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The Capan-2 is a cell line derived from a human pancreatic carcinoma. It is commonly used in cell culture and research applications.

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292 protocols using capan 2

1

Cultivation of Human Pancreatic Cancer Cell Lines

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Human pancreatic adenocarcinoma cell lines BxPC-3 and Capan-2 were purchased from the American Type Culture Collection (ATCC; Manassas, VA, USA). All cell lines were cultured according to the supplier's protocols. The BxPC-3 cells were cultured in ATCC-formulated RPMI-1640 medium containing 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS) (both ATCC). The Capan-2 cells were cultured in ATCC-formulated McCoy's 5a medium (ATCC) containing 10% FBS. All incubations were performed at 37°C. Cells were harvested during logarithmic growth phase for subsequent experiments.
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2

Culturing Diverse Pancreatic Cancer Cell Lines

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Human pancreatic cancer cell lines SW1990 (American Type Culture Collection [ATCC] CRL-2172), AsPC-1 (ATCC CRL-1682), PANC-1 (ATCC CRL-1469), BxPC-3 (ATCC CRL-1687), and Capan-2 (ATCC HTB-80) were purchased from ATCC (Manassas, VA, USA). Human immortalized pancreatic duct epithelial cell line HPDE6-C7 was purchased from Biotechnology Company. All cell lines were authenticated by short tandem repeat profiling before receipt, tested for free from mycoplasma infection, and propagated for more than 6 months after resuscitation. AsPC-1, BxPC-3, and HPDE6-C7 cells were maintained in RPMI-1640 medium. PANC-1 was cultured in DMEM medium. SW1990 cell was cultured in L-15 medium. Capan-2 cell was cultured in ATCC-formulated McCoy’s 5a Medium Modified (catalog number [no.] 30-2007). All of the mediums were supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS) and 1% penicillin/streptomycin. All cell lines except SW1990 cell were grown in an atmosphere of 5% CO2 and 99% relative humidity at 37°C. SW1990 cell was grown in an atmosphere without CO2.
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3

KRAS-Mutant Pancreatic Cell Lines

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Human PDAC cell lines (KRASG12D: PANC-1, AsPC-1; KRASG12V: Capan-2; KRASG12C: Mia-PaCa2; KRASWT: BxPC-3) were obtained from American Type Culture Collection (ATCC). HPDE cells were obtained from Binsui Biotechnology. The HLECs were obtained from ScienCell Research Laboratories. The PANC-1 (ATCC, CRL-1469MET; RRID: CVCL_A4BT) and Capan-2 cells (ATCC, HTB-80; RRID: CVCL_0026) were maintained in DMEM (Invitrogen) containing 10% FBS. The AsPC-1 (ATCC, CRL-1682; RRID: CVCL_0152), BxPC-3 (ATCC, CRL-1687; RRID: CVCL_0186), Mia-PaCa2 (ATCC, CRM-CRL-1420; RRID: CVCL_0428), and HPDE cells (ATCC, HTX1979C) were maintained in RPMI 1640 medium (Invitrogen) containing 10% FBS. The HLECs (ScienCell Research Laboratories, 2500) were maintained in endothelial cell medium (ScienCell Research Laboratories) supplemented with 5% FBS. All cells were cultured at 37°C in humidified air with 5% CO2.
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4

Pancreatic Cell Line Maintenance

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Cell culture materials were obtained from Gibco; Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc. (Waltham, MA, USA), unless otherwise indicated. The Panc1, MIAPaCa-2 and Capan-2 cell lines were obtained from the American Type Culture Collection (ATCC, Manassas, VA, USA) and were used within 4 months of receipt. Panc1 and MIAPaCa-2 cells were grown in Dulbecco's modified Eagle's medium supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS), 100 U/ml penicillin, 100 µg/ml streptomycin and 2 mM glutamine (PSG). Capan-2 cells were grown in McCoys 5A media (ATCC) supplemented with 10% FBS and PSG. The H6c7 human pancreatic duct epithelial cell line was obtained from Kerafast, Inc. (Boston, MA, USA) and was used within 4 months of purchase. H6c7 cells were grown in keratinocyte serum-free media containing EGF and bovine pituitary extract (cat. no. 17005042; Gibco; Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc.). Cells were routinely maintained at 37°C in a humidified atmosphere containing 5% CO, and were split 2-3 times weekly to maintain sub-confluent cultures. Cultures were routinely tested for mycoplasma contamination using the MycoFluor™ Mycoplasma Detection kit (Invitrogen; Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc.).
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5

Cultivation of Pancreatic Cancer Cell Lines

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We used 16 pancreatic cancer cell lines (PK1, PK9, PK45P, PK45H, PK59, KLM1, SUIT‐2, SNU‐324, SNU‐410, PANC1, MiaPaCa‐2, Capan‐2, Hs766T, KP‐1N, PSN‐1, and AsPC‐1). PK1, PK9, PK45P, PK45H, PK59, KLM1, SUIT‐2, and MCF7 human breast cancer cells were obtained from the Cell Resource Center for the Biomedical Research Institute of Development, Aging and Cancer, Tohoku University (Miyagi, Japan). SNU‐324 and SNU‐410 were obtained from the Korean Cell Line Bank (Seoul, Korea). PANC1, MiaPaCa‐2, and Capan‐2 were obtained from American Type Culture Collection (ATCC) (Manassas, VA, USA). AsPC‐1 was obtained from DS Pharma Biomedical (Osaka, Japan). COBL human lymphoid cells were previously established in our laboratory.7 Capan‐2 cells (HTB‐80; ATCC) were grown in McCoy's 5A modified medium (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, CA, USA) supplemented with 10% FBS at 37°C. SUIT‐2 cells were grown in minimum essential medium (Invitrogen) with 10% FBS at 37°C.17 MiaPaCa‐2 cells were grown in minimum essential medium supplemented with 10% FBS and non‐essential amino acids.18 Hs766T and PANC1 cells were grown in DMEM supplemented with 10% FBS at 37°C.19, 20 KP‐1N, PSN‐1, AsPC‐1, PK59, PK9, KLM1, PK1, PK45H, PK45P, SNU‐324, SNU‐410, and COBL cells were maintained in RPMI‐1640 medium (Invitrogen) supplemented with 10% FBS at 37°C.7, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27
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6

