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L 3 4 dihydroxyphenylalanine methyl ester hydrochloride l dopa

Manufactured by Merck Group
Sourced in United States

L-3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine methyl ester hydrochloride (L-dopa) is a chemical compound used as a laboratory reagent. It serves as a precursor in the biosynthesis of the neurotransmitters dopamine, norepinephrine, and epinephrine.

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2 protocols using l 3 4 dihydroxyphenylalanine methyl ester hydrochloride l dopa

1

Neurotoxin-Induced Parkinson's Disease Model

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The following drugs and chemicals were purchased from the chemicals supplier Sigma (now Millipore-Sigma) (St. Louis, MO, USA): L-3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine methyl ester hydrochloride (L-dopa) (Sigma cat. # D1507 [For L-dopa IP injection, benserazide hydrochloride (Sigma cat. # B7283) is always injected concurrently to block peripheral dopa decarboxylase], 6-hydroxydopamine hydrochloride (6-OHDA) (Sigma cat. # H4381), dopamine hydrochloride (Sigma cat. # H8502), desipramine hydrochloride (Sigma cat. # D3900), and pargyline hydrochloride (Sigma cat. # P8013). Routine chemicals such sodium chloride (NaCl) for making 0.9% NaCl physiological saline were also purchased from Sigma (St. Louis, MO, USA). Buprenorphine, ketamine and xylazine were purchased from the animal healthcare supplier HenrySchien.com.
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2

Pharmacokinetics of L-DOPA and Retinoic Acid in Mice

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l-3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine methyl ester hydrochloride (L-DOPA) and benserazide hydrochloride (peripheral L-DOPA decarboxylase inhibitor) were purchased from Sigma-Aldrich (St. Louis, MO). These drugs were dissolved in 0.9% saline and delivered to the mice via intraperitoneal (IP) injection. L-DOPA was always injected together with 5 mg/kg benserazide to inhibit peripheral DOPA decarboxylase. To avoid potential dopamine sensitization effects, each of these drugs was injected into a separate group of naïve mice. For dose-response experiments, each dose was also tested in a separate group of naïve mice. The injection was made between 9 AM and 4 PM. As described previously24 (link), all-trans-retinoic acid (RA) was dissolved in corn oil and mixed with regular mouse food pellets to a final concentration of 0.25 mg/g food. RA–supplemented diet was prepared fresh daily. The regular diet mixed with corn oil alone served as the control.
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