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Lipofectamine ltx with plus

Manufactured by Thermo Fisher Scientific
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Lipofectamine LTX with Plus is a transfection reagent used for the efficient delivery of DNA, RNA, or other macromolecules into mammalian cells. It is designed to facilitate the uptake of these molecules into the target cells, enabling gene expression studies, gene silencing experiments, or other cellular manipulations.

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19 protocols using lipofectamine ltx with plus

1

Centrosome Dynamics in MSC Migration

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MSCs purchased from Lonza and were used at p3–p6 for all studies and were cultured in low glucose DMEM supplemented with 10% FBS and 100 ug/ml Penicillin and 100 uM Streptomycin. To image the position of the centrosome in migrating cells, MSCs on 1 kPa gels were transfected with dsRed-centrin (Tanaka et al., 2004) using Lipofectamine LTX with Plus (Invitrogen) using 0.5 µg DNA plasmid per 200 uL optimum solution and then imaged the next day. Racemic blebbistatin (EMD Biosciences) was used at 50 µM, and cells were pretreated with mitomycin C (Sigma) for 2 hours before trypsinizing and replating onto gels.
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2

Transient Transfection and Luciferase Assay

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Cells were seed at a concentration of 1 × 105 cells (NIH3T3), 2 × 105 cells (HEK293T, U87-MG, and U251-MG) in 6-well plates the day before transfection. Cells were transfected using Lipofectamine LTX with PLUS (Invitrogen, Waltham, MA, USA) according to the manufacturer’s instructions. 1 μg of the indicated plasmid was transiently co-transfected with both 0.4 μg of STAT-3-Luc reporter plasmid and 0.1 μg of pCMV-β-galactosidase plasmid. Cells were allowed to recover for 24 h before treatment with 10 ng/ml of OSM for 24 h, and then luciferase activity was measured. The luciferase activity of each sample was normalized to β-galactosidase activity to yield relative luciferase activity (RLA).
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3

Role of ALDH2 in 4-HNE-induced PC12 cell injury

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PC12 cells were purchased from the Wuhan cell collection center and cultured in RPMI-1640 medium (Gibco) with 10% fetal bovine serum (Gibco) in a 5% CO2 incubator at 37°C. The ALDH2 gene was amplified by PCR and subcloned into the pIRES2-EGFP vector (Invitrogen). The control vectors or vectors carrying the ALDH2 gene were transfected into PC12 cell using Lipofectamine LTX with Plus (Invitrogen) according to the manufacturer's instructions. The cells were divided into 6 groups (n = 8 per group): (1) control group; (2) 4-HNE group, PC12 cells treated with 0.1 mM 4-HNE; (3) +ALDH2(O) group, PC12 cells overexpressing ALDH2 +0.1 mM 4-HNE; (4) +εV1-2 group, PC12 cell overexpressing ALDH2 +0.01 mM 4-HNE +10−6 M εV1–2; (5) +Vector group, PC12 transfected with vector +0.1 mM 4-HNE; and (6) +Vehicle, PC12 cells treated with 0.1 mM 4-HNE +0.1% DMSO.
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4

Knockdown of Secreted Clusterin in KHOS Cells

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KHOS cells were seeded in regular medium and grown to 60%–70% confluence. The medium was replaced one lacking serum and P/S and the cells were transfected with 5 μg of sCLU or control (pLKO.1 empty vector) shRNA (Thermo Fisher Scientific, Waltham, MA, USA) using Lipofectamine LTX with PLUS (Invitrogen) as recommended by the manufacturer. At 24 h post transfection, the cells were seeded in 15-cm plates and cultured in regular medium. Puromycin (1 μg/ml) was added and cells were cultured until colonies were selected and assayed for sCLU expression. Colonies with low expression of sCLU were used for subsequent experiments.
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5

Cell Culture and DNA Damage Protocols

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HeLa, HEK293T, HCT, U2OS, and MCF7 cells were purchased from and authenticated by ATCC. HeLa, HEK293T, U2OS, and MCF7 cells were cultured in DMEM (Biochrom) and HCT cells were cultured in McCoy (Biochrom) supplemented with 10% FCS (Biowest) and 100 µg/ml streptomycin and 100 unit/ml penicillin (Biochrom) at 37 °C on plastic culture flasks (TPP) at saturated humidity and a CO2 saturation of 5%. Cells were routinely tested for mycoplasma contaminations by PCR.
For DNA damage induction, cells were treated with Doxorubicin (DOX, Sigma-Aldrich) or Etoposide (ETO, Sigma-Aldrich). Staurosporine (STS) and zVAD-fmk (zVAD) was purchased from Enzo Life Sciences.
For lysosomal inhibition, cells were treated with 100 nM Bafilomycin A1 (Biomol), 30 mM NH4Cl (Merck), or 10 µM Chloroquine (Sigma-Aldrich) for 16 h.
For proteasomal inhibition, cells were treated with 5 µM MG132 (Sigma-Aldrich) or 50 nM Bortezomib (Teva) for 16 h.
Lipofectamine® LTX with Plus™ (Invitrogen) or Polyethylenimin (PEI) (Polysciences Europe GmbH) was used for plasmid transfection in HeLa and HEK293T cells according to the manufacturer’s instructions. For siRNA transfection, Lipofectamine® RNAi MAX™ (Invitrogen) was utilized according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
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6

