organoids maintained within the devices, and all reagents were delivered via
microfluidic lines. After fixing and blocking, organoids were stained for
Cadherin-3 (ThermoFisher), Collagen 17 (ThermoFisher), activated Integrin
β1 (9EG7; BD Biosciences), mouse Laminin 332 (gift from Dr. Takako
Sasaki, OITA University), or human Laminin5 γ2 (EMD Millipore); all
primary antibody staining was incubated overnight at 4°C.
Species-specific secondary antibodies (488, 555, or 633 wavelength) and
nuclei staining (DAPI) were also used. Imaging was performed via confocal
microscopy (Zeiss, 63X).
Tumor tissues were fixed with 10% formalin for 24 h, embedded in
paraffin and sectioned (5 mm). After dewaxing using a graded alcohol series
and antigen retrieval, the tumor slides were treated with 3% hydrogen
peroxide, and then blocked with 10% normal goat serum for 1 h. The slides
were incubated with the primary antibodies against Laminin-α3 (1:500)
at 4°C overnight. After three washes with PBS, the tissue sections
were incubated with goat anti-rabbit AlexaFluor 594 antibody (Invitrogen)
for 2h at 4°C. Slides were then mounted using VECTASHIELD (Vector
Laboratories) with DAPI and coverslips applied.