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Ezh2 antibody

Manufactured by Cell Signaling Technology
Sourced in United States

The EZH2 antibody is a laboratory tool used to detect and study the expression of the EZH2 protein in biological samples. EZH2 is a histone methyltransferase that plays a role in epigenetic regulation of gene expression. The antibody can be used in various applications, such as Western blotting, immunohistochemistry, and immunofluorescence, to investigate the presence and localization of EZH2 in cells or tissues.

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17 protocols using ezh2 antibody

1

Western Blot Analysis of EZH2

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Cells were collected at a concentration of 30 μg/sample for sodium dodecyl sulphate–polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) using a pre-chilled radioimmunoprecipitation assay buffer cocktail with a phosphatase inhibitor. The polyvinylidene fluoride membrane (0.45 μm) was transferred to 1 × Tris-buffered saline solution with Tween-20 detergent (TBST) to block 2% bovine serum albumin. Then, the primary EZH2 antibody (#4905; Cell Signaling Technology) was cultured at 4°C (1:1,000) for 12 h, and the secondary antibody at 37°C for 1 h. After four rounds of TBST washing, the membrane was colored by chemiluminescence using the ECL Western Blotting Substrate Kit (ab65623; Abcam, Cambridge, MA, United States).
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2

Immunofluorescence Analysis of EZH2 Expression

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HUVEC were grown on gelatin (#TC041, HiMedia)-coated coverslips up to 70% confluency. After completion of treatment, they were washed with PBS and subjected to fixation with 4% ice-cold paraformaldehyde. Cells were incubated with 0.1% Triton X for permeabilization. Cells were then incubated with BSA (1%) for 1 h, followed by overnight incubation with EZH2 antibody (1:1000, #5246, Cell Signaling Technology). Cells were washed with PBS to remove unbound primary antibody, and were subsequently incubated with Alexa fluor 555 secondary antibody (1:4000; #A32732, Thermo Fisher Scientific) for 2 h. To stain F-actin, cells were incubated with rhodamine-tagged phalloidin (1:5000; #R415, Thermo Fisher Scientific) for 30 min, followed by incubation with DAPI (#D9542, Sigma-Aldrich) for nuclear staining. Fluorescence images were captured using a Zeiss ApoTome.2 microscope (Carl Zeiss, Jena, Germany), and intensities were measured using ImageJ software.
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3

EZH2 and MYPT1 Immunoprecipitation

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Cells were collected on ice and lysed in 0.2% NP‐40 co‐IP buffer (10 × 10‐3m Tris‐Cl, pH 7.4, 150 × 10‐3m NaCl, 0.2% NP‐40, and 10% glycerol) supplemented with protease inhibitors and protein phosphatase inhibitor cocktail, incubated on ice for 15 min, and cleared by centrifugation at 13 200 rpm at 4 °C for 15 min. Total protein lysate (2–5 mg) was precleared with normal rabbit IgG for 2 h at 4 °C, and 1 mL precleared lysate was subjected to immunoprecipitation with EZH2 antibody (Cell Signaling Technology#5246) or MYPT1 antibody (Cell Signaling Technology #8574) as well as protein A/G agarose beads overnight at 4 °C. The immunoprecipitates were washed six times with co‐IP buffer, and then the washing buffer was completely removed from the beads. The beads were boiled in SDS sample buffer, and then the proteins were separated by SDS‐PAGE and transferred to nitrocellulose membranes. The blots were developed with anti‐MYPT1 (1:1000, Santa Cruz, sc‐514261) or with anti‐EZH2 (Cell Signaling Technology #5246 & #3147) antibodies.
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4

Quantitative Protein Expression Analysis

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10% SDS-PAGE was used to segregate the protein lysates, then incubated together with distinct antibodies, and lastly densitometry (Bio-Rad) was used to quantify the electrophoretic bands. The EZH2 antibody (1:1000) were acquired from Cell Signaling Technology (Cat#: 5246), and the GAPDH served as control (CST, Cat#: 5174). The p16 antibody was also from Cell Signaling Technology (Cat#: 18769).
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5

Immunohistochemical Analysis of EZH2 in Colon Cancer

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IHC was performed on human colon cancer tissue microarrays containing 90 pairs of colon adenocarcinoma with adjacent normal tissues to compare the in situ expression of EZH2 by Shanghai Biochip (Shanghai, China). The tissue array sections of 4 μm were dehydrated and subjected to peroxidase blocking, followed by incubation with EZH2 antibody (1 : 1000, #5246, Cell Signaling Technology) at room temperature for 30 min on the DAKO Autostainer (Dakocytomation, Carpinteria, CA, USA) using the Dako Cytomation EnVision+ System-HRP (DAB) detection kit. The sections were then counterstained with hematoxylin before observation. The staining intensity was classified into five groups with increasing staining intensity from marginal (±) to the strongest (++++) as described before.46 (link) The fresh human colon tumor samples for IB were collected from Zhongshan Hospital in Shanghai, China, with written informed consent obtained from all patients.
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6

