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Mitobiogenesis in cell elisa kit

Manufactured by Abcam
Sourced in United States, United Kingdom

The MitoBiogenesis™ In-Cell ELISA Kit is a quantitative assay that measures the levels of mitochondrial proteins in cultured cells. The kit provides a simple and efficient method to assess mitochondrial biogenesis without the need for cell lysis or protein extraction.

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11 protocols using mitobiogenesis in cell elisa kit

1

Mitochondrial Biogenesis in Chondrocytes

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Murine chondrocytes were treated with IL-1β (10 ng/mL) for 24 h in the presence of absence of SC-514 (10 μM). Mitochondrial biogenesis was measured using colorimetric Mitobiogenesis In-Cell ELISA kit (Ab110217, Abcam, Cambridge, MA, USA). Colorimetric assay was performed in 96-well plate format.
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2

Mitochondrial Function Assessment Protocol

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Reagents used in this study include Dulbecco’s Modified Eagle Medium (DMEM) (Gibco, Thermo Fisher Scientific, Waltham, MA, USA); fetal bovine serum (FBS) (Biosera, Nuaillé, France); idebenone, L-buthionine sulfoximine (BSO), and aconitase assay kit (Cayman Chemical, Ann Arbor, MI, USA); adenosine, penicillin–streptomycin, and mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP) kit (Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, MO, USA); 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) (Alfa Aesar, Haverhill, MA, USA); Mitochondrial ToxGloTM assay kit (Promega Corporation, Madison, WI, USA); MitoBiogenesis™ In-Cell ELISA Kit (Abcam, Cambridge, UK); TRIzol® reagent (Life Technologies, Thermo Fisher Scientific, Waltham, MA, USA); RevertAid First Strand cDNA Synthesis Kit (Thermo Fisher Scientific, Waltham, MA, USA); qPCRBIO SyGreen Mix Separate-ROX (PCR Biosystems, London, UK); and OmniPur® water (Merck Millipore, Darmstadt, Germany).
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3

Mitobiogenesis Quantification via ELISA

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After mitochondrial augmentation, cells were collected and washed twice with PBS. Mitobiogenesis in-Cell ELISA kit (Abcam., Cambridge, UK cat#ab110217) was used to assess protein levels of mitochondrially encoded cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1 (COX-1), normalized to Janus green staining quantification of total cell number, using infinite pro 200 plate reader (TECAN, Männedorf, Switzerland).
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4

Mitochondrial Protein Analysis in Bleomycin-Induced Lung Cells

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Human SAECs, primary (AECIIs) isolated from the mouse lungs and MLE-12
were seeded in 96-well microplates containing 100 μL of culture medium.
Cells were first exposed to bleomycin (10mU/ml) diluted in PBS or vehicle
control (PBS) for 4 hours and then were treated with T3 (15ng/ml) or vehicle
control for 8 hours. The levels of two mitochondrial proteins were measured
simultaneously in each well by using a colorimetric ELISA-kit, according to
manufacturer’s protocol (MitoBiogenesis™ In-Cell ELISA Kit-
Abcam-ab110217)17 (link). The
two proteins are each subunits of a different oxidative phosphorylation enzyme
complex, one protein being subunit I of Complex IV (Cytochrome c oxidase
subunit-COX-IV), which is mitochondrial-DNA-encoded, and Succinate Dehydrogenase
Complex Flavoprotein subunit A-SDHA) which is a 70kDa subunit of Complex II and
nuclear-DNA-encoded.
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5

Mitochondrial Biogenesis Assay in PC-3 Cells

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PC-3 cells were treated with test compounds at increasing concentrations for 5 days and analyzed as previously described with a colorimetric MitoBiogenesis In-Cell ELISA kit (Abcam, Cambridge, United Kingdom) (12 (link)). Briefly, PC-3 cells were plated in 96-well plates at a density of 2.5 × 103 cells/well in Ham’s F-12K complete medium. After 5 days of incubation with drug, the cellular levels of the mitochondrial DNA-encoded protein, COX1, and the nuclear DNA-encoded protein, SDH-A, were analyzed using the assay kit according to the manufacturer’s protocol. Colorimetric analysis was performed using a SpectraMax M2 spectrophotometer (Molecular Devices, San Jose, CA). Chloramphenicol and ddC were used as positive controls.
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6

