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Liquid scintillation counter

Manufactured by Merck Group

The Liquid Scintillation Counter is an analytical instrument used to detect and measure the presence of radioactive materials in liquid samples. It functions by mixing the liquid sample with a scintillation cocktail, which converts the energy of the radioactive emissions into light pulses that are then detected and quantified by the instrument.

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2 protocols using liquid scintillation counter

1

Labeling Mycolic Acid Biosynthesis

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De novo fatty acid and mycolic acid biosyntheses were followed by labeling 5 ml culture aliquots with 1 µCi/ml [1-14C]-acetate (specific activity: 55.3 mCi/mmol; Perkin Elmer) for 1 h at 37°C. Fatty acid and mycolic acid methyl esters were extracted from samples containing equivalent amounts of bacteria as described by [32] (link). The resulting solution of FAMEs and MAMEs was assayed for radioactivity in a Beckman liquid scintillation counter and then subjected to TLC using silica gel plates (5735 silica gel 60F254; Merck). Samples were normalized by culture OD or total cpm and developed in hexane∶ethyl acetate (9∶1, v/v). Autoradiograms were produced by overnight exposure to Kodak X-Omat AR film to reveal 14C-labelled FAMEs and MAMEs.
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2

Conditional M. smegmatis Fatty Acid Analysis

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M. smegmatis accD5-accE5 conditional mutant D5 MUT and the isogenic strain ISO-D5 were grown as described above. Nine to ten hours after inoculation, the culture was divided into two aliquots and ATc was added to one of them. De novo fatty acid and mycolic acid biosynthesis were followed by labeling 5 ml of D5 MUT or ISO-D5 strains culture aliquots with 1 μCi/ml [1-14C]-acetate (specific activity: 55.3 mCi/mmol; Perkin Elmer) for 1 h at 37 °C at 13 h (T1), 16 h (T2) and 19 h (T3) after addition of ATc. Fatty acid and mycolic acid methyl esters were extracted from samples containing equivalent amounts of bacteria as described by [37 (link)].The resulting solution of FAMEs and MAMEs was assayed for radioactivity in a Beckman liquid scintillation counter and then subjected to TLC using silica gel plates (5735 silica gel 60F254; Merck). Samples were normalized by culture OD and developed in CH2Cl2. The radiolabeling was detected by phosphorimaging (Variable Mode Imager Typhoon TRIO, Amersham Biosciences).
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