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Chloramine t

Manufactured by PerkinElmer
Sourced in United States

Chloramine-T is a laboratory reagent used for various applications in analytical and synthetic chemistry. It is a widely used oxidizing agent and disinfectant. The core function of Chloramine-T is to serve as a mild oxidizing agent and a source of chlorine in chemical reactions and analyses.

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2 protocols using chloramine t

1

Radioiodination of Antibodies for Imaging

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We selected iodine-125 for radiolabeling
due to its non-residualizing properties that facilitate rapid elimination
of potentially free iodine to assure that the majority of the detected
radioactivity was derived from intact antibody.42 (link) For radioiodination of antibodies, the chloramine-T method
was used35 (link) in which chloramine-T oxidizes
iodine-125 to its cationic form and reacts with the anionic form of
tyrosine to form [125I]I-tyrosine.36 On average 102 ± 36.37 μg of antibody was labeled with
42.3 ± 24.91 MBq iodine-125 (PerkinElmer Inc., Waltham, MA, USA)
depending on the experimental setup. chloramine-T (Sigma Aldrich)
was added (5 μg, 200 μM in PBS) and incubated for 90 s
at RT. The reaction was quenched by the addition of sodium-metabisulfite
(10 μg, 440 μM in PBS, Sigma-Aldrich). After purifying
the radiolabeled antibody with disposable Zeba spin desalting columns
(7K MWCO, 0.5 mL, 89882, Thermo Fisher), the final activity was measured
in an ion chamber. For experiments with radiolabeled TCO-modified
antibody (Figure 2B),
radiolabeling was performed before TCO-modification to prevent damage
of TCO induced by chloramine-T.37 (link)
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2

Radiolabeling of α-Synuclein and Amyloid Beta Peptides

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α-Syn (rPeptide, Athens, GA) and murine amyloid beta peptide1-42 (Aβ1-42) (Bachem) were radioactively labeled with Na 125I (Perkin Elmer, Waltham, MA) by the chloramine-T (Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, MO) method. Albumin (Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, MO) was radioactively labeled with Na131I (Perkin Elmer) by the chloramine-T method. Radioactively labeled α-Syn (I-Syn), radioactively labeled Aβ1-42 (I-Aβ), and radioactively labeled Albumin (I-Alb) were purified on a column of Sephadex G-10 (Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, MO). The I-Syn eluted as a single peak with a molecular weight of 20,000 by autoradiographic gel immediately, 72h, and 11 days after labeling with greater than 90% of the radioactivity precipitating with acid.
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