All participants were fasting for at least 8 hours. For the present analysis, all participants taking lipid-lowering drugs were excluded. The analysis dataset in KORA F4 is thus based on 2553 participants with available STR measurements and genotypes derived from genome-wide SNP-chips and imputation.
In SAPHIR, blood samples were collected after an overnight fasting period. A complete lipoprotein profile including fasting TC, TG, HDLC and LDLC was determined using routine laboratory procedures (Roche Diagnostics GmbH, Mannheim, Germany). For statistical analysis, all participants taking lipid-lowering drugs were excluded. The analysis dataset in the SAPHIR Study is therefore based on 1648 participants.