Hypoxic Culture of Pancreatic Cancer Cells

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The PC cell lines PANC-1 (catalog no: ATCC CRL-1469) and Capan-2 (catalog no: ATCC HTB-80) were purchased from the American Type Culture Collection (ATCC, USA). PANC-1 and Capan-2 cells were cultured at 37°C in 5% CO2 in Dulbecco’s modified Eagle medium (DMEM; Thermo Fisher Scientific, USA) containing 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS; Thermo Fisher Scientific, USA). To create a hypoxic microenvironment, PC cells were placed in a three-gas incubator (Thermo Fisher Scientific, USA), and the oxygen concentration was set at 1%. The Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University provided 48 paired clinical PC samples, collected between January 2019 and December 2020, for this study. The Human Research Ethics Review Committee of Guizhou Medical University approved the application of these clinical samples (approved number: 2022–11), which was performed according to the tenets of the Declaration of Helsinki.
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7

Preclinical Tumor Xenograft Models Validated

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Human ovarian adenocarcinoma OVCAR3 and SKOV3 cells were purchased from American Type Culture Collection (ATCC) in 2013. Both cell lines were used for implanting tumors in mice between passages 3 and 6 after the first thaw of the source vial. Human pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) cell lines Capan-2, BxPC-3, and MIAPaCa-2 were purchased from ATCC in 2014–2015 and used for implanting tumors in mice between passages 3 and 6 after the first thaw of the source vial. S2-028 and T3M-4 cell lines were provided by the laboratory of Dr. Hollingsworth at the University of Nebraska Medical Center (UNMC) and used between passages 40 and 50 for implanting tumors in mice. In addition to routine testing for mycoplasma using the Lonza MycoAlert mycoplasma detection kit (LT07-418), all cell lines were authenticated by STR profiling at MSKCC and UNMC repeatedly between 2009 and 2018. Ovarian cancer patient-derived xenograft (PDX) lines OvCa PDX0003, PDX0004, and PDX0012 were obtained via IRB approval and maintained by the antitumor assessment core at MSKCC, sequenced via Integrated Mutation Profiling for Actionable Cancer Targets (IMPACT), and used at passage 4 for the studies described herein.
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8

Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma (PDA) Cell Lines

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PDA.Muc1KO and PDA.MUC1 as described by Besmer et al16 (link) are used. KCM and KCKO cell lines were generated from PDA.MUC1 and PDA.Muc1 KO mice, respectively.16 (link)Human PDA cell lines Hs766T, Capan-2, HPAFII, HPAC and CFPAC, BxPC3, Capan-1, and MIA-PaCa-2 were obtained from ATCC (Manassas, Va). BxPC3 cells were stably transfected with empty vector or vector containing full-length MUC1 to generate BxPC3.Neo and BxPC3.MUC1 cells, respectively. Dr Michael Hollingsworth generously donated mouse Panc02.Neo and Panc02.MUC1 cell lines.
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9

Cell Line Maintenance and Genetic Modification

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The Jurkat E6-1 and K562 cell lines were obtained from ATCC and maintained in R10. The Capan-2, Panc-1, PL45, Hs766T, BT-20, MCF-7, MDA-MB-231, and MDA-MB-453 cell lines were also obtained from ATCC and maintained in DMEM supplemented with 10% FCS, penicillin and streptomycin. NNP4 primary ovarian cancer cells were obtained for a pleural tap of an ovarian cancer patient at the University of Chicago Hospitals. K562meso was generated through transduction of K562 cell line with lentiviral supernatant containing mesothelin cDNA expressed by the EF1α promoter. Luciferase-expressing cell lines were generated through transduction of the parental cell line with lentiviral supernatant containing Click Beetle Green luciferase-T2A-GFP and sorted for GFP expression on the BD Influx (BD Biosciences). Cell lines expressing COSMC were generated by transducing the parental cell lines with lentiviral supernatant containing CD19t-P2A-cosmc and sorted on the BD Influx for expression of CD19.
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10

Culturing PDAC and Normal Pancreatic Cells

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Human PDAC cell lines, including Capan-2, Hs766T, and human normal pancreatic epithelial cells, CCC-HPE-2, HPDE6-C7, were purchased from ATCC. Mouse primary pancreatic epithelial cells were obtained from KPC, KSC, KC, and WT mice. PDAC cells and normal pancreatic epithelial cells were cultured using DMEM (Gibico) containing 10% fetal bovine serum (Gibico) and 20% fetal bovine serum (Gibico), respectively, in a cell incubator at 37 °C and with 5% CO2 saturated humidity. Mouse primary pancreatic epithelial cells were cultured using DMEM/F12 medium containing 20% fetal bovine serum in a cell incubator at 37 °C and 5% CO2 saturated humidity.
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