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Celltitre glo luminescent assay

Manufactured by Promega
Sourced in United States

CellTiter-Glo® Luminescent Assay is a cell viability assay that quantifies the amount of ATP present in metabolically active cells. The assay provides a homogeneous, luminescent method for determining the number of viable cells in culture.

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3 protocols using celltitre glo luminescent assay

1

Cytotoxicity Assay with Inhibitors

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Cells were seeded in complete growth medium at a density of 2000–4000 cells/well in 96-well tissue culture plates based on their cell doubling times. Cells were pre-treated with Jun kinase inhibitor (JNKi) SP600125, NFκB inhibitor (BAYi) BAY-11-7082 (Sigma) or MEK1/2 inhibitor (MEKi) MEK162 (Selleckchem, Houston, TX, USA) for 24 h. After serial dilutions, 100 μl of complete growth medium containing 5-Fluorouracil, cisplatin, paclitaxel or doxorubicin were added to cells in increasing amounts. DMSO was used as controls. Plates were incubated for 72 h after which cell viability was assessed by CellTitre-Glo® Luminescent Assay according to the manufacturer’s instructions (Promega, Madison, WI, USA). Reactions were carried out in triplicate and analyzed with GraphPad Prism 6 (GraphPad Software Inc., San Diego, CA, USA).
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2

Quantifying DNA Replication and ATP Levels

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Chemical inhibitors KU55933 and NU7441 (Selleckchem) were dissolved in DMSO and stored as 2 mM stock. Each inhibitor (10 or 20 μM), dissolved in F12-K media, was incubated with A549 cells for up to 6 h. To detect DNA replication, 10 μM EdU (Invitrogen) was incubated in F12-K medium for 30 min at 37 °C. ATP level in cell culture was determined in 96-well plate by using Cell Titre-Glo luminescent assay (Promega).
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3

Quantifying Cytotoxicity Using CellTitreGlo Assay

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The CellTitreGlo® luminescent assay (Promega, Madison Wisconsin, USA) was used to assess cytotoxicity by quantifying the loss of intracellular ATP relative to the vehicle controls. LUHMES, SH-SY5Y or NSC cells were grown in 384 well plates to 1 × 104 cells/well and subjected to differentiation for seven days. Cells were treated for 24 hours, then 30 μL CellTitreGlo® luminescent substrate was added and incubated for 30–60 minutes at room temperature. Luminescence was read in an EnVision plate reader (Perkin Elmer, Waltham MA, USA). 0.5% DMSO treated control wells were used to determine 100% viability, and data from each experiment were normalized to the mean of these control wells. Concentration-response was plotted for each toxicant:cell-type combination, and the IC50 was identified by interpolation as the concentration that reduced intracellular [ATP] to 50% of control. CellTitreGlo® assays were carried out in quadruplicate for Figures 1, 2AC, 3, 4, and 6, and all experiments were repeated to confirm the reproducibility of results.
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