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Vitronectin

Manufactured by Santa Cruz Biotechnology

Vitronectin is a glycoprotein that functions as a cell adhesion and spreading factor. It plays a role in various biological processes, including cell-matrix interactions, tissue remodeling, and coagulation. Vitronectin is commonly used in cell culture systems to promote cell attachment and growth.

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2 protocols using vitronectin

1

ECM Deposition on hESC and iPSC Cultures

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The deposition of endogenous ECM proteins onto uncoated and ECM-coated TCPS plates by H9 hESCs and 19-9-11 iPSCs was assessed via immunocytochemical staining. Samples were fixed in 10% formalin (Sigma) and permeabilized using 1% Triton X-100 (Sigma) in PBS. Primary antibodies against human fibronectin (Santa Cruz Biotechnology, catalog no. SC80559), laminin (Abcam, catalog no. ab30320), α-5 laminin (Millipore, catalog no. MAB1924), vitronectin (Santa Cruz Biotechnology, catalog no. SC74485), collagen type IV (Santa Cruz Biotechnology, catalog no. SC52317), and collagen type 1 (Sigma, catalog no. C2456) were diluted 1:500 in 3% BSA in PBS and allowed to incubate overnight at 4°C, followed by rinsing in PBS and incubation with Alexa Fluor 488- and 568-conjugated goat anti-mouse or goat anti-rabbit secondary antibodies (Life Technologies, catalog nos. A10667 and A11031, respectively) in 3% BSA at room temperature for 1 hr. Cell nuclei were counterstained with 1 μg/ml DAPI (4′,6-diamidino-2-phenylindole dihydrochloride, Life Technologies, catalog no. D1306), and fluorescent images were captured using a Nikon IX51 epifluorescence microscope.
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2

Protein Quantification and Western Blot Analysis

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Protein was isolated from cell culture and human tissue (retina, RPE, and choroid) and total protein was determined using the Pierce BCA Protein Assay Kit (Thermo Fisher Scientific, Waltham, MA), as previously described55 (link). The death to preservation time for the human donor tissue was <8 h. Western blotting was performed as previously described with the housekeeping protein, beta-actin (Table 2), serving as a loading control58 (link).

Antibodies/stains used for western blot, immunofluorescence, and histology.

Antibody/stainSourceDilutionCatalog#
Alpha-Smooth muscle actin (αSMA)Sigma-Aldrich1:5000A5228
Apolipoprotein E (APOE)Millipore1:500AB947
Beta-ActinSCBT1:5000sc-47778
CD31Dako1:50M0823
Complement factor H (CFH)Quidel1:200A312
Hoechst 33258 pentahydrateInvitrogen2 μg/mlH3569
Iba1Wako1:200019-19741
Osteopontin (OPN)Sigma-Aldrich1:200O7264
Vitronectin (VTN)Santa-Cruz1:500SC-74484
Von-Kossa method for calcium kitPolysciences24633-1
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