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Her2 fish pharmdx kit

Manufactured by Agilent Technologies
Sourced in Denmark

The HER2 FISH pharmDx™ kit is a laboratory diagnostic assay designed to detect the human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) gene in formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded breast cancer tissue samples. The kit utilizes fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) technology to visualize and quantify HER2 gene status.

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9 protocols using her2 fish pharmdx kit

1

Comparing DNA and PNA Probe Performance on FFPE Tissue

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Example 2

This example compares the signal intensity and background from DNA probes and PNA probes on FFPE tissue sections using different solvents, at a denaturation temperature of 67° C. for 10 min and hybridization at 45° C. for 60 min.

FISH Probe Composition I: 3.3 ng/μL HER2 TxRed labeled DNA probe (⅓ of standard concentration) (size 218 kb) and ½ of the standard concentration (300 nM) of CEN17 FITC labeled PNA probes (both probes identical with probes from HER2 FISH pharmDx™ kit (K5331, Dako)); 15% ethylene carbonate (E26258, Sigma-Aldrich); 20% dextran sulfate; 600 mM NaCl; 10 mM citrate buffer, pH 6.2

FISH Probe Composition II: 3.3 ng/μL HER2 TxRed labeled DNA probe (⅓ of standard concentration) (size 218 kb) and ½ of the standard concentration (300 nM) of CEN17 FITC labeled PNA probes (both probes identical with probes from HER2 FISH pharmDx™ kit (K5331, Dako)); 15% 1,3-dimethyl-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2(1H)-pyrimidinone (251569, Sigma-Aldrich); 20% dextran sulfate; 600 mM NaCl; 10 mM citrate buffer, pH 6.2

Signal
Intensity
Tx Red
CompositionBackgroundFITC
I+23 DNA
3 PNA
II2 DNA
2½-3 PNA

The scoring was performed on the mamma-carcinoma tissue of a multi-tissue section. Composition II was two-phased at the used composition concentrations.

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2

DMSO vs. Ethylene Carbonate in FISH Probe Composition

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Example 4

This example compares the signal intensity and background from DNA probes and PNA probes on FFPE tissue sections using DMSO, at a denaturation temperature of 67° C. for 10 min and hybridization at 45° C. for 60 min.

FISH Probe Composition I: 3.3 ng/μL HER2 TxRed labeled DNA probe (⅓ of standard concentration) (size 218 kb) and ½ of the standard concentration (300 nM) of CEN17 FITC labeled PNA probes (both probes identical with probes from HER2 FISH pharmDx™ kit (K5331, Dako)); 15% ethylene carbonate (E2625-8, Sigma-Aldrich); 20% dextran sulfate; 600 mM NaCl; 10 mM citrate buffer, pH 6.2

FISH Probe Composition II: 3.3 ng/μL HER2 TxRed labeled DNA probe (⅓ of standard concentration) (size 218 kb) and ½ of the standard concentration (300 nM) of CEN17 FITC labeled PNA probes (both probes identical with probes from HER2 FISH pharmDx™ kit (K5331, Dako)); 15% DMSO (Sigma-Aldrich); 20% dextran sulfate; 600 mM NaCl; 10 mM citrate buffer, pH 6.2

Signal
Intensity
Tx Red
CompositionBackgroundFITC
I+1½-23 DNA
2½ PNA
II+21-2 DNA
2-2½ PNA

The scoring was performed on the mamma-carcinoma tissue of a multi-tissue section. Composition II with DMSO was unclear in appearance (milky white) at the used composition concentrations.

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3

Comparing FISH Probes on FFPE Tissue

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Example 3

This example compares the signal intensity and background from DNA probes and PNA probes on FFPE tissue sections using two non-cyclic solvents, at a denaturation temperature of 67° C. for 10 min and hybridization at 45° C. for 60 min.

