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Dmem f12 cell culture medium

Manufactured by Merck Group
Sourced in United States

DMEM/F12 is a cell culture medium used to support the growth and maintenance of various cell types in vitro. It is a nutritionally rich formulation that provides essential amino acids, vitamins, salts, and other components required for cell proliferation and survival. The medium is designed to maintain a stable pH and osmotic environment suitable for culturing cells.

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6 protocols using dmem f12 cell culture medium

1

Cell Culture Protocols for Cancer Cell Lines

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MCF7, T47D, SKBR3 and HeLa cell lines were obtained from the American Type Culture Collection (Rockville). A4-HeLa was kindly provided by Dr. Tom Jovin and Dr. Donna Arndt-Jovin (Max Planck Institute for Biophysical Chemistry, Göttingen, Germany). MCF7 and T47D cell lines were routinely maintained in DMEM/F12 cell culture medium (Sigma-Aldrich) supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS, Internegocios, Córdoba, Argentina) in a humidified 5% CO2/air atmosphere. SKBR3 cell line was cultured in RPMI medium (Sigma-Aldrich) supplemented with 10% FBS. HeLa and A4-HeLa cell lines were maintained in DMEM high glucose medium (Sigma-Aldrich) supplemented with 10% FBS. Serial passages were carried out by treatment of 80% confluent monolayers with 0.25% trypsin (Invitrogen) and 0.02% EDTA in Ca2+-free and Mg2+-free phosphate-buffered saline (PBS).
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2

Maintaining MCF7 and T47D Cell Lines

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MCF7 and T47D cell lines were purchased from ATCC and regularly checked for mycoplasma. These cell lines were routinely maintained in DMEM/F12 cell culture medium (Sigma-Aldrich) supplemented with 10% FBS (Internegocios) and gentamicin, in a humidified 5% CO2/air atmosphere. Serial passages were performed by treatment of 80% confluent monolayers with 0.25% trypsin (Invitrogen) and 0.02% EDTA in Ca2+-free and Mg2+-free PBS.
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3

Microfluidic Dielectrophoresis Buffer Preparation

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The silicone elastomer and curing agent (Sylgard 184), bovine serum albumin (BSA) (biotech grade), and 0.25% Trypsin EDTA (1X) were purchased from Fisher Scientific (Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc., Waltham, MA, USA). The DMEM/F12 cell culture medium, dextrose (D-glucose), sucrose, Pluronic F-108 and 1.0 M Tris·HCl stock were obtained from Sigma-Aldrich, Inc. (St. Louis, MO, USA). All dilutions were conducted with Type 1 water (18.2 MΩ·cm). DEP buffer was comprised of 8.0% sucrose, 0.3% dextrose, and 0.1% BSA in 1.0 mM Tris buffer (pH 8.1, conductivity 72 µS/cm).
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4

Calu-3 Cell Line Culture Protocol

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Calu-3 cell line (ATCC® HTB-55) was obtained from ATCC (Manassas, VA, USA). The cells were cultured in DMEM-F12 cell culture medium (Sigma Aldrich, St. Louis, MO, USA), supplemented with penicillin/streptomycin (1% v/v; Lonza) and foetal bovine serum (FBS; 10% v/v; Sigma Aldrich). The cell cultures were maintained in the incubator (Sanyo CO2, Nagasaki