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Brahms pct sensitive kryptor

Manufactured by Thermo Fisher Scientific
Sourced in Germany

The BRAHMS PCT-sensitive Kryptor is an automated immunoassay analyzer designed for the quantitative determination of procalcitonin (PCT) in human serum and plasma samples. It utilizes a luminescence detection method to measure PCT levels.

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7 protocols using brahms pct sensitive kryptor

1

Biomarker Measurement for NIDIAG Study

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WBC count was measured as part of the on-site evaluation in the NIDIAG study, using available methods at the routine laboratories of the study sites, in line with NIDIAG good clinical laboratory practice standards [18 (link)]. For the present study, we measured CRP and PCT levels on archived serum samples from the NIDIAG study. After on-site processing, we divided each serum sample into 2 aliquots, stored them in liquid nitrogen, and shipped them on dry ice to the Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp, Belgium, to be stored in the biobank at −80°C. Biomarker measurement took place in April–May 2018 using Vitros Chemistry Products CRP Slides (Ortho-Clinical Diagnostics, Rochester, NY, USA) on the Vitros 5600 Integrated System (Ortho-Clinical Diagnostics) and BRAHMS PCT-sensitive Kryptor (Thermo Fisher Scientific, BRAHMS GmbH, Hennigsdorf, Germany) on BRAHMS Kryptor Compact PLUS (Thermo Fisher Scientific, BRAHMS GmbH). These assays had a limit of detection of 5 mg/L for CRP and of 0.075 µg/L for PCT. CRP levels <10 mg/L and PCT levels <0.1 µg/L are considered the reference values by the manufacturers and will henceforward be referred to as “normal values.” For WBC count, the cutoff for normal values was set at 11 000/µL [20 ].
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2

Procalcitonin Measurement for Bacterial Infection

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Procalcitonin testing was not obtained as part of clinical care and was therefore available as an independent comparator without risking incorporation bias. Procalcitonin was measured using serum or plasma, when available. Serum samples were measured on the Roche Elecsys 2010 analyzer (Roche Diagnostics) or miniVIDAS immunoassay (bioMérieux). Plasma samples were measured using B•R•A•H•M•S PCT sensitive KRYPTOR (Thermo Fisher Scientific). Measurements were treated equivalently regardless of platform. Values >0•25 µg/liter defined bacterial infection and values ≤0•25 µg/liter defined non-bacterial [24] (link). We compared procalcitonin and gene expression using McNemar's test.
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3

Rapid Pathogen Detection in Respiratory Illness

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The FilmArray respiratory panel (bioFire Diagnostics, Inc) detects 17 viruses (RSV, influenza A H1, H1-2009, H3, influenza B, adenovirus, parainfluenza virus 1–4, rhinovirus/enterovirus, human metapneumovirus, human coronavirus OC43, 229E, NL63, and HKU1), and 3 atypical bacteria (Bordetella pertussis, Mycoplasma pneumoniae, and Chlamydia pneumoniae). We collected a nasopharyngeal swab using a nylon flocked swab that was immediately placed in universal transport media (UTM). The study nurse collected all samples and specimens in UTM, and they were tested according to the manufacturer's instructions. Blood samples were collected within 24 hours of admission. PCT concentrations were measured using an immunoluminometric assay with a detection limit of 0.06 ng/mL (BRAHMS PCT-sensitive Kryptor, Thermo Fisher Scientific, BRAHMS GmbH). Respiratory swab and blood samples were tested as soon as they were received in the laboratory.
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4

Biomarker Measurement in Blood Samples

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At baseline, blood samples were obtained, centrifuged, and frozen at −80°C until the time of analysis. The samples of the 516 subjects were shipped on dry ice to a specialized laboratory in Switzerland (Kantonsspital-Aarau). Serum samples were assayed for levels of PCT using a rapid sensitive assay with a detection limit of 0.02 ng/ml (BRAHMS-PCT sensitive -KRYPTOR, Thermo-Scientific, Germany). Copeptin levels were measured by an immunoluminometric assay; the functional assay sensitivity (20% inter-assay coefficient of variation) of this manual assay is <1 pmol/L (BRAHMS-CT-proAVP LIA). MRproANP levels were also measured using an immunoassay with a detection limit of 2.1 pmol/L (BRAHMS KRYPTOR). Quality control was maintained using standardized procedures including running samples in duplicate. All testing was performed in batch analyses blinded to clinical data including outcome. Stability has been documented for all biomarkers14 (link)–16 (link).
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5

Procalcitonin Measurement Across Platforms

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Concentrations were measured at different stages during the study and as a result, different platforms were utilized based on availability. Some serum measurements were made on a Roche Elecsys 2010 analyzer (Roche Diagnostics) by electrochemiluminescent immunoassay. Additional serum measurements were made using the miniVIDAS immunoassay (bioMerieux). When serum was unavailable, measurements were made by the Phadia Immunology Reference Laboratory in plasma-EDTA by immunofluorescence using the B·R·A·H·M·S PCT sensitive KRYPTOR (Thermo Fisher Scientific). Replicates were performed for some paired serum and plasma samples, revealing equivalence in concentrations. Therefore, all procalcitonin measurements were treated equivalently, regardless of testing platform.
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6

Procalcitonin Measurement for Bacterial Classification

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Procalcitonin was measured for study purposes and was not available to adjudicators, limiting any potential incorporation bias. Serum measurements were made on a Roche Elecsys 2010 analyzer (Roche Diagnostics) by electrochemiluminescence immunoassay or the miniVIDAS immunoassay (bioMérieux). Measurements in plasma-EDTA were made by the Phadia Immunology Reference Laboratory by immunofluorescence using the B·R·A·H·M·S PCT sensitive KRYPTOR (Thermo Fisher Scientific). Since all three platforms are approved for this indication, results were treated equivalently regardless of test platform. Subjects were classified as bacterial (≥0.25 ng/mL) or non-bacterial (<0.25 ng/mL) (Fig 1).
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7

Procalcitonin Measurement Across Platforms

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Procalcitonin (PCT) was measured from serum samples on a Roche Elecsys 2010 analyzer (Roche Diagnostics) by electrochemiluminescence or on the miniVIDAS immunoassay (bioMerieux). When serum was unavailable, measurements were made by the Phadia Immunology Reference Laboratory in plasma-EDTA by immunofluorescence using the BRAHMS PCT sensitive KRYPTOR (Thermo Fisher Scientific). Replicates were performed for some paired serum and plasma samples, revealing equivalence in concentrations. Therefore, all PCT measurements (ng/ml) were treated equivalently, regardless of testing platforms.
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