Evaluating Mitochondrial Proteins in Cells

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Levels of SDHA and COX-1 (MT-CO1) proteins were evaluated with MitoBiogenesis™ In-Cell ELISA Kit (Abcam) on Fluostar plate reader (OMEGA, BMG LABTECH), according to the manufacture’s protocol, after 5 days of exposure to BZ. The results are shown in the graph as the [%] of the untreated control. The total number of cells was determined with Janus green and calculated from a standard curve. The details of the measurement have been described previously [11 (link), 12 (link)].
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7

Quantifying Mitochondrial Biogenesis in HeLa Cells

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HeLa cells cultured on the HCGN platform were treated with MAC for 90 min. The HeLa cells were then fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde. Mitochondrial biogenesis was measured using the colorimetric Mitobiogenesis In‐Cell ELISA kit (ab119217, Abcam, UK), which simultaneously quantifies the levels of mitochondrial DNA‐encoded cytochrome c oxidase I (COX‐1) and nuclear DNA‐encoded succinate dehydrogenase A (SDH‐A) within the HeLa cells. The colorimetric assay was performed in a 96‐well plate format. All experiments were performed according to the manufacturer's instructions, as previously reported.
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8

Cryptolepine Hydrate Modulates Mitochondrial Dynamics

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Purified cryptolepine hydrate (≥98% purity by HPLC), MTT dye, 2′,7′-dichlorofluorescin diacetate, and Rhodamine 123 were purchased from Sigma-Aldrich (St. Louis, MO). The MitoBiogenesis In-cell ELISA kit was purchased from Abcam (Cambridge, MA). Antibodies against c-Myc, p-Drp1, LKB1, and AMPKα1/2 were purchased from Cell Signaling Technology (Beverly MA). The Opa1 antibody was obtained from Thermo Scientific (Rockford, IL). Antibodies against PGC-1α, Mitofusin 1, Mitofusin 2, Drp1, p-AMPKα1/2, SIRT1, and β-actin and horseradish peroxidase (HRP)-labeled anti-mouse and anti-rabbit were purchased from Santa Cruz Biotechnology, Inc. (Santa Cruz, CA). The ATP Determination kit, MitoTracker Red CMXRos, AlexaFluore 488- and 594-conjugated secondary antibodies were obtained from Molecular Probes (Eugene, OR).
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9

Mitochondrial Protein Analysis in Bleomycin-Induced Lung Cells

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Human SAECs, primary (AECIIs) isolated from the mouse lungs and MLE-12
were seeded in 96-well microplates containing 100 μL of culture medium.
Cells were first exposed to bleomycin (10mU/ml) diluted in PBS or vehicle
control (PBS) for 4 hours and then were treated with T3 (15ng/ml) or vehicle
control for 8 hours. The levels of two mitochondrial proteins were measured
simultaneously in each well by using a colorimetric ELISA-kit, according to
manufacturer’s protocol (MitoBiogenesis™ In-Cell ELISA Kit-
Abcam-ab110217)17 (link). The
two proteins are each subunits of a different oxidative phosphorylation enzyme
complex, one protein being subunit I of Complex IV (Cytochrome c oxidase
subunit-COX-IV), which is mitochondrial-DNA-encoded, and Succinate Dehydrogenase
Complex Flavoprotein subunit A-SDHA) which is a 70kDa subunit of Complex II and
nuclear-DNA-encoded.
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10

Mitochondrial Biogenesis Quantification

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MitoBiogenesisTM In-Cell ELISA kit purchased from abcam (#ab140359) for measuring mitochondrial biogenesis was used in SH-SY5Y cells. Two proteins are detected following the manufacturer’s instructions; COXI is mtDNA-encoded protein and SDH-A is nDNA-encoded protein. The COXI protein synthesis relative to SDH-A synthesis is the quantitative measurement for mitochondrial biogenesis and content.
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