Pseudomonas, Pse-F, CTGCATCATGGCCGGTGACAACATTT, Pse-R, GTCGCATGGCTGTCGGTCTTCAGATC, were used to qPCR for Pseudomonas.
Bacterial primers, 27-F, AGAGTTTGATCCTGGCTCAG, 1492-R, GGTTACCTTGTTACGACTT, were used to qPCR for total number of bacteria.
Bacterial primers 341-F (50-CCT AYG GGR BGC ASC AG-30) and 806-R (50-GGA CTA CNN GGG TAT CTA AT-30) were used to amplify the V3–V4 region of bacterial 16SrRNA genes. The sequencing library of bacterial 16 S rRNA genes was generated for high-throughput sequencing, employing the TruSeqfi DNA PCR-Free Sample Preparation Kit (Illumina, San Diego, CA, USA). Next, the library was sequenced on an Illumina HiSeq2500 platform by Novogene Bioinformatics Technology Co., Ltd. (Beijing, China).