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Mouse anti gfap clone ga5

Manufactured by Merck Group
Sourced in United States

Mouse anti-GFAP; clone GA5 is a laboratory reagent used for the detection and localization of Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein (GFAP) in various cell and tissue samples. GFAP is a type III intermediate filament protein that is expressed by numerous cell types of the central nervous system, particularly astrocytes. This product can be used in applications such as immunohistochemistry, immunocytochemistry, and Western blotting to identify and study GFAP-expressing cells.

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2 protocols using mouse anti gfap clone ga5

1

GFAP Immunostaining of Forebrain and Hindbrain

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One series each of free-floating forebrain and hindbrain sections was used to label GFAP, a marker of glial cells such as astrocytes after ISOP. Tissue was rinsed with 0.05 M Tris-NaCl, treated with 0.5% H2O2 for 30 min, and rinsed again with 0.05 M Tris-NaCl on a rocker at room temperature (RT). Tissue was soaked for 60 min at RT in 10% normal goat serum (NGS) mixed in 0.5% Triton-X in 0.05 M Tris-NaCl, then incubated for ~48 hr on a rocker at 4°C in the primary antibody (Millipore, mouse anti-GFAP; clone GA5, diluted 1:6000 in 2% NGS in 0.05 M Tris-NaCl with 0.5% Triton-X). Sections were rinsed, incubated in Cy3-conjugated goat anti-mouse IgG (Jackson Immunoresearch; diluted 1:200 in 2% NGS) for 4–6 hrs, and then rinsed multiple times. Sections were ordered, mounted on gelatinized slides, and dried overnight. Tissue was dehydrated in a series of EtOHs, defatted in xylenes, and then coverslipped using Cytoseal 60 (Fisher Scientific).
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2

Immunofluorescent Staining of Paraffin-Embedded Tissues

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Paraffin-embedded tissue sections were deparaffinized in xylene and hydrated in gradient ethanol solutions. The sections were subjected to antigen repair by incubating them in sodium citrate buffer in a microwave for 10 minutes and then rinsed with 0.1 M phosphate-buffered saline (PBS). The sections were permeabilized with 0.3% Triton X-100 for 10 minutes and then rinsed with PBS. The sections were blocked with 5% goat serum for 1 hour at room temperature, and then incubated with primary antibody overnight at 4 ℃ in a wet box. The following primary antibodies were used: mouse anti-GFAP, clone GA5 (1:100 dilution, Millipore, Temecula, CA, USA), rabbit anti-CD68 (1:200, Abcam, Cambridge, UK), mouse anti-MBP [MBP2] (1:100, Abcam), and rabbit anti-NeuN [EPR12763] (1:200, Abcam). After three rinses in PBS for 10 minutes each, the sections were incubated with Coralite488-conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG (1:200, Proteintech, Wuhan, China) or Cy3-conjugated goat anti-mouse IgG (1:100, Proteintech) for 1 hour at room temperature. The sections were washed in PBS 3 times and then coverslipped with a drop of anti-fade DAPI-Fluoromount G (SouthernBiotech, Birmingham, AL, USA) for nuclear counterstaining. The sections were visualized with an inverted fluorescence microscope BX51, and the images were analyzed with ImageJ software.
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