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240 elemental analyzer

Manufactured by PerkinElmer

The 240 elemental analyzer is a laboratory instrument designed to determine the elemental composition of various samples. It is capable of analyzing the presence and quantity of elements such as carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, and sulfur in a wide range of materials.

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16 protocols using 240 elemental analyzer

1

Synthesis and Characterization of Organic Cation Template

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The organic cation template (12z, 52z)-11H, 51H-1, 5(1,
3)-diimidazol-3-iuma-3, 7(1, 2)-dibenzenacyclooctaphane-13, 53-diium (did·2PF6) was synthesized
according to the reported procedure.5 (link)−16 (link),27 (link)−29 (link) The IR spectra
were measured on a Shimadzu IR 435 spectrometer adopting KBr pellets
in the scale of 400–4000 cm–1. Element analyses
of C, H, and N were performed using a Perkin-Elmer 240 elemental analyzer.
UV–vis diffuse reflectance spectra were recorded with the aid
of a Cary 5000 UV–vis spectrophotometer. UV–vis absorption
spectra were obtained using a UV-5500 PC spectrophotometer. Powder
XRD patterns were collected on a Philips X-pert X-ray diffractometer
at a scanning rate of 4° min–1 in the 2θ
range from 6 to 53° with graphite-monochromatized Cu Kα
radiation (λ = 0.15418 nm) with an X′ Celerator detector.
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2

Characterization of Organic Compounds

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All synthesised products are confirmed by their characterization. In laboratory, thin layer chromatography (TLC) is used to check the purity of product. TLC was carried out on 0.25-mm E Merck gel plates (60F-254) and spot were visualized by UV light. Melting points were determined on a digital apparatus Koefler Banc. The elemental analysis was carried out by using Perkin-Elmer 240 elemental analyzer. The UV- Visible spectra were recorded in chloroform between 190-700 nm using UV-1800 series spectrophotometer with the light source wavelength 360 nm. A Perkin Elmer Spectrum one FT-IR spectrometer with the diffuse reflectance attachment (Miracle Attenuated Total Reflectance Attachment) at a 4 cm−1 resolution in the region 4000-600 cm−1 was employed to record the infrared spectrum to analyze the functional groups present in the Schiff bases compounds. NMR spectra were obtained with Bruker Avance III HD 300 operating at 300 MHz (1H), 50 MHz (13C) at 21 °C. Chemical shifts referenced to ext. TMS (1H, 13C). Coupling constants are given in Hz. Mass spectra were taken on LC-MS (ESI) mass or GC-MS mass spectrometer at 70 eV.
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3

Comprehensive Characterization of Nanomaterials

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The 1H-nuclear magnetic resonance (1H-NMR) spectra were recorded in DMSO-d6 on a Bruker Spectrospin Avance 400 MHz NMR spectrophotometer. Chemical shifts are given in ppm downfield from tetramethylsilane. Infrared (IR) spectra were measured on a Perkin Elmer Spectrum One spectrophotometer. UV-vis absorption spectra were recorded on a Cary 60 UV-vis spectrophotometer (Agilent Technologies). High resolution mass spectrometry (HRMS) was carried out using an Agilent 6520 Q-TOF LC/MS mass spectrometer. Elemental analysis was performed on a Perkin-Elmer 240 elemental analyzer. Fluorescence spectra and resonance light scattering (RLS) spectra were measured at room temperature using a SHIMADZU RF-5301PC spectrofluorimeter. The transmission electron micrograph (TEM) images were recorded on a German Leica TCS-SP8 transmission electron microscope. A Malvern Zetasizer Nano ZS90 particle size analyzer was used for dynamic light scattering (DLS) studies.
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4

Photoluminescent Anionic Sensors

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All the reagents
were commercially
available and used without further purification. The elemental analysis
of carbon, nitrogen, and hydrogen was performed on a PerkinElmer 240
elemental analyzer. The photoluminescence spectra were recorded by
an MPF-4 fluorescence spectrophotometer with a xenon arc lamp as the
light source. The powder sample was soaked in aqueous solutions containing
various anions (F, Cl, Br, I, SO42–, ClO4, CO32–, BF4, NO3, Cr2O72–, NO2, and OAc), giving the resultant
turbid liquid for direct luminescence measurement.
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5

Synthesis and Characterization of Pyridyl-Functionalized Isophthalic Acid Ligands

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Organic ligands 5-(3-(pyridin-3-yl)benzamido)isophthalic acid (3-H2PBI) and 5-(3-(pyridin-4-yl)benzamido)isophthalic acid (4-H2PBI) were synthesized according to reported methods.26,27 (link) Infrared spectra were collected with KBr pellets on a Nicolet/Nexus-670 FT-IR spectrometer. Elemental analyses were obtained by a PerkinElmer 240 elemental analyzer. Thermogravimetric analyses (TGA) were conducted on a Netzsch Thermo Microbalance TG 209 F1 Libra from room temperature to 900 °C with a heating rate of 10 °C min−1 under N2 atmosphere. Powder X-ray diffraction patterns (PXRD) were recorded on a Bruker D8 Advance diffractometer with a Cu target tube and a graphite monochromator.
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6

