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Phosphate buffer solution (pbs)

Manufactured by Lonza
Sourced in Germany, Switzerland

Phosphate Buffer Solution (PBS) is a commonly used buffer solution that maintains a stable pH. It is composed of a mixture of sodium phosphate and sodium chloride in water. PBS is widely used in various laboratory applications, including cell culture, immunoassays, and protein purification, where a stable and physiologically relevant pH is required.

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2 protocols using phosphate buffer solution (pbs)

1

Immunofluorescence Staining for Stem Cell Markers

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Cells were fixed in 4% paraformaldehyde (Sigma Aldrich, Gillingham, UK) prior to blocking at room temperature for 30 min with Phosphate Buffer Solution (PBS) (Lonza, Cologne, Germany) containing 10% normal donkey serum (Sigma‐Aldrich) 0.3% Triton X‐100 (Sigma‐Aldrich, Gillingham, UK) and 1% Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA) (Sigma‐Aldrich, Gillingham, UK). After blocking, samples were incubated with their respective conjugated antibodies in blocking buffer for 3 hours at room temperature in the dark. Conjugated antibodies used were Sox‐2 (NL557, R&D Systems), Oct‐3/4 (NL637, R&D Systems), and HAND1 (NL637, R&D Systems). Following a wash step in PBS, cells were incubated with 5 µM SYTO‐16 or DAPI (Life Technologies, Paisley, UK) solution for 10 min. A final wash in PBS was completed before viewing the samples in PBS on a Nikon Ti Eclipse microscope.
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2

Chitosan-Alginate Hydrogel Scaffold Fabrication

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Chitosan (Cs) of low molecular
weight (89.9% degree of dealkylation) was purchased from Primex ehf,
Chitoclear, Iceland. Glacial acetic acid (CH3COOH) was
purchased from Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. Sodium alginate (Protanal
LF 10/60 NF) was supplied by FMC BioPolymer, Philadelphia. Gelatin
was purchased from Honeywell Fluka Research Chemicals, Germany. MTT
reagent (3-[4,5-dimethyl-2-thiazolyl]-2,5-diphenyl-2H-tetrazolium
bromide) and dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) were purchased from Serva Electrophoresis,
Heidelberg, Germany. Phosphate buffer solution (PBS) was obtained
from Lonza, Switzerland. Fibrinogen type I-S (65–85% protein)
from bovine plasma, thrombin from bovine plasma (40–60% protein,
40–300 NIH units/mg protein), elastin from bovine neck ligament,
collagen type I solution from bovine skin, Dulbecco’s modified
Eagle’s medium (DMEM), poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) (Mw = 125 000 kDa), calcium sulfate dihydrate salt
(CaSO4. 2H2O), and glutaraldehyde solution (25%)
were purchased from Sigma Aldrich, Germany. E. coli (ATCC 8739) and S. aureus (ATCC 6538)
were purchased from the American Type Culture Collection.
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