FISH Probe Composition I: 3.3 ng/μL HER2 TxRed labeled DNA probe (⅓ of standard concentration) (size 218 kb) and ½ of the standard concentration (300 nM) of CEN17 FITC labeled PNA probes (both probes identical with probes from HER2 FISH pharmDx™ kit (K5331, Dako)); 15% N,N-dimethyl-acetamide (72336, Sigma-Aldrich); 20% dextran sulfate; 600 mM NaCl; 10 mM citrate buffer, pH 6.2

FISH Probe Composition II: 3.3 ng/μL HER2 TxRed labeled DNA probe (⅓ of standard concentration) (size 218 kb) and ½ of the standard concentration (300 nM) of CEN17 FITC labeled PNA probes (both probes identical with probes from HER2 FISH pharmDx™ kit (K5331, Dako)); 15% isobutyramide (144436, Sigma-Aldrich); 20% dextran sulfate; 600 mM NaCl; 10 mM citrate buffer, pH 6.2

Signal
Intensity
Tx Red
CompositionBackgroundFITC
I3 DNA
3 PNA
II3 DNA
3 PNA

The scoring was performed on the mamma-carcinoma tissue of a multi-tissue section. Composition I and II were two phased at the used composition concentrations.

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4

Comparing FISH Probes on FFPE Tissue

Check if the same lab product or an alternative is used in the 5 most similar protocols

Example 3

This example compares the signal intensity and background from DNA probes and PNA probes on FFPE tissue sections using two non-cyclic solvents, at a denaturation temperature of 67° C. for 10 min and hybridization at 45° C. for 60 min.

FISH Probe Composition I: 3.3 ng/μL HER2 TxRed labeled DNA probe (⅓ of standard concentration) (size 218 kb) and ½ of the standard concentration (300 nM) of CEN17 FITC labeled PNA probes (both probes identical with probes from HER2 FISH pharmDx™ kit (K5331, Dako)); 15% N,N-dimethyl-acetamide (72336, Sigma-Aldrich); 20% dextran sulfate; 600 mM NaCl; 10 mM citrate buffer, pH 6.2

FISH Probe Composition II: 3.3 ng/μL HER2 TxRed labeled DNA probe (⅓ of standard concentration) (size 218 kb) and ½ of the standard concentration (300 nM) of CEN17 FITC labeled PNA probes (both probes identical with probes from HER2 FISH pharmDx™ kit (K5331, Dako)); 15% isobutyramide (144436, Sigma-Aldrich); 20% dextran sulfate; 600 mM NaCl; 10 mM citrate buffer, pH 6.2

Signal
Intensity
Tx Red
CompositionBackgroundFITC
I3 DNA
3 PNA
II3 DNA
3 PNA

The scoring was performed on the mamma-carcinoma tissue of a multi-tissue section. Composition I and II were two phased at the used composition concentrations.

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5

DMSO vs. Ethylene Carbonate in FISH Probe Composition

Check if the same lab product or an alternative is used in the 5 most similar protocols

Example 4

This example compares the signal intensity and background from DNA probes and PNA probes on FFPE tissue sections using DMSO, at a denaturation temperature of 67° C. for 10 min and hybridization at 45° C. for 60 min.

FISH Probe Composition I: 3.3 ng/μL HER2 TxRed labeled DNA probe (⅓ of standard concentration) (size 218 kb) and ½ of the standard concentration (300 nM) of CEN17 FITC labeled PNA probes (both probes identical with probes from HER2 FISH pharmDx™ kit (K5331, Dako)); 15% ethylene carbonate (E2625-8, Sigma-Aldrich); 20% dextran sulfate; 600 mM NaCl; 10 mM citrate buffer, pH 6.2

FISH Probe Composition II: 3.3 ng/μL HER2 TxRed labeled DNA probe (⅓ of standard concentration) (size 218 kb) and ½ of the standard concentration (300 nM) of CEN17 FITC labeled PNA probes (both probes identical with probes from HER2 FISH pharmDx™ kit (K5331, Dako)); 15% DMSO (Sigma-Aldrich); 20% dextran sulfate; 600 mM NaCl; 10 mM citrate buffer, pH 6.2

Signal
Intensity
Tx Red
CompositionBackgroundFITC
I+1½-23 DNA
2½ PNA
II+21-2 DNA
2-2½ PNA

The scoring was performed on the mamma-carcinoma tissue of a multi-tissue section. Composition II with DMSO was unclear in appearance (milky white) at the used composition concentrations.

