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5 protocols using dreg 56

1

Characterization of T Cell Subsets

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Mouse specific antibodies against CD3ε/γ (17A2; Biolegend), CD4 (RM4-5; eBioscience), CD25 (PC61.5; eBioscience), CD44 (IM7; BD Biosciences), CD62L (MEL-14; Life Technologies), CD126 (D7715A7; eBioscience), CD127 (25-1271-82; eBioscience),βTCR (H57-597), gp130 (125623; R&D Systems), IFNγ (XMG1.2; eBioscience), IL-4 (11B11; eBioscience), IL-17A (TC11-18H10.1; Biolegend), IL-21 (Recombinant mouse IL-21R Fc Chimera protein; R&D and IL-21 receptor antibody; Jackson Immuno Research) and PTPN2 (AF1930; R&D) were used. For detection of human antigens, we used antibodies specific to CD3 (UCHT1; BioLegend), CD4 (RPA-T4; eBioscience), CD45RA (HI100; BioLegend), CD45RO (UCHL1; BioLegend), CD62L (DREG-56; BD Biosciences), CD197 (CCR7; G043H7; BioLegend). Human and mouse cross-specific antibodies to pY STAT1 (pY701; 4a), pY-STAT3 (pY705; 4/P-STAT3), pS-STAT1 (pS727; K51-856) and pS STAT3 (pS727, 49/p-Stat3) were from BD Biosciences.
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2

Neutrophil Activation Markers Expression

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Neutrophils (1 × 105) were incubated with tumor necrosis factor (TNF-α; 10 ng/mL Peprotech, London, UK) or the isolated S100A8/A9 fraction for 2 h at 37 °C. Flow cytometry was performed to assess the expression of neutrophil activation markers. Antibodies used were CD11b-FITC (mouse IgM clone CLB-mon-gran/1, B2, Sanquin reagents) and L-selectin-APC (mouse IgG clone DREG-56, BD Pharmingen, San Diego, CA, USA). Cells were analyzed on a FACSCanto-II flow cytometer (BD Biosciences, San Jose, CA, USA). Neutrophils were gated based on their forward- and side-scatter, and 10,000 gated events per sample were collected. Data are expressed as mean fluorescence intensity (MFI) and are corrected for relevant isotype controls.
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3

Flow Cytometric Analysis of T-Cell Markers

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Cultured cells were washed twice in PBS containing 1 % BSA and stained with monoclonal antibodies specific for cell-surface markers. Antibodies to CD4 (RPA-T4), CD8 (RPA-T8) and CD62L (DREG-56) (all from BD Pharmingen) were used. The cells were then fixed in formaldehyde (4 %) and permeabilized in saponin buffer (0.5 %) (Sigma, USA) for 15 min. Finally, the cells were incubated with anti-TNF-α (PE) (L293) (BD Biosciences) washed and ressuspended in FACS buffer prior acquisition in flow cytometer.
Phenotypic analyses were performed by flow cytometry using a Becton Dickinson FACScalibur flow cytometer, collecting data on 7 × 104 lymphocytes gated according to their forward and side scatter properties. The sample acquisition and data analysis were performed using CellQuest software (BD Biosciences, USA).
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4

Characterization of T Cell Subsets

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Mouse specific antibodies against CD3ε/γ (17A2; Biolegend), CD4 (RM4-5; eBioscience), CD25 (PC61.5; eBioscience), CD44 (IM7; BD Biosciences), CD62L (MEL-14; Life Technologies), CD126 (D7715A7; eBioscience), CD127 (25-1271-82; eBioscience),βTCR (H57-597), gp130 (125623; R&D Systems), IFNγ (XMG1.2; eBioscience), IL-4 (11B11; eBioscience), IL-17A (TC11-18H10.1; Biolegend), IL-21 (Recombinant mouse IL-21R Fc Chimera protein; R&D and IL-21 receptor antibody; Jackson Immuno Research) and PTPN2 (AF1930; R&D) were used. For detection of human antigens, we used antibodies specific to CD3 (UCHT1; BioLegend), CD4 (RPA-T4; eBioscience), CD45RA (HI100; BioLegend), CD45RO (UCHL1; BioLegend), CD62L (DREG-56; BD Biosciences), CD197 (CCR7; G043H7; BioLegend). Human and mouse cross-specific antibodies to pY STAT1 (pY701; 4a), pY-STAT3 (pY705; 4/P-STAT3), pS-STAT1 (pS727; K51-856) and pS STAT3 (pS727, 49/p-Stat3) were from BD Biosciences.
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5

NKT-cell Phenotyping and Characterization

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NKT-cell phenotype was assessed using monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) for CD3 (UCHT1), Vα24-Jα18 (6B11), CD4 (RPA-T4), granzyme B (GB11), CD62L (DREG-56; BD Biosciences, San Jose, CA), Vβ11 (C21; Beckman Coulter, Brea, CA), and IL-21R (17A12; BioLegend, ‎San Diego, CA and BD Biosciences). CD19-CAR expression by transduced NKTs was detected using anti-Id mAb (clone 136.20.1) (25 (link)), a gift from Dr. B. Jena (MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX). Intracellular staining was performed using a fixation/permeabilization solution kit (BD Biosciences) with mAbs for Bcl2 (N46–467; BD Biosciences) and BIM (Y36; Abcam, Cambridge, MA) followed by staining with a secondary goat anti-rabbit IgG-AF488 mAb (Abcam). Phosflow staining was performed using Cytofix buffer (BD Biosciences) and Perm buffer III (BD Biosciences) with mAb for Stat3 (pY705; Clone 4; BD Biosciences). Detection of Stat3 phosphorylation was performed after 15 minutes of treatment with IL-21. Fluorochrome- and isotype-matching antibodies suggested by BD Biosciences or R&D Systems were used as negative controls. Analysis was performed on an LSR-II 5-laser flow cytometer (BD Biosciences) using BD FACSDiva software version 6.0 and FlowJo 10.1 (Tree Star, Ashland, OR).
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