Spectroscopic Characterization of Organic Compounds

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For the experimental work, the chemicals were purchased by aura, spectrochem & TCI and without further purification. In the laboratory, thin layer chromatography (TLC) took by 0.25-mm e merck gel Plates (60F-254). Synthesized compounds were dissolved in a minimum amount of acetic acid, spotted on the given TLC plate, and ran through a solution of ethyl acetate and benzene. The melting point determination of compounds was done by digital apparatus koefler banc. The elemental analysis of the synthesized compounds was carried out through perkin-elmer 240 elemental analyzer. The structure of unknown compounds was agreed upon by different spectral characterization. FT-IR spectrometer was recorded KBr pellets on a perkin-elmer 2000 at 8 cm−1 resolution in the region 4000-400 cm−1. 1H NMR spectra were carried out with bruker avance III HD 300/400 operating at 300/400 MHz using CDCl3 solution with TMS at internal standard. 13C NMR spectra obtained with bruker avance III HD 300 operating at 300 MHz using CDCl3 solution with TMS at internal standard. Mass spectra recorded on LC-MS (ESI) mass spectrometer at 70 ev.
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7

Synthesis and Electrochemistry of Manganese Complexes

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Dry tetrahydrofuran (THF), diethyl ether (Et2O), and
acetonitrile (MeCN) were used for the synthesis and electrochemistry
of the compounds. 4,4′-Dimethyl-2,2′-bipyridine (bpyMe2), [MnBr(CO)5], n-BuLi (1.6 M
in hexane), diisopropylamine, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone,
dimethylformamide (DMF), fluorine-doped tin oxide (FTO), tetrabutylammonium
hexafluorophosphate (TBAPF6), KHCO3 (99.95%
purity), and MWCNTs (thin and short, 755117 Aldrich, purity 95%) were
purchased from Sigma-Aldrich. Column chromatography was carried out
using silica gel 60 (0.040–0.063 mm mesh) from Merck. Other
chemicals and solvents were purchased from commercial suppliers and
used as received. 1-(4-Bromobutyl)pyrene83 (link) and the complex [MnBr(bpyMe2)(CO)3]30 (link) were synthesized and characterized as previously
described. 1H and 13C NMR spectra were recorded
on a Bruker DPX-400 MHz spectrometer at room temperature. High-resolution
mass spectra were recorded using a ThermoScientific Orbitrap Classic
mass spectrometer. The ATR FT-IR spectrum of Mnpyr was recorded on a Nicolet iS50 spectrometer. Elemental
analysis was carried out by the Microanalysis Service of the Department
of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, using a PerkinElmer 240 Elemental
Analyzer.
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8

Synthesis and Characterization of Bi-NIT-3Py-5-Ph Radical Ligand

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All solvents and chemicals used in the synthesis were of analytical grade. The bi-NIT-3Py-5-Ph biradical ligand was synthesized following literature methods [72 (link),73 (link)], and the specific synthesis process of the bi-NIT-3Py-5-Ph radical ligand is shown in Scheme S1. Elemental analysis was performed on a PerkinElmer 240 elemental analyzer. FT-IR data were obtained by using a Bruker-Vector 22 Spectrophotometer. Magnetic measurements were performed on a SQUID MPMS XL-5 and VSM magnetometer, in which samples containing Dy and Tb ions were mixed with grease to avoid orientation effects. The data were corrected for the diamagnetic contributions of the sample holder and for all of the constituent atoms using Pascal’s table [74 ].
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9

Synthesis and Characterization of Catalytic Complexes

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All chemicals were obtained from Aladdin (Shanghai) or Chengdu Kelong Chemical Co., Ltd. (Chengdu). H2L2 and H2L3 were synthesized according to the previous method.15 (link) NMR spectra were recorded on a Bruker advance II 400 MHz NMR spectrometer. All FT-IR absorption spectroscopy were obtained from a Nicolet 6700 with KBr pellets. X-ray powder diffractions were collected by Rigaku Dmax/Ultima IV diffractometer. Thermogravimetric analyses (TGA) were obtained from a Netzsch STA 449 F3 thermal analyzer. Elemental analyses were acquired from a PerkinElmer 240 elemental analyzer. Nitrogen adsorption isotherms were recorded at 77 K via Autosorb-IQ gas analyzer. Brunauer–Emmett–Teller (BET) method was employed for evaluating the specific surface area and pore size distribution. Fluorescence measurements were conducted on a Cary Eclipse fluorescence spectrophotometer. Electrochemical activities of 1–4 for OER were examined using a CHI-660E electrochemical workstation equipped with a standard three electrode system.
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10

Analytical Characterization of DFP-AMQ Complex

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PerkinElmer 240 elemental analyzer was used for elemental analysis. Infrared spectra (400–4000 cm−1) were recorded using KBr pellets on a Nicolet Magna IR 750 series-II FTIR spectrophotometer. A Bruker 300 MHz NMR spectrometer was used for 1H-NMR recorded in the DMSO-d6 solvent and using tetramethylsilane (δ = 0) as an internal standard. An Agilent diode-array spectrophotometer (model, Agilent 8453) was used for recording UV-Vis spectra, a Hitachi-7000 spectrofluorimeter was used for recording steady-state fluorescence, ESI-MS+ (m/z) of the ligand and Al(iii)-complex were recorded on a Waters' HRMS spectrometer (model: XEVOG2 QTOF). To analyse the morphology of DFP–AMQ in the solid state, FESEM images were taken using an EVO LS10 scanning electron microscope (SEM). For the pH study, a systronics digital pH meter (model 335) was used and 50 mM HCl or NaOH solution was used for the adjustment of pH. The particle size distribution was measured by dynamic light scattering (DLS) on a Malvern Zetasizer Nano ZS90 instrument. Optical fluorescence microscopy images were taken using a LEICA DM1000 LED upright microscope.
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