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5 bromo 4 chloro 3 indolyl phosphate bcip nitro blue tetrazolium

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5-bromo-4-chloro-3-indolyl phosphate (BCIP)/nitro blue tetrazolium (NBT) is a chromogenic substrate used for the detection and visualization of alkaline phosphatase activity in various biological applications. It is a commonly used detection system in enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISA), Western blotting, and other immunohistochemical techniques.

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3 protocols using 5 bromo 4 chloro 3 indolyl phosphate bcip nitro blue tetrazolium

1

Western Blot Analysis of Neuronal Markers

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NSC34 cells and mouse spinal cords were homogenized in RIPA lysis buffer (Thermo Scientific, Grand Island, NY, USA) and extract was centrifuged for 10 min at 14,000× g in 4 °C centrifuge. Total protein samples (30–100 µg) were analyzed by 10% sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) gel and transferred to polyvinylidene difluoride (PVDF) membranes by a wet blotting procedure (100 V, 120 min, 4 °C). Blocking buffer (5%) incubation was followed by incubation with primary antibodies at 4 °C overnight using the following concentration: SOD1 (ab52950; Abcam, Cambridge, MA, USA) 1:1000, Homer1b/c (sc-25271, Santa Cruz, Dallas, TX, USA) 1:1000, Bcl-2 (Zhongshan Jinqiao Biotechnology, Beijing, China) 1:1000, Bax (Zhongshan Jinqiao Biotechnology) 1:1000, and β-actin (Santa cruz Biotechnology, Dallas, TX, USA) 1:1000, which acted as the internal control for normalization of protein expression. Primary antibody incubation was followed by alkaline phosphatase-conjugated secondary antibody. Visualization of bound antibody was achieved with film (Kodak, Rochester, NY, USA) by using 5-bromo-4-chloro-3-indolyl phosphate (BCIP)/nitro blue tetrazolium (NBT) (Beyotime Institute of Biotechnology, Jiangsu, China).
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2

Western Blot Analysis of TSP-1 in Tumor Tissues

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Tumor tissues were homogenized in lysis buffer (20 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.5), 150 mM NaCl, 1 mM Na2EDTA, 1 mM EGTA, 1% Triton and 1× complete protease inhibitor cocktail), and spined extract 10 mins at 14,000g in 4oC centrifuge. Cells were lysed in lysis buffer, and sonicated briefly, centrifuged extract 10 mins at 14,000g in 4oC centrifuge. Total protein samples (30 μg-100 μg) were analyzed by 8% SDS-PAGE gel and transferred to polyvinylidene difluoride (PVDF) membranes by a wet blotting procedure (100 V, 120 mins, 4oC). After blocked with 5% blocking buffer, the membranes incubated with primary antibodies at 4oC overnight using the following concentration: TSP-1 (1:1200), GAPDH (1:3000), followed by alkaline phosphatase conjugated secondary antibody. Visualization of bound antibody was achieved with film (Kodak, Rochester, NY USA) by using 5-bromo-4-chloro-3-indolyl phosphate (BCIP)/nitro blue tetrazolium (NBT) (Beyotime Institute of Biotechnology, Jiangsu, China) at several time points (2 mins, 10 mins and 2 h). We chose the optimal conditions of TSP-1/GAPDH signal image respectively and presented here. GAPDH acted as the internal control for normalization of gene expression data.
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3

Western Blot Analysis of GIT1 and Paxillin

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Tumor tissues were homogenized in lysis buffer (20 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.5), 150 mM NaCl, 1 mM Na2EDTA, 1 mM EGTA, 1% Triton and 1× complete protease inhibitor cocktail), and spined extract 10 mins at 14,000g in 4 oC centrifuge. Cells were lysed in lysis buffer, and sonicated briefly, centrifuged extract 15 mins at 14,000g in 4 oC centrifuge. Total protein samples (80 μg) were analyzed by 8% SDS-PAGE gel. The protein was ransferred to polyvinylidene difluoride (PVDF) membranes by a wet blotting procedure (100 V, 120 mins, 4oC). After blocked with 5% blocking buffer, the membranes incubated with primary antibodies at 4oC overnight using the following concentration: anti-GIT1 antibody (Epitomics, Burlingame, CA, USA) (1:1000), anti-Paxillin antibody (Epitomics, Burlingame, CA, USA) (1:1000) and GAPDH (1:3000), followed by alkaline phosphatase conjugated secondary antibody. Visualization of bound antibody was achieved with film (Kodak, Rochester, NY USA) by using 5-bromo-4-chloro-3-indolyl phosphate (BCIP)/nitro blue tetrazolium (NBT) (Beyotime Institute of Biotechnology, Jiangsu, China) at several time points (2 mins, 10 mins and 2 hr). We chose the optimal conditions of GIT1/GAPDH signal image respectively and presented here. GAPDH acted as the internal control for normalization of gene expression data.
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