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7 protocols using rnapure bacteria kit dnase 1

1

Quantitative RT-PCR Analysis of P. aeruginosa

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Total RNA was isolated from P. aeruginosa strains without a chromosomal-fused lacZ (OD600 = 2.5) cultured in LB medium at 37°C using an RNA pure Bacteria kit (DNase I) (CWBIO, Beijing, China). In accordance with the protocols, reverse transcription into complementary DNA was performed with RevertAid first-strand cDNA synthesis kits (Thermo Scientific). For qRT-PCR, reactions were 20 mL (10 mL SYBR Green Master Mix, 10 pM each primer, 10 ng final cDNA and specific volume of RNase-free water) for a ABI 7500 Real Time PCR machine (Applied Biosystems, Foster City, CA, USA). Each plate contained three technical replicates. RpoD was the internal control.
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2

Quantification of Gene Expression by qRT-PCR in A549 Cells Treated with EPS11

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For qRT-PCR, A549 cells treated with different concentrations of EPS11 (0–9.00 nM) were centrifuged at 6000× g for 10 min, and total RNAs were extracted using the RNApure Bacteria Kit (DNase I) (CWBio, Beijing, China). Total RNAs were reverse transcribed into cDNA, and the transcriptional levels of different genes were determined by qRT-PCR with Sybr Green Premix Low rox (MDbio, Qingdao, China) and the QuantStudioTM 6 Flex (Thermo Fisher Scientific, Hudson, NH, USA). RNA integrity was assessed by RNA Nano6000 Assay Kit for the Bioanalyzer 2100 system (Agilent Technologies, Santa Clara, CA, USA). Housekeeping gene β-actin was used as an internal reference. The relative gene expression was calculated using the 2−ΔΔCt method with each transcript signal normalized to β-actin. Transcript signals for each treatment were compared to the transcript signals from the control group. Primers tubulin-f (5′-CTGCTCGCAGCTGGAGTGAG-3′) and tubulin-r (5′-CATAAATACTGCAGGAGGGC-3′) were used for amplification of βIII-tubulin encoding gene. Primers actin-f (5′-CACGATGGAGGGGCCGGACTCATC-3′) and actin-r (5′-TAAAGACCTCTATGCCAACACAGT-3′) were used for amplification of actin encoding gene. All qRT-PCR runs were conducted with three biological and three technical replicates.
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3

Quantifying Transcriptional Levels of Key Genes

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To further determine the transcriptional level of target genes (ituD, ituA, ituB, ituC, degQ, degU, comA, glnR, sfp, codY, abrB and yczE), bacterial cultures were harvested after 24 h incubation. Total RNAs of these bacterial cultures were isolated using the commercial RNApure Bacteria kit (DNase I) (Cwbio, Beijing, China). Then, cDNA was synthesized using the extracted RNA samples and HiScript® II Reverse Transcriptase SuperMix (Vazyme, Nanjing, China) according to the manufacturer’s instructions. Real-time PCR was carried out using FastStart Universal SYBR Green Master (Roche, Basel, Switzerland) on a StepOnePlus™ real-time PCR system (Applied Biosystems, Foster City, CA, USA). PCR conditions were as follows: pre-incubation at 95 °C for 10 min, followed by 40 cycles of denaturation at 95 °C for 30 s, annealing at 55 °C for 30 s and extension at 72 °C for 20 s. The transcriptional levels of target genes were normalized against that of rspU [50 (link)].
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4

Comparative Gene Expression Analysis of odhA

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Real-time quantitative PCR (qRT-PCR) was performed to compare the odhA gene expression levels between wild-type and mutant strains. Cells were harvested for RNA extraction after 16 h of cultivation in LB medium. The total RNA was extracted using the RNApure Bacteria Kit (DNase I) (Cwbio, China). cDNA was extracted using the HiFi-MMLV cDNA Kit (Cwbio, China). RT-qPCR was performed using RealMasterMix (SYBR Green) Kit (Cwbio, China) following the protocol from the manufacturer. The transcription level of odhA gene was normalized against that of rspU [19 (link)]. All the samples were analyzed in five independent experiments. The results were reported as fold changes compared with the control strain.
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5

Quantitative Transcriptional Analysis of Bacterial Genes

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An appropriate number of cells from LB or Landy cultures were collected to isolate total RNA with the RNApure Bacteria kit (DNase I) (Cwbio, Beijing, China). Afterwards, complementary DNA (cDNA) was prepared with approximately 0.5 μg total RNA as template employing the HiScript® II Q RT SuperMix (Vazyme). To determine the transcriptional strength of relevant genes, qPCR analysis was carried out with ChamQ Universal SYBR qPCR Master Mix (Vazyme) and cDNA as the template. The relative gene transcription levels were calculated against that of rpsU gene as the internal standard using the 2−ΔΔCt method [43 (link), 44 (link)]. The relative transcriptional activity of a promoter was normalized against that of lac promoter. In addition, GFP fluorescence measurement was performed as described previously [9 (link)].
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6

Quantifying bla_NDM-5 Expression in Bacteria

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Transcriptional expression of blaNDM–5 in strain GZ04-0086 and the transconjugants was determined by quantitative RT-PCR (qRT-PCR). Total RNA was isolated from bacterial cultures using RNApure Bacteria Kit (DNase I) (CWBio, China). RT-PCR was performed using UltraSYBR One Step RT-qPCR Kit (CWbio, China) in CFX96 Real-Time System (Bio-Rad, United States) with specific primers (NDM-RT-F 5′-GATTGCGACTTATGCCAATG-3′ and NDM-RT-R 5′- TCGATCCCAACGGTGATATT-3′) and 16S rRNA primers as previously described (Yu et al., 2019 (link)). Expression levels were normalized relative to the transcriptional level of the constitutive 16S rRNA and interpreted by the ΔΔCt method (Livak and Schmittgen, 2001 (link)). Statistical analysis was performed using a student t test to compare the log-transformed expression levels of blaNDM–5 among strain GZ04-0086 and the transconjugants.
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7

Quantification of Bacterial Gene Expression

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An appropriate number of cells from LB or Landy cultures were collected to isolate total RNA with the RNApure Bacteria kit (DNase I) (Cwbio, Beijing, China). Afterwards, complementary DNA (cDNA) was prepared with approximately 0.5 μg total RNA as template employing the HiScript ® II Q RT SuperMix (Vazyme). To determine the transcriptional strength of relevant genes, qPCR analysis was carried out with ChamQ Universal SYBR qPCR Master Mix (Vazyme) and cDNA as the template. The relative gene transcription levels were calculated against that of rpsU gene as the internal standard using the 2 -ΔΔCt method [44, 45] . The relative transcriptional activity of a promoter was normalized against that of lac promoter. In addition, GFP fluorescence measurement was performed as described previously [9] .
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