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Cd11c apc

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CD11c-APC is a fluorescently-labeled antibody that binds to the CD11c surface antigen. CD11c is a cell surface receptor expressed on dendritic cells and certain other immune cell types. The APC (Allophycocyanin) fluorescent dye is used to label the antibody, enabling its detection and quantification in flow cytometry and other immunoassays.

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78 protocols using cd11c apc

1

Comprehensive Immunophenotyping of PBMCs

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PBMCs were stained with the Zombie Aqua Flexibility Viability dye (BioLegend, San Diego, CA, USA) for the live/dead gate for 15 min at room temperature, followed by the antibodies for (1) TLR stimulation experiments: CD3-PE-Cy7, CD19-APC-H7, CD56-BV421, CD16-BUV395, HLA-DR-BB515, CD11b-BV605, CD11c-APC (all from Becton Dickinson, Franklin Lakes, NJ, USA) and CD14-PEDazzle594 (BioLegend); and (2) time-course experiments: a lineage-negative (lin) cocktail (CD3/CD19/CD20/CD56/CD14/CD16-AF700, Bio-Rad, Hercules, CA, USA), CD14-PEDazzle594, HLA-DR+-BB515 (Biolegend), CD123-PE (BioLegend), CD11b-BV605 (Becton Dickinson), CD11c-APC (Becton Dickinson), CD141-BV711 (Becton Dickinson), CD1c-BV421 (BioLegend) and CD1aPerCP/Cy5.5 (Biolegend) for 20 min on ice, washed twice and resuspended in flow cytometry buffer (phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) + 2% fetal bovine serum (FBS)).
All samples were run on an LSR Fortessa X-20 (Becton Dickinson) with a minimum of 100,000 events recorded per sample. All data were analyzed with FlowJo Software v10.7.1 (Ashland, OR, USA).
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2

Characterization of Macrophage Phenotypes

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iPSDM and THP-1 Mϕs were grown on tissue culture plastic dishes using RPMI media. In some experiments cells were prestimulated overnight with either 20ng/ml recombinant human IFN-γ or 50ng/ml recombinant human IL-4. Cells were detached using Lidocaine solution as described before [18 (link)]. Mϕs or immature myeloid precursors were plated into 96 well round bottom plates at a density of 105 cells/well and incubated for 30 minutes at 4°C in 100μl of FACS blocking buffer containing 5% FCS in phosphate buffered saline (PBS), 0.1% sodium azide and 2μl of Trustain Fc block. 5μl of directly conjugated anti-human antibodies against individual Mϕ plasma membrane antigens (CD14 AF488, CD16 APC-Cy7, CD44 PerCpCy5.5, CD64 AF700, CD200 APC (AbD Serotec), CD206 APC, CD54 PE, CD11c APC, CD163 PE, HLA DP-DQ-DR AF488 and CD86 Horizon v450 from Becton Dickinson) or appropriate isotype matched control antibodies were added to each well and incubated for a further 30 minutes. Cells were washed twice with FACs buffer, resuspended in PBS and analysed on a Becton Dickinson FACsAria11 using FACS Diva software or Flowjo. Intracellular antigen CD68 was detected after fixation and permeabilisation using Beckton Dickinson’s Cytofix/Cytoperm kit as per manufacturer’s instruction.
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3

Multicolor Flow Cytometry Immunophenotyping

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CD4-PE, CD25-FITC, CD127-APC, FITC-lineage-cocktail (CD3, CD14, CD16, CD19, CD20, CD56), HLA-DR-PerCP, CD123-PE, CD11c-APC, CD3-PE-Cy5, CD4-FITC, CD8-PE, mouse isotype controls, and lysis solution were purchased from Becton Dickinson (Franklin Lakes, NJ, USA).
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4

Phenotyping of Cultured Primary Immature Dendritic Cells

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The phenotype of the cultured primary imDCs was confirmed at day 6 using flow cytometry analysis, essentially as described before [27] (link), [29] (link). The cells were analyzed using the primary labeled antibodies Lineage1-FITC, CD11c-APC, HLR-DR-V500, CD80-PE, CD83-PECy7 and CD86-V50 (Becton Dickinson). DC-SIGN levels of imDCs, Raji wild type, and Raji DC-SIGN cells were determined using an anti-DC-SIGN antibody and a secondary PE-labeled antibody (both R&D systems, MN, USA). Flow cytometry analysis was performed on a LSR-II (Becton Dickinson). Data was analyzed using Kaluza 1.2.
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5

Comprehensive Immunophenotyping of Elutriated Monocytes and Dendritic Cells

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Analysis of expression of surface markers was performed using
fluorescent labeled antibodies (Abs) and flow cytometry. The purity of the
elutriated monocytes was assessed by flow cytometry using CD33-PE, CD15-FITC,
CD3/CD19/CD56-APC and CD45-APC-Cy7 (Becton Dickinson, Mountain View, CA, USA)
and isotype controls (Becton Dickinson). DC were analyzed after pulsing on Day
4. The analysis included the standard “DC panel” adopted in our
institution as lot release for mature DC products and other investigational
markers. The panel consisted of CD86-FITC, CD83-PE, CD14-APC, HLA-DR-FITC,
CD123-PE, CD11c-APC, CD80-FITC, CD54-APC, CCR7-APC, and CD38-FITC (Becton
Dickinson). Flow cytometry acquisition and analysis were performed with a
FACScanto flow cytometer (Becton, Dickinson and Company, Franklin Lakes, NJ USA)
according to CPS standard operating procedures. Spectral overlaps were
electronically compensated using single color controls. Quality controls were
run before each session according to internal quality control policy.
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6

