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Sea block blocking solution

Manufactured by Thermo Fisher Scientific
Sourced in United States

Sea Block Blocking Solution is a laboratory reagent designed to reduce non-specific binding in immunoassay and other protein-based experiments. It is a protein-based solution that can be used to block non-specific binding sites on solid supports, such as microplates or membranes, prior to the addition of antibodies or other detection reagents.

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6 protocols using sea block blocking solution

1

Immunofluorescent Staining and Imaging of Protein Localization

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Cells were fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde (PFA) and then washed with PBS. For 4°C experiments, cells were maintained at 4°C for 10 minutes before treatments, and maintained at that temperature for an additional 30 minutes before fixation. Nonspecific binding was prevented using Sea Block blocking solution, for 1 hour at RT (Thermo Fisher Scientific). Cells were kept overnight at 4°C in a primary antibody solution and incubated for 1 hour at RT with the corresponding secondary antibody. Antibodies were used as listed: rabbit anti‐Ago‐2 (1:100) (Cell Signaling Technology Inc); rabbit anti‐CD8 (1:50) (Santa Cruz Biotechnology Inc); Alexa Fluor 594 goat anti‐rabbit (1:200) (Molecular Probes, OR). For nuclear labeling, cell preparations were stained with Hoechst‐33342 (2 μg/mL) (Sigma) and mounted in Dako Fluorescence Mounting Medium (Dako North America Inc). Fluorescent images were acquired using an LSM 510 confocal microscope with a 40× objective (Carl Zeiss Inc).
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2

Immunofluorescence Characterization of iPSC-derived Cells

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iPSC-derived LM and NC progenitors or differentiated SMCs were plated on glass coverslips coated with Matrigel (Corning) and 24 h later fixed with ice-cold 90% ethanol. Fixed cells were rehydrated with 1 × PBS, permeabilized with 0.2% Triton solution in 1 × PBS and non-specific binding diminished using Sea Block Blocking Solution (Thermo Scientific). Cells were incubated with primary antibodies (all purchased from Abcam, Burlingame, CA) targeting the following markers: (i) myocyte enhancer factor-2c (MEF2c) and homeobox protein NKX2.5 (LM progenitor cells); (ii) Nestin (NC progenitor cells); (iii) Calponin 1 (CNN1) and Transgelin (TGLN) (differentiated SMCs); or (iv) immunoglobulin isotype control, then stained with the appropriate Alexa Fluor secondary antibodies (Thermo Fisher Scientific). Preps were counter-stained for chromatin with Hoechst reagent (1 μg/mL) (Sigma-Aldrich). Fluorescent images were captured using a Leica DM5500B Upright Microscope and Photometrics CoolSNAP HQ2 CCD camera, using HC Plan Apo 25-mm objectives.
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3

Immunofluorescent Localization of TRPC3 in Mouse Uterus

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Uterine tissue was obtained from pregnant and unfertilized mice, placed in optimal cutting temperature (Beijing Solarbio Science & Technology Co., Ltd., Beijing) medium and frozen. Frozen tissue sections were rehydrated and treated for 30 min with 1X PBS/0.25% Triton X-100 solution, and subsequently rinsed in PBS twice for 5 min. Tissue sections were then incubated for 40 min in undiluted Sea Block Blocking Solution (Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc.), rinsed in PBS and incubated in undiluted Fc Receptor Blocker solution (Innovex Biosciences, Inc., Richmond, CA, USA) for 30 min. After rinsing in PBS, tissue sections were incubated overnight at 4°C with a primary antibody against TRPC3 (1:300; no. ab51560; Abcam). Sections were then washed in PBS three times for 10 min and then incubated with the suitable fluorochrome-labeled secondary antibodies (goat anti-rabbit Alexa Fluor 488; cat. no. ab150077; Invitrogen/Molecular Probes; Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc.). Chromatin was counterstained with Hoechst (10 mg/ml; Sigma-Aldrich; Merck KGaA) diluted in H2O (1:10,000). Specimens were examined by confocal microscopy with an Olympus FV-1000 laser scanning confocal microscope (HeNe/Ar) with a 60× water immersion objective, and images were processed with the FluoView software (Olympus Corporation). Selected representative fields are presented.
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4

Western Blot Analysis of ORAI1

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Protein lysates were diluted with 5× sample buffer containing SDS and ß‐mercaptoethanol and heated at 95°C for 10 min. Mammary gland protein extracts (n = 4 per treatment, 20 µg) were separated by electrophoresis on a gradient (8%–20%) SDS‐polyacrylamide gel and transferred for 1 h at 100 V onto a polyvinylidene difluoride membrane (IPVH00010, Millipore Sigma). The membrane was blocked with Sea Block Blocking Solution (Thermo Fisher Scientific) and probed at 4°C overnight with 1:1000 ORAI1 (MA5‐15776, Thermo Fisher Scientific) and 1:1000 ß‐actin (4967A; Cell Signaling). The following day, the membrane was washed with TBST and probed 1:5000 with fluorescent secondary antibodies (925–32213, IRDye 800 CW; 925–68070, IRDye 680, Li‐Cor Biosciences). Protein bands were identified using Li‐Cor Odyssey Fc (Li‐Cor) with a 2‐min exposure for 700 channel and 10‐min exposure for 800 channels. Analysis of images and protein band quantification were conducted using the Image Studio Lite software (Li‐Cor Biosciences, version 5.2).
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5

Immunofluorescent Analysis of hnRNP A1

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Animals sacrificed for immunofluorescent analysis were perfuse fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde. Following a 48-h post-fixation period, tissues were put through a sucrose gradient and embedded in OCT. Sections were cut at 10 μm and stored at −80 °C until further use. For staining, sections were thawed at room temperature followed by PBS washing. Sections were blocked using 100% SeaBlock Blocking Solution (ThermoFisher) for 1 h at room temperature before being placed into primary antibody and incubated overnight at 4 °C. Secondary antibodies were incubated with sections for 1 h at room temperature the following day and then mounted using ProLong Gold. The following antibodies were used: mouse anti-hnRNP A1 (clone 4B10; Millipore) and donkey anti-mouse Alexa Fluor 488 (Jackson Immunoresearch).
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6

Actin Cytoskeleton Dynamics in PECs

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NTC‐, IKKα‐ and IKKβ siRNA‐treated neonatal PECs were plated on glass coverslips 24 hours after transfection and starved for 12 hours. Starvation media (SM) was replaced with either new SM (FBS 0.2%, complete EGM (FBS 5% with growth factors), or SM with VEGF (50 ng/mL). Fixed cells were rehydrated, permeabilized and non‐specific binding diminished using Sea Block Blocking Solution (Thermo Scientific). Cells were then incubated with Phalloidin‐TRITC reagent (ThermoFisher Scientific) and counter‐stained for chromatin with Hoechst reagent (1 μg/mL) (Sigma‐Aldrich). Fluorescent images were captured using a Leica DM5500B Upright Microscope and Photometrics CoolSNAP HQ2 CCD camera, using HC Plan Apo 25‐mm objectives at ×40 magnification.
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