Rescue and Passage of Mutant MeV Library

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The mutant MeV library was rescued using standard protocols with modifications (Krumm et al., 2013 (link); Radecke et al., 1995 (link)). 5μg of MeV genome and four helper plasmids were transfected into 70% confluent BSR-T7 cells in 6-well dishes using the Lipofectamine LTX with Plus (Invitrogen) reagent. A total of five 6-well plates were used for rescuing the viral libraries. At 16 hours post-transfection, the media was replaced with fresh DMEM. Five days post-transfection, the transfected cells were scraped into their media, pooled, and then co-cultured with 60% confluent A549s in 15 cm dishes. After 3 days of co-culture, the cells were again scraped into their media freeze thawed at −80°C and pelleted by centrifugation 4000xg for 5 m ins. The clarified supernatant was used to infect 70% confluent A549s in 15 cm dishes. After 3 days (sufficient time to allow high levels of viral replication to occur), the infected cells were scraped into their media. Half of the cells were pelleted, lysed in 3 mL TRIzol, and frozen at −80°C. The remaining cells were freez e thawed and pelleted by centrifugation (4000xg for 5 mins). The clarified supernatant was again used to infect 70% confluent A549s for a second passage of 3 days in 15 cm dishes. After 3 days, the supernatant was removed and the infected cells were lysed in 6 mL TRIzol and frozen at −80°C.
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7

Generating Fluorescent Fusion Proteins

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GFP-and RFP-AMPKα2 were generated by inserting human AMPKα2 coding complementary DNA amplified from a construct obtained from Anne Brunet (Stanford, CA, USA), verified by full-length sequencing. mCherry-p62 and GFP-LC3B were gifts from Terje Johansen (Norwegian Radium Hospital, Oslo, Norway) and Noboru Mizushima (Tokyo Metropolitan Instutite of Medical Science, Tokyo, Japan), respectively. AMPKβ1-GFP and AMPKβ1G2A-GFP were obtained from Jonathan S. Oakhill (University of Melbourne, Australia). TOM20-GFP was obtained from Origene (Rockville, MD, USA) and was used to construct TOM20-mCherry. Mito-AMPKβ1-GFP was constructed by N terminally tagging the mitochondrial localization signal of TOM20 amplified by PCR. Transfection was performed using FuGene 6 (Roche Scientific) for cancer cells and Lipofectamine LTX with PLUS (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, CA, USA) for MEFs according to the manufacturer's instructions and stable lines are established by G418 selection.
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8

Stable Expression of DUOX Proteins in Flp-In 293 Cells

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Flp-In 293 cell lines that stably express V5hDuoxA1α or V5hDuoxA2 were previously described by Morand, et al. [7 (link)]. Briefly, cells were cultured in minimum essential medium-α supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum, 50 units/ml penicillin, 50 μg/ml streptomycin and 50 μg/ml hygromycin B (Life Technologies, Carlsbad, CA, USA) in a 5 % humidified CO2 incubator at 37 °C. These lines were regularly assayed by Western blotting with anti-V5 to monitor DuoxA protein expression. Cells were transiently transfected with pcDNA5/FRT plasmid encoding human HADUOX2, V674G/V674A/V674L/V674T HADUOX2, HADUOX1 or V670G HADUOX1 cDNAs using the FuGene® 6 (Roche, Indianapolis, USA) or Lipofectamine® LTX with Plus™ (Life Technologies) transfection reagents according to the manufacturer's instructions. The cells were typically seeded in 6-well plates and transfected with 1-2 ug of plasmid DNA 24 hours later upon reaching densities of ∼70% confluence. In some experiments transfection efficiencies were confirmed by including EGFP reporter plasmid (1:5 relative to Duox plasmid) or by determining plasmid-encoded Duox transcript copy numbers (relative to GAPDH) from reverse transcription/real time-PCR reactions by methods described earlier [36 ], using the SYBR Green PCR Mix (Invitrogen) and an ABI Prism 7500 RT-PCR System (Applied Biosystems/Life Technologies).
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9

Visualizing Dynamin 1 Mutant Localization

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HeLa cells were cotransfected with red fluorescent protein (RFP)-tagged WT DNM1 and each of the GFP-tagged mutants on a 12-well Mattek glass bottom plate using Lipofectamine LTX with PLUS (Life Technologies). Twenty-four hours after transfection, cells were washed 3 times with ice-cold phosphate-buffered saline and fixed in 4% paraformaldehyde for 10 minutes at room temperature. Cells were mounted in VectaShield with DAPI (Vector Laboratories) and imaged with a Zeiss Axio Observer with a 63×, 1.4 oil immersion objective.
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10

Canonical Wnt Signaling Pathway Assay

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For gene reporter assays, 75,000 cells were plated in triplicate in 12-well plate. After 24 h, cells were washed with OptiMEM and transfected with ATF2-luc, Super8xTOPFlash or Super8xFOPFlash (250 ng), pRL-tk (50 ng) and either 200 ng empty vector or WNT11 expression plasmid using Lipofectamine LTX with PLUS (Life Technologies), as instructed by the manufacturer. Plasmids were previously described [15 (link),49 (link),51 (link)]. Fresh media were added to the cells 4–6 h after transfection. 24 h after transfection, cells were washed twice with PBS and lysed in Passive Lysis Buffer (Promega Biotech Ibérica, S.L., Madrid, Spain). Luciferase activity was measured using the Dual Glo Luciferase Assay System (Promega) or Luciferase Assay Kit (PJK GmbH, Kleinblittersdorf, Germany), as instructed by manufacturers. Gene reporter activities were calculated as ATF-2-luc/renilla and Super8xTOP/renilla/Super8xFOP/renilla ratios.
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