Immunotherapeutic Agents and Cell Lines

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WT-1, BIRC5, MUC-1, and TERT were purchased from MyBioSource (San Diego, CA, USA). Recombinant mGM-CSF was purchased from PeproTech (Cranbury, NJ, USA). Cisplatin and lipopolysaccharide (LPS) were purchased from Sigma-Aldrich (Burlington, MA, USA). Fluorophore-labeled monoclonal antibodies (Annexin V-FITC, 7-AAD, CD3e-FITC, CD4-PE, CD8-Pacific blue, CD11c-APC, CD80-PE, CD86-FITC, Fixable Viability Stain 780, IFN-γ-BV605, MHC I-PE, MHC II-PerCP-Cy5.5) were purchased from BD Bioscience (Franklin Lakes, NJ, USA). Cell trace violet was purchased from Invitrogen (Waltham, MA, USA). LLC1 was purchased from ATCC (Manassas, VA, USA).
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7

Quantification of Immune Cell Subsets

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Single-cell suspension of 1×106 cells from the draining pLNs were stimulated with 200 µg/ml phorbol myristate acetate (PMA) and 1mg/ml ionomycin for 2 hours followed by 4 hours incubation with 2mM monensin. The cells were stained with 50 µl FACs buffer containing 1% rat serum, 1% FC-γ blocker (clone 2.4G2) (homemade), and a cocktail of fluorophore-conjugated antibodies for 30 minutes at 4°C in the dark. Antibodies used included surface extracellular staining markers: Ly6C-PerCPCy5.5 (clone AL-21), CD11b-V450 (clone M1/70), MHCII-AF700 (clone, M5/114), CD11c-APC (clone, HL3), F4/80- PE-Cy7 (clone, BM8), CD44-FITC (clone IM7), CD4-V500 (clone RM4-5), CD3-A700 (clone 500A2), CD62L-V450 (clone MEL-14), CD19-PerCPCy5.5 (clone 1D3), CD8-APC (clone 53-6.7) (BD Biosciences). For intracellular cytokine staining, single-cell suspensions were fixed in 4%paraformaldehyde and permeabilized with 0.5% saponin buffer and stained with IFN-γ-AF700 (clone XMGL2), IL-4-APC (clone 11B11), and IL-13-PE (clone eBio13A) (BD Biosciences). 100,000 events were acquired on a BD Fortessa (BD flow Biosciences). Data were obtained as a percentage of the total cells acquired. The data were analyzed using FlowJo software version 10 (TreeStar). Absolute cell numbers were calculated as the product of the cell percentage and the total number of cells counted by trypan blue exclusion method in the isolated pLN.
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8

Isolation and Phenotypic Analysis of Naïve B Cells

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PBMCs were isolated from whole blood collected from family members and healthy donors by ficoll-histopaque gradient centrifugation. For phenotypic staining, the following monoclonal antibodies were used: CD3-APC-H7, CD4-PerCP-Cy5.5, CD38-PerCP-Cy5.5, CD10-PECF594, CD21-APC, IgG PeCy7, CD14-PerCP, CD123-PE, CD56-PeCy7, CD11c-APC, CD16-APC-H7 (BD Biosciences, San Diego, CA, USA), CD8-APC-EF780, CD27-APC-EF780 (eBioscience, San Diego, CA, USA), CD19-BV650, CD24-BV605 (Biolegend, San Diego, CA, USA) and IgA-PE (Miltenyi Biotech, Bergisch Gladbach, Germany). Naïve B cells were enriched by negative selection using B-cell isolation kit (Stemcell, Vancouver, BC, Canada). Naïve B-cell purity was verified by flow cytometry to 98% purity.
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9

Characterization of Bone Marrow-Derived Dendritic Cells

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On day 5–6 of BM-DC culture, cells were gently removed and stained with the following antibodies (or appropriate isotype controls): CD16/CD32 Fc block (BD Biosciences, San Jose, CA), CD11c-APC (BD Biosciences), CD11c-PE-Cy7 (BD Biosciences), CD11b-PE (BD Biosciences), I-Ad-FITC (BD Biosciences), CD86-APC (BioLegend, San Diego, CA) or CD80-PE (BD Biosciences). Mean Fluorescence Intensity (MFI) of the above markers was determined on CD11c+ gated cells. On day 7, Leukocyte Activation Cocktail (PMA/Ionomycin/Golgi-plug; BD Biosciences) was added to culture media for the final 4 hours of culture. Cells were gently removed and stained with CD16/CD32 Fc block followed by CD11c-PE-Cy7. Cells were permeabilized and fixed (eBioscience, San Diego, CA) and then stained with anti-IL-12-PE (BD Biosciences) or anti-IL-6-PE (BD Biosciences).
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10

Quantification of Immune Cell Subsets

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Fresh isolated 2 × 106 cells/mouse of splenocytes or MLNLs for each group were analyzed by flow cytometry. Separated cells were dyed with rabbit anti-mouse CD16/CD32, CD3e-PE, CD19-PE-Cy7, and CD11c-APC (BD Biosciences, Shanghai, China), as well as goat anti-mouse CCR10-Axlexa Flour 488 (Abcam, Cambridge, UK), at 4 °C for 30 min. The stained cells were washed and detected on a BD FACSAria III platform. The absolute number of CD3e+, CD19+, or CD11c+ cells (1 × 105/mouse) from each immunization group and control group (pcDNA3.1) was analyzed by flow cytometry. CCR10 expression on CD3e+, CD19+, or CD11c+ cells was analyzed using FlowJo V10 software (BD Biosciences, Shanghai, China).
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