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6

Comparing DNA and PNA Probe Performance on FFPE Tissue

Check if the same lab product or an alternative is used in the 5 most similar protocols

Example 2

This example compares the signal intensity and background from DNA probes and PNA probes on FFPE tissue sections using different solvents, at a denaturation temperature of 67° C. for 10 min and hybridization at 45° C. for 60 min.

FISH Probe Composition I: 3.3 ng/μL HER2 TxRed labeled DNA probe (⅓ of standard concentration) (size 218 kb) and ½ of the standard concentration (300 nM) of CEN17 FITC labeled PNA probes (both probes identical with probes from HER2 FISH pharmDx™ kit (K5331, Dako)); 15% ethylene carbonate (E26258, Sigma-Aldrich); 20% dextran sulfate; 600 mM NaCl; 10 mM citrate buffer, pH 6.2

FISH Probe Composition II: 3.3 ng/μL HER2 TxRed labeled DNA probe (⅓ of standard concentration) (size 218 kb) and ½ of the standard concentration (300 nM) of CEN17 FITC labeled PNA probes (both probes identical with probes from HER2 FISH pharmDx™ kit (K5331, Dako)); 15% 1,3-dimethyl-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2(1H)-pyrimidinone (251569, Sigma-Aldrich); 20% dextran sulfate; 600 mM NaCl; 10 mM citrate buffer, pH 6.2

Signal
Intensity
Tx Red
CompositionBackgroundFITC
I+23 DNA
3 PNA
II2 DNA
2½-3 PNA

The scoring was performed on the mamma-carcinoma tissue of a multi-tissue section. Composition II was two-phased at the used composition concentrations.

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7

Quantifying HER2 Gene Amplification

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HER2 FISH pharmDX Kit (Dako) was used to quantify HER2 gene copy number in parental and resistant cells as previously described [29 (link)]. The ratio of average HER2 to average CEN17 copy number was calculated for twenty nuclei. Gene amplification was defined when the FISH ratio HER2 signal / CEN17 signal was > 2.
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8

HER2, c-Myc, and TOP2A FISH Analysis

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FISH analysis of HER2, c-Myc, and TOP2A gene amplification status was carried out using commercially available kits and probes (HER2 FISH pharmDx™ Kit, MYC/CEN-8 FISH Probe Kit and TOP2A FISH pharmDx™ Kit respectively, all from Dako, Denmark).
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9

Standardized Immunohistochemistry for Breast Cancer

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Patients were screened for estrogen, progesterone and HER2 receptor status by immunohistochemistry (IHC) on paraffin-embedded tissue sections. Immunostaining was performed with a Nexes automated immunostainer following the manufacturer's guidelines (Ventana, Illkirch, France). Sections were scored semiquantitatively by two pathologists using standard light-microscopic evaluation. A threshold of 10% total stained tumor cells was considered positive for estrogen and progesterone status. Immunohistochemical staining for HER2 was performed using the HercepTest kit (Dako, Carpinteria, CA, USA) and was scored according to the standard scoring system recommended by the manufacturer. Intensity scores of 0 or 1+ were designated as negative for HER2 expression. Scores of 3+ were considered positive and were defined as HER2 overexpression in the presence of complete membrane staining with high intensity. Scores of 2+ were considered equivocal cases, and HER2 fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) assay was performed for detection of HER2 amplification using the HER2 FISH pharmDx kit (Dako) according to the manufacturer's instructions. Tumors with amplification of HER2 were considered HER2 positive (3+). Patient and tumor characteristics are summarized in Table 1.
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