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Ambion single cell to ct qrt pcr kit

Manufactured by Thermo Fisher Scientific

The Ambion Single Cell-to-CT qRT-PCR Kit is a laboratory equipment product that enables the direct quantitative reverse transcription and real-time PCR (qRT-PCR) analysis of gene expression from single cells. The kit includes reagents and protocols for efficient cell lysis, reverse transcription, and pre-amplification of target genes, allowing for sensitive and accurate gene expression analysis from minimal sample input.

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4 protocols using ambion single cell to ct qrt pcr kit

1

Single-Cell Transcriptome Preamplification Using C1

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Single cells were captured and the loci of interest preamplified using the C1 system (Fluidigm, software version 2.2.1) following the manufacturer's protocol. Cells were partitioned using a 10–17 μm C1 Single-Cell Preamp integrated fluidic circuit (IFC) (PN 100-5479; Fluidigm). IFC priming, cell loading and lysis, reverse transcription, and preamplification were then carried out using reagents from the following kits: C1 Single-Cell Auto Prep Reagent Kit (PN 100-5139; Fluidigm), Ambion Single Cell-to-CT qRT-PCR Kit (4458237; Thermo Fisher Scientific), and 20X TaqMan Gene Expression primers (Thermo Fisher Scientific). Amplicons were transferred from the IFC to a 96-well plate and stored at −20°C.
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2

Single-Cell RNA-seq Analysis Protocol

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Cells were isolated on C1 plates using the Biomark system (Fluidigm). Single cells were separated using a C1 Single‐Cell Auto Prep Reagent Kit (Fluidigm) and C1 Single‐Cell Auto Prep IFC for Preamp (10‐17 µm and 17‐25 µm) (Fluidigm). RNA was extracted and cDNA was synthesized and preamplified using an Ambion Single Cell‐to‐CT qRT‐PCR Kit (Thermo Fisher Scientific). These cDNA were preamplified using pooled primer sets for 47 genes. Primer sequences are listed in Table S1. Products were amplified using individual primers, 48.48 Dynamic Array IFC EvaGreen (Fluidigm), GE 48.48 Dynamic Array DNA Binding Dye (Fluidigm) and SsoFast EvaGreen Supermix Low ROX (Bio‐Rad). The data were analyzed using the Fluidigm Real‐Time PCR Analysis software (Fluidigm). We also used program language R to analyze data in more detail using heatmap, violin plot and t‐distributed stochastic neighbor embedding (tSNE) analyses.
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3

Single-Cell Transcriptomics via C1 Platform

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Cells were counted using an automated counter (TC-20, Bio-Rad, Hercules, CA) and manual counting using a hemocytometer. Cells were washed twice in PBS and resuspended at a concentration of 1200 cells/µL. Cells (6 µL) and reagents (Ambion Single cell-to-CT qRT-PCR kit, Thermo Fisher, Waltham CA) were loaded into the C1 integrated fluidic circuits (IFCs) as per manufacturer’s recommendations.
Validations were performed to determine optimal cell concentration, cell buoyancy, and input for highest single-cell capture rate. Cell capture was evaluated by microscopy directly following ‘Cell Load’ script. Single, healthy-appearing cells were selected for downstream analysis post-C1 protocol. Cell lysis, reverse transcription and cDNA pre-amplification were carried out using the C1 instrument (Fluidigm Corp., San Francisco, CA).
The IFC size selected was based on expected cell size: 5-10 µm chips were used for unstimulated J-Lat (clone 9.2), 8E5, U1 and ACH-2, whereas 10-17 µm IFC were selected for stimulated J-Lat cells. Following C1 assay completion, cDNA was harvested and diluted 1 in 8 in C1 DNA Dilution buffer (Fluidigm Corp.) and stored at − 20 °C prior to use.
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4

Single-Cell RNA-seq Workflow with C1 System

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Single SP cells were captured and pre-amplification performed using the C1 system (Fluidigm, San Francisco, CA, USA), as per manufacturer’s protocol. A 50:50 ratio of control to treated cell suspension was prepared at a concentration of 250–300 cells/µL PBS. Cells were separated using a C1 Single-Cell Preamp integrated fluidic circuit (size 10–17 μm) (Fluidigm). IFC priming, cell loading and lysis, reverse transcription and pre-amplification was then carried out using a range of kits including the C1 Single-Cell Auto Prep Reagent Kit (Fluidigm), Ambion Single Cell-to-CT qRT-PCR Kit (Thermo Fisher Scientific) and 20X TaqMan Gene Expression primers (Thermo Fisher Scientific). After loading, partitioned single cells were visualized under bright field and florescence using an Axiovert 200 M microscope (Zeiss). Following pre-amplification amplicons were transferred to a 96 well plate and stored at −20 °C.
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