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Immobiline drystrips ph 3 10

Manufactured by GE Healthcare
Sourced in Sweden

Immobiline Drystrips pH 3–10 are a type of laboratory equipment used in isoelectric focusing (IEF), a technique for separating and analyzing proteins based on their isoelectric point. The strips provide a pH gradient that allows proteins to be separated along the strip according to their charge.

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4 protocols using immobiline drystrips ph 3 10

1

Peptide Fractionation and Mass Spectrometry

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Approximately, 50 µg samples of peptide digest were fractionated using an Agilent 3100 OFFGEL Fractionator (Agilent Technologies, Wilmington, DE) and 13 cm Immobiline Drystrips pH 3–10 (GE Healthcare BioSciences AB, Uppsala, Sweden, 17-6001-14). Fractionation was performed according to the Agilent instruction manual. Briefly, peptides were diluted in IPG buffer, pH 3–10 (GE Healthcare, 17-6000-87), containing 5% glycerol. 150 µl of peptide solution were loaded into each of 12 wells and focused for 20 kV hr with a maximum current of 50 µA and power of 200 mW (24–36 hr). Focused solutions were pipetted out of each well and the wells were re-extracted with 30% acetonitrile/0.1% TFA. Fractions 9 and 10 were combined, yielding 11 total fractions for subsequent LC-MS/MS analysis. Fractions were acidified with TFA, cleaned-up using stage tips, that is, pipette tips packed with reversed-phase membrane disks (Empore C-18 #2215, 3M Corporation, St Paul, MN), eluted with 60% acetonitrile, 0.1% TFA, and then concentrated in a Speed-Vac (Rappsilber et al., 2003 (link)).
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2

Immunoreactive Seed Protein Identification

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Following the precipitation the pellet was solubilized with IEF buffer (8 M urea, 2% CHAPS, 100 mM DTT, 0.2% CA and 0.1% Bromophenol Blue). The isoelectric focusing was carried out in 7 cm Immobiline DryStrips pH 3–10 (GE Healthcare), under overnight rehydrating conditions with 200 μg protein in 150 μl IEF buffer. 12% polyacrylamide gels were used to separate proteins based on their molecular weight. 2D GE was made in three technical replicates. Because all of the 2D protein patterns from the different biological and technical replicates were identical, the final on-line nano-LC-MS/MS was made from three technical replicates 2D GE, and the spots were bulked.
After the 2D GE proteins were transferred to ImmobilonP PVDF membrane (Millipore, Billerica, USA) and blocked for 1 hour with 5% BSA and 0.05% TWEEN20 followed by an overnight incubation at 4 °C with 1:20 diluted blood sera. The immune-reactive proteins were detected with anti-Human IgA peroxidase- conjugated antibody produced in goat (Sigma-Aldrich-A0295) in the presence of 4-Chloro-1-Naphthol chromogenic peroxidase substrate. Immune responsive protein spots were excised and sent for protein identification using on-line nano-LC-MS/MS. Rice glutelin antibody coupled with anti-rabbit IgA as a secondary antibody was used in 2D Western blot analysis to confirm the presence of seed storage globulins14 (link).
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3

Membrane Protein Fractionation for Mass Spectrometry

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1 mg membrane protein pellets were solubilized in urea and disulfide bonds were reduced and alkylated, then proteins were deglycosylated with PNGaseF and digested with Lys-C, and trypsin. Solutions that began cloudy upon initial reconstitution were clear after overnight digestion. ~50 μg samples of peptide digest were separated by off-gel electrophoresis (OGE) according to isoelectric point into 11 fractions using an Agilent 3100 OFFGEL Fractionator (Agilent Technologies, Wilmington, DE) and 13 cm Immobiline Drystrips pH 3–10 (GE Healthcare BioSciences AB, Uppsala, Sweden). Experimental details have been previously described67 .
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4

Neutrophil Proteomic Analysis by 2DE

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Neutrophil proteins were extracted by sonication [pulse: 1 s, brake: 20 s, amplitude: 45%, on ice, Bandelin Sonoplus; Bandelin Electronic] in lysis buffer [50 mM Tris/HCl pH 7.5, 150 mM NaCl, 1% NP-40, 0.5 mM EDTA, Protease Inhibitor Cocktail] with subsequent centrifugation for pelleting cell debris as described elsewhere.21 (link) Following acetone precipitation, neutrophil proteins were separated by two-dimensional gel electrophoresis [2DE] using isoelectric focusing [IEF] dry strips [Immobiline DryStrips pH 3–10], Ettan IPGphor 3 IEF System [GE Healthcare] and followed by vertical electrophoresis with the PerfectBlue Gel System Mini L [VWR].22 (link) Semi-dry blotting to PVDF membranes [Roth] was performed with samples for immunoblotting, followed by blocking with 5% skimmed milk powder in PBS and 0.1% Tween-20 [PBST]. Membranes were incubated with serum samples diluted 1:100 in 2% skimmed milk powder in PBST for 1 h, washed with PBST and subsequently incubated with horseradish peroxidase-conjugated anti-human immunoglobulin G [IgG]. Reactive spots were analysed with a UV-transilluminator [BioDocAnalyze, Biometra] by enhanced chemiluminescence [ECL].
For spot excision and protein identification, separate 2DE gels were performed and visualized by staining with Coomassie Brilliant Blue R250 [Roth].23 (link)
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