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Ncounter digital analyzer optical scanner

Manufactured by NanoString
Sourced in United States

The NCounter® Digital Analyzer is an optical scanner designed to detect and quantify the expression levels of multiple genes simultaneously. It utilizes a proprietary digital technology to count individual color-coded molecular barcodes, providing a precise and direct measurement of gene expression.

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3 protocols using ncounter digital analyzer optical scanner

1

Immune Profiling of Tumor Tissues

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RNA was extracted from tumor tissue and cells using Purelink RNA mini kit (Thermo Fisher Scientific) per standard techniques. RNA was extracted from the formalin-fixed paraffin embedded (FFPE) human tumor samples through use of the MagMAX FFPE DNA/RNA Ultra Kit (Applied Biosystems). Gene expression was directly measured via counts of corresponding mRNA in each sample using an nCounter PanCancer Immune Profiling Panel (NanoString, Seattle, Washington, USA), which includes 770-plex gene expression panel covering innate and adaptive immune responses, that include T and B cell activation and inhibition, inflammation, adhesion molecules, chemokines and cytokines, and pattern recognition receptors.16 17 (link) According to the manufacturer’s instructions, 100 ng of high-quality total RNA was hybridized with reporter probes and biotinylated capture probes at 65°C for 16–18 hours before being placed into the nCounter Prep station in which samples were affixed to a cartridge. Cartridges were then read by the nCounter Digital Analyzer optical scanner (Nanostring Technologies, Washington, USA). Further advanced immune-profiling analysis was performed using nSolver V.4.0 analysis software (NanoString Technologies).
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2

Tumor RNA Profiling for Immuno-Oncology

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Total tumor RNA [tumor cells and tumor microenvironment (TME)] was extracted from four to six 10-μm tumor sections after identification of the residual tumor by a pathologist on a corresponding H&E section. RNA was extracted using the High Pure FFPET RNA Isolation Kit (Roche®, Meylan France), following the manufacturer’s instructions. RNA quantity and quality were assessed by NanoDrop 1000 spectrophotometer (ThermoFisher, Waltham, MA) and 2100 Bioanalyzer with Agilent RNA 6000 Nano Kit (Agilent, Santa Clara, CA). Two hundred nanograms of total RNA was used from each sample for gene expression profiling (acceptation criteria 260/280 ratio: 1.8-2.3, 230/280 ratio: 1.7-2.3).
RNA samples were analyzed based on the NanoString PanCancer Immuno-Oncology panel (IO360), made of 770 genes related to the interplay between tumor, microenvironment and immune response in cancer. Sample runs were carried out on the nCounter® FLEX Analysis System (automated nCounter® Prep station and the nCounter® Digital Analyzer optical scanner, NanoString Technologies) according to the manufacturer’s protocol. This panel was designed using biological signatures, including the 18-gene Tumor Inflammation Signature (TIS) from Ayers et al.27 (link)
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3

NanoString Analysis of Sorted Immune Cells

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RNA was purified from flow-sorted CD3+ or CD11b+ sorted cells using the RNEasyPlus micro kit, following the manufacturer’s instructions (Qiagen, Germantown, MD, USA). RNA samples were subsequently quantified and qualified using Nanodrop 1000 spectrophotometer (ThermoFisher, Waltham, MA, USA) and Bioanalyser Tape station (Agilent, Santa Clara, CA, USA) assays. The subsequent Nanostring analysis was performed at concentrations of 35ng/well and 25ng/well respectively for CD3+ cells and CD11b+ cells.
Samples were analyzed based on the nCounter® mouse PanCancer Immune profiling gene expression panel (NanoString Technologies, Seattle, WA, USA): Hybridation reaction was performed for 18h at 65°C. Fully automated nCounter FLEX analysis system; composed of an automated nCounter® Prep station and the nCounter® Digital Analyzer optical scanner (NanoString Technologies, Seattle, WA, USA) was used. Normalization was performed by using the geometric mean of the positive control counts as well as normalization genes present in the CodeSet Content: samples with normalization factors outside of the 0.3–3.0 range were excluded, samples with reference factors outside the 0.10–10.0 range were excluded as well. Gene expression analysis was performed using the nSolver v3.0 and Advanced analysis module softwares. (NanoString Technologies, Seattle, WA, USA).
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