Methanol (MeOH; LC gradient grade), acetonitrile (ACN; LC gradient grade), and glacial acetic acid (HAc; MS grade) were purchased from Merck (Darmstadt, Germany). Mycotoxin standards were purchased from Romer Labs Diagnostic GmbH Tulln, Austria, including: nivalenol (NIV), 13 C-NIV, DON, 13 C-DON, deepoxy-DON (DOM-1), OTA, 13 C-OTA, AFM 1 , 13 C-AFM 1 , citrinin (CIT), FB 1 , 13 C-FB 1 , 13 C-ZEN or Sigma, Vienna, Austria (ZEN, α-and β-zearalenol (ZEL)). The deuterated [ 2 H 4 ] alternariol (AOH) was synthesized by [31] (link) and kindly provided by Prof. Michael Rychlik, TU Munich. Solid standard substances were dissolved in pure ACN (α-and β-ZEL; [ 2 H 4 ] AOH). All other standards were delivered in either ACN or ACN/H 2 O (FB 1 ) and stored at -20 °C. A combined multi-standard working solution for preparation of calibrants and spiking experiments was prepared in ACN, and also, fresh mixture of 13 C and deuterated [ 2 H 4 ] stable isotope standards were prepared as described by [32] .
Afm 1
Manufactured by Romer Labs
Sourced in United States
The AFM 1 is a laboratory instrument designed for atomic force microscopy (AFM) analysis. It provides high-resolution imaging and measurement of surface topography at the nanoscale level.
Automatically generated - may contain errors
Lab products found in correlation
2 protocols using afm 1
1
Simultaneous Mycotoxin Quantification Protocol
2
Quantification of Aflatoxin Levels
Check if the same lab product or an alternative is used in the 5 most similar protocols
+ Expand
Methanol, acetone, and acetonitrile (all HPLC grade) were purchased from Merck (Darmstadt, Germany). Ammonium acetate (HPLC grade) was obtained from Sigma-Aldrich (St. Louis, MO, United States). Water was filtered using a Millipore system (Millipore, Billerica, MA, United States). AFB1 (2.03 μg ml−1), and AFM1 (0.5 μg ml−1) of analytical standard were purchased from Romer Labs (Union, MO, United States).
About PubCompare
Our mission is to provide scientists with the largest repository of trustworthy protocols and intelligent analytical tools, thereby offering them extensive information to design robust protocols aimed at minimizing the risk of failures.
We believe that the most crucial aspect is to grant scientists access to a wide range of reliable sources and new useful tools that surpass human capabilities.
However, we trust in allowing scientists to determine how to construct their own protocols based on this information, as they are the experts in their field.
Ready to get started?
Sign up for free.
Registration takes 20 seconds.
Available from any computer
No download required
Revolutionizing how scientists
search and build protocols!