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Quantum gx2 microct imaging system

Manufactured by PerkinElmer
Sourced in United States

The Quantum GX2 microCT Imaging System is a high-resolution micro-computed tomography (microCT) instrument designed for non-destructive 3D imaging and analysis of small samples. The system utilizes X-ray technology to capture detailed, high-quality images of the internal structures of various materials, including biological, industrial, and geological samples.

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15 protocols using quantum gx2 microct imaging system

1

High-Resolution 3D Nerve Imaging using microCT

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For the imaging studies, we used a Quantum GX2 microCT Imaging System (Perkin Elmer, Waltham, MA, USA). The embedded nerve was placed in a 36 mm bed. The microCT scanner was warmed up as recommended by the manufacturer. We imaged a cross-sectional field of view that was 36 mm x 36 mm. Each scan spanned 1.8 cm of nerve length, with 0.3 cm overlap (i.e., 16.67%) between adjacent scans to serve image reconstruction. The barium-marked grooves were used for x-ray navigation to the appropriate markings. The resultant images had 72 μm isotropic voxel resolution.
Post-hoc sub-block reconstruction was performed with Rigaku software provided by Perkin Elmer. Each sub-block reconstruction was a 5.12 × 5.12 × 5.12 mm3 cube and adjacent sub-blocks overlapped by 0.1 mm (20% overlap); the resolution of final reconstruction was 10 μm voxel size (isotropic). Images were exported as DICOM files for further processing. After down-sampling frames along the longitudinal axis by 10-fold, blocks were co-registered and stitched using ImageJ (FIJI, Version 2.1.0/1.53c).40 (link) The final image dataset consisted of a stack of TIFF images of the nerve cross section every 100 μm along the nerve. 3D visualizations were generated by Simpleware ScanIP software (Synopsys, Mountain View, CA).
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2

Micro-CT Imaging of Murine Tibiae

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Intact tibia were dissected from mice, and muscle and soft tissues were removed. The bone was fixed in 10% formalin for 24–48 h and stored in 70% ethanol. A micro-CT scan was conducted using a Quantum GX2 micro-CT Imaging System (PerkinElmer, Waltham, MA, USA) using the following parameters: 90 kV, 88 μA, and with a voxel size of 50 μm.
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3

Micro-CT Imaging of Mouse Limbs

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Fore limbs and hind limbs were dissected from sacrificed mice and micro-CT imaging was performed. Micro-CT images were acquired on the Quantum GX2 microCT Imaging System (PerkinElmer, Waltham, MA). CT image sets acquisitions lasted 4 min and utilized beam parameters of 88 μA and 90 kV with X-ray filter of Cu 0.06 + Al 0.5.
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4

Micro-CT Imaging of Rat Thorax

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The rats were anesthetized with isoflurane and scanned using the Quantum GX2 micro-CT Imaging System (PerkinElmer, USA) at a voxel size of 144 μm, and a voltage of 70 kV, with a current of 60 μA. Pictures of the chest areas (including heart and thoracic aorta) of the rats were taken; the processing of the images and three-dimensional standard microstructural analysis were performed using the Analyze 12.0 software (AnalyzeDirect).
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5

Detailed microCT Imaging Protocol

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microCT studies were acquired with a Perkin Elmer´s Quantum GX2 microCT Imaging system, an instrument specifically designed for lab animal imaging studies. The samples were imaged in Eppendorf tubes containing preservative media, which were placed on the scanning bed and fixed with tape to minimize movement. Acquisition parameters were set as follows: FOV 10mm, acquisition time 14 minutes, current voltage 70KV, amperage 114uA. Each study was composed by a 512x512x512 voxels matrix with a spatial resolution of 0.018mm3. Study reconstruction was based on Feldkamp´s method using instrument dedicated software. For image analysis, tridimensional renders were obtained using 3D SLICER software. The threshold range applied for bone segmentation was 300-1400 Hounsfield Units.
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6

