing 25 nM of MitoTracker probe (Thermo Fisher) for 45 min at 37°C. After rinses with PBS, cells were fixed in 4% paraformaldehyde for 15 min at room temperature, followed by three washes in 0.2% Triton X‐100/PBS. The coverslips were blocked with blocking buffer (2% BSA in 0.2% Triton X‐100/PBS) for 1 h and then incubated overnight with a MIC19 primary antibody (Abcam, ab224565) (1:100 dilution in blocking buffer) at 4°C. Following three washes in 0.2% Triton X‐100/PBS, cells were incubated with Alexa Fluor‐conjugated secondary antibody (Thermo Fisher, A27034) (1:100 dilution in blocking buffer) for 1 h at room temperature in the dark. The coverslips were mounted on glass slides using Fluoroshield DAPI mounting medium (Sigma‐Aldrich). Images were captured using a scanning laser confocal microscope (ZEISS LSM710). For quantification analysis, all images were acquired using the same device parameters.
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3

Comprehensive Cardiovascular Tissue Preparation

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At sacrifice, inferior vena cava was opened, and mice were perfused by intracardiac injection of ice-cold sterile saline followed by neutral buffered formalin (NBF, HT501128, Sigma Aldrich). Hearts and aortae were dissected and processed as follows: Hearts were further fixed in NBF for 30 minutes, incubated overnight at +4°C and successively embedded into Tissue-Tek O.C.T. compound. Arteries were incubated for 18h with primary antibodies diluted in blocking solution at 4°C under constant agitation (After three washes (10 minutes each) in washing solution (PBS, 0.1% Triton X-100), tissues were incubated with fluorescent secondary antibodies (Alexa Fluor dyes, Molecular Probes) for 1.5h, washed, counterstained and mounted with Fluoroshield DAPI mounting medium (Sigma-Aldrich), and then imaged using a Leica TCS SP2 confocal microscope. Atherosclerosis was evaluated in the aortic roots as described30 (link), 31 (link). Aortas were quickly cleaned of adventitial tissue, opened longitudinally and incubated for 1.5h at room temperature in the blocking solution (PBS, 2% BSA, 0.1% Triton X-100).
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