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Anti cd3 anti cd28 human t activator dynabeads

Manufactured by Thermo Fisher Scientific

The Anti-CD3/anti-CD28 human T-Activator Dynabeads are uniform, superparamagnetic beads coated with monoclonal antibodies specific for the CD3 and CD28 receptors on human T cells. These beads are designed to activate and expand human T cells in vitro.

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5 protocols using anti cd3 anti cd28 human t activator dynabeads

1

Isolation and Stimulation of Naive and Memory CD4+ T Cells

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Blood samples were obtained from 119 healthy individuals of British ancestry. Of these, 67 were male (53.7%) and 52 female (56.3%), and the mean age of the cohort was 47 years (sd = 15.61 years) (Supplementary Figure 1a). Human biological samples were sourced ethically and their research use was in accord with the terms of informed consent under an IRB/EC approved protocol (15/NW/0282). Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) were isolated using Ficoll-Paque PLUS (GE healthcare, Buckingham, UK) density gradient centrifugation. Naïve (CD25- CD45RA+ CD45RO-) and memory (CD25- CD45RA- CD45RO+) CD4+ T cells were isolated from the PBMC fraction using EasySep® naïve CD4+ T cell isolation kits and memory CD4+ T cell enrichment kits (StemCell Technologies, Meylan, France) according to the manufacturer's instructions. Naive and memory T cells were then stimulated with anti-CD3/anti-CD28 human T-Activator Dynabeads® (Invitrogen) at a 1:2 beads-to-cells ratio. Cells were harvested after 16 hours, 40 hours, and 5 days of stimulation. In addition, unstimulated cells kept in culture without any beads for 16 hours were used as a negative control (i.e. zero hours of activation).
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2

Isolation and Stimulation of Naive and Memory CD4+ T Cells

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Blood samples were obtained from 119 healthy individuals of British ancestry. Of these, 67 were male (53.7%) and 52 female (56.3%), and the mean age of the cohort was 47 years (standard deviation = 15.61 years) (Supplementary Fig. 1a). Human biological samples were sourced ethically, and their research use was in accord with the terms of informed consent under an institutional review board/ethics committee-approved protocol (15/NW/0282).
Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) were isolated using Ficoll-Paque PLUS (GE Healthcare) density gradient centrifugation. Naive (CD25 CD45RA+ CD45RO) and memory (CD25 CD45RA CD45RO+) CD4+ T cells were isolated from the PBMC fraction using EasySep naive CD4+ T cell isolation kits and memory CD4+ T cell enrichment kits (StemCell Technologies) according to the manufacturer’s instructions. Naive and memory T cells were then stimulated with anti-CD3/anti-CD28 human T-Activator Dynabeads (Invitrogen) at a 1:2 beads-to-cells ratio. Cells were harvested after 16 h, 40 h and 5 d of stimulation. In addition, unstimulated cells kept in culture without any beads for 16 h were used as a negative control (i.e., 0 h of activation).
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3

CD4+ T-cell Isolation and Activation

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Blood was drawn into Sodium Heparin tubes (APP Pharmaceuticals, NDC 63323-540-11); CD4+ cells were isolated from whole blood using anti-CD4 Microbeads (Miltenyi Biotec) and MS column purification as per manufacturer’s instructions. A small portion of the cell isolate was set aside for flow cytometry using anti CD3 APC-H7 and anti CD4 PE-Cy7 (BD Pharmingen) to assess purity. Isolated cells were re-suspended at 1 million/ml in RPMI containing 10% FBS and either immediately lysed in 0.7 ml QIAzol lysis reagent (Qiagen) or incubated for 4 hours at 37°C with 25 µl/ml anti-CD3/anti-CD28 Human T-Activator Dynabeads (Invitrogen) prior to lysis. Lysates were stored at −80°C until processing for RNAseq.
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4

Isolation and Stimulation of Human T Cells

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Blood samples were obtained from six individuals for the bulk assays (naïve and memory T cells were isolated from three independent individuals, respectively) and from four additional individuals for single-cell RNA-seq. All individuals were healthy males of 56.4 years of age on average (sd = 12.41 years). Human biological samples were sourced ethically and their research use was in accord with the terms of the informed consents under an IRB/EC approved protocol (15/NW/0282). Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) were isolated using Ficoll-Paque PLUS (GE healthcare, Buckingham, UK) density gradient centrifugation. Naïve (CD25− CD45RA + CD45RO−) and memory (CD25− CD45RA− CD45RO+) CD4+ T cells were isolated from PBMCs using EasySep® naïve CD4+ T cell isolation kit and memory CD4+ T cell enrichment kit (StemCell Technologies, Meylan, France) according to the manufacturer’s instructions. T cells were then stimulated with anti-CD3/anti-CD28 human T-Activator Dynabeads® (Invitrogen) at a 1:2 ratio of beads to T cells. Cytokines were added at the same time as the stimulus (see Supplementary Data 1 for a full list of the cytokines used with product details and exact concentrations). Cells were harvested after 16 h and 5 days of stimulation.
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5

Isolation and Activation of Immune Cells

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Blood was drawn into sodium heparin tubes (APP Pharmaceuticals, NDC 63323-540-11). CD4+, CD8+, and CD14+ cells were isolated from whole blood using anti-CD4/CD8/CD14 microbeads (130-090-877/130-090-878/130-090-879, Miltenyi Biotec) and Automatics purification as per the manufacturer’s instructions. A small portion of the cell isolate was set aside for flow cytometry using anti-CD3 APC-H7, anti-CD4 PE-Cy7, anti-CD11b-APC, anti-CD8 PE, anti CD14 – FITC (Miltenyi Biotec) to assess the purity. All antibodies were purchased from BD Pharmingen unless otherwise indicated. Isolated cells were re-suspended at 1 million/ml in RPMI containing 10% FBS and either immediately lysed in 0.7 ml QIAzol lysis reagent (Qiagen) or incubated for 4 h at 37 °C with 25 μl/ml anti-CD3/antiCD28 Human T-Activator Dynabeads (111.32D, Invitrogen) for CD4 and CD8 cells or 1 μg/ml pI:C (528906, Calbiochem), LPS (L439, Sigma) CPG ODN2006, Invivogen) and PGN (Sigma, 77140) for CD14 cells. Lysates were stored at −80 °C until processing for RNAseq.
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