Micro-CT Imaging of Hamster Lungs

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Micro-CT scanning of only infected and treated hamsters' lungs were carried out using Quantum GX-2 micro-CT imaging system (PerkinElmer) in ABSL-3 facility. Hamsters were anaesthetized, using ketamine/xylazine cocktail, each animal was kept in a supine position in the sample bed. A scout view was obtained to position the animal. Animals' correct position was checked at 90° and 180° and then scan was completed using QuantumGX2 software. For hamster lungs scanning the following parameters were used, X-ray filter: Cu + Al (0.5 mm); field of views (FOVs): 72 mm; Scan mode: High resolution; pixel size: 144 μm, X-ray source voltage: 90 kVp, current: 88 μA and projection radiographs were taken throughout the 360° gantry rotation for a total scan time of 4 min.
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7

Quantitative Lung Tumor Imaging in Mice

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Mice were scanned 1 day before start of treatment and on the last day of treatment. Mice were anesthetised by inhalation of isoflurane (Abbott Labs) and CT scanned using the Quantum GX2 microCT imaging system (Perkin Elmer). Breathing rate and body temperature were measured throughout the scan using in-built physiological monitoring devices. Scanning parameters were as follows: copper and aluminium filter 0.06 mm + 0.5 mm, respectively, 1° rotation step over 360°, source current 40 μA, source voltage 90 kV, image isotropic pixel size 50 μm. Scan mode at High Speed & Gating 4 min. Gating technique set at respiratory gating. Lung images were grouped into bins based on the respiratory cycle and images reconstructed using the Quantum GX2 programme with parameters set at Acquisition FOV 36 mm and Recon FOV 25 mm. Estimations of lung tumour volumes were generated by highlighting 3D ROIs in the imaging programme Analyze, version 12.0, from AnalyzeDirect.
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8

Lung Tumor Burden Assessment in Mice

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This work was performed under a UK Home office approved project license and in accordance with The Francis Crick Institute welfare guidelines. Mice were bred and maintained in specific-pathogen-free (SPF) conditions, housed up to 5 per cage in individually ventillated cages (IVC), with a 12–12 h light–dark cycle. Food and water were provided ad libitum. 106 3LL ΔNRAS Lewis lung carcinoma cells17 were injected in the tail vein of 9–11-week-old C57BL/6 mice and allowed to establish for 3 weeks. The lung tumour burden was assessed using a Quantum GX2 microCT Imaging System (PerkinElmer) and mice were assigned to treatment groups of similar tumour burden. MRTX1257 was prepared by sonication in 10% Captisol® (Ligand) and 50 mM citrate buffer (pH 5.0) and administered daily at 50 mg/kg by oral gavage (5 μl/g) for 7 days. Four hours after the last treatment mice were scanned again and sacrificed with a terminal overdose (0.1 ml/10 g body weight intraperitoneal) of a mixture of Pentobarbital (2% w/v) and Mepivacaine hydrochloride (8 mg/ml), followed by cervical dislocation.
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9

Quantifying Murine Body Composition

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The body composition analyses of mice were conducted using a nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) technology system with EchoMRI-700 (Echo Medical Systems, Nanded, India). The abdominal regions of mice were scanned by Quantum GX2 micro-CT imaging system (PerkinElmer, Waltham, MA, USA) following the published method with some modifications [20 (link),21 (link)]. Briefly, mice were anesthetized in the chamber using isoflurane, and then placed on the CT bed, to which, the inhalation anesthesia machine was connected. The X-ray tube was operated at 90 kV/88 μA, the field of view (FOV) was 45mm, and the size of pixel was 90μm. The scan mode was set to 4 min with high resolution. The volumes of abdominal fat regions between the proximal end of the L1 vertebrae and the distal end of the L5 vertebrae were calculated using AnalyzeDirect software (ver. 12.0, Overland Park, KS, USA).
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10

Micro-CT Imaging of Mouse Knee Joints

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Micro-CT is a commonly used imaging technique for the visualization and analysis of bone and joint structures in small animals such as mice. It uses X-rays to create high-resolution 3D images of the internal structure of an object. In this study, micro-CT was used to verify the success of the modeling of mice by examining the knee joints of the hind limbs. The Quantum GX2 microCT imaging system from PerkinElmer was used to acquire CT image sets for 4 minutes, using specific beam parameters and an X-ray filter to optimize image quality. The resulting images were then analyzed to assess changes in bone and joint structures between the sham and CIA groups.
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