Western Blot Analysis of Cell Cycle Regulators

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Western blotting was performed as described previously [22 (link)]. Briefly, whole cell lysates were electrophoresed using 10% sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS‐PAGE) gels and were transferred to a polyvinylidene difluoride (PVDF) membrane. The membrane was then incubated with primary antibodies against P21 antibody (1:2000; Cell Signaling Technology, Danvers, Massachusetts, USA), cyclin D1 antibody (1:2000; Cell Signaling Technology, Danvers, Massachusetts, USA), cyclin E1 (1:2000; Cell Signaling Technology, Danvers, Massachusetts, USA), CDK4 antibody (1:1000; Cell Signaling Technology, Danvers, Massachusetts, USA), CDK6 antibody (1:1000; Cell Signaling Technology, Danvers, Massachusetts, USA), KI67 antibody (1:3000; Servicebio, Wuhan, Hubei, China) and EZH2 antibody (1:2000; Cell Signaling Technology, Danvers, Massachusetts, USA). The membranes were then incubated with the corresponding secondary antibodies (Cell Signaling Technology, Boston, MA, USA) and visualized using an enhanced chemiluminescence kit (Vazyme, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China).
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7

Comprehensive Antibody Panel for Nuclear Receptors

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PPARα antibody was obtained from Santa Cruz (Cat#: SC-398394) and Abcam (Cat#: ab227074). PPAR-β/δ antibody was purchased from Novus Biologicals LLC (Cat#: NBP2-22468) and ABclonal (Cat#: A5656). PPARγ antibody was purchased from Novus Biologicals LLC (Cat#: NBP2-22106) and Thermo Fisher (Cat#: 16643-1-AP). IKZF1 antibody was purchased from Santa Cruz Biotechnology, Inc. (Dallas, TX, USA) and Novus Biologicals (Cat#: NBP1-98314). IKZF3 antibody was purchased from Novus (Cat#: NBP2-46048). CRBN antibody was obtained from Sigma-Aldrich (St. Louis, MO, USA). EZH2 antibody (Cat#4905S) and H3K27me3 antibody (Cat #9733T) were purchased form Cell Signaling Technology.
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8

Western Blot Analysis of Epigenetic Proteins

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All the cells were treated as described in 4.3. Protein samples were separated by 10% SDS PAGE gel and transferred to a PVDF membrane by constant 250 mA electrophoresis. The membranes were blocked in 5% bovine serum albumin in Tris-buffered saline with 0.1% Tween-20 (TBST) for 1 hour at room temperature and incubated overnight at 4°C with the primary rabbit antibodies, EZH2 antibody (1:1000 dilution; Cat:4950S; Cell signaling technology), PARP antibody (1:1000 dilution; Cat:9532S; Cell signaling technology), Cleaved PARP antibody (1:1000 dilution; Cat:5625T; Cell signaling technology), and GAPDH antibody (1:1000 dilution; Cat:5174S; Cell signaling technology). After several rinses in TBST, the membranes were incubated for 1 hour at room temperature with the appropriate volume of secondary antibody. Immunoreactivity was detected by enhanced chemiluminescence (ECL, Millipore, USA).
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9

ChIP Assay for LATS2 Regulation

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The EZ-CHIP KIT (Millipore, USA) was used for ChIP assays according to the manufacturer’s protocol. EZH2 antibody and H3 trimethyl Lys 27 antibody were purchased from Cell Signaling Technology and Millipore, respectively. Normal IgG antibody was used as the NC. Specific primers for LATS2 promoter are as follows: forward, 5′-ACCCCAAAGTTCGGACCTTAT-3′; reverse, 5′-CATTTGCCGGTTCACTTCTGC-3′. The results were calculated as a percentage relative to the input DNA.
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10

EZH2-mediated NEAT1 Immunoprecipitation

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RIP kits were purchased from Millipore (Darmstadt, Germany). RIP was performed according to the manufacturer’s protocol. Briefly, cells were harvested and lysed in RIP lysis buffer. NEAT1 was immunoprecipitated with an EZH2 antibody (Cell Signaling Technology, Danvers, MA, USA). The magnetic bead bound complexes were immobilized with a magnet, and unbound materials were washed off. Finally, RNAs were extracted and stored at −80°C for further qRT-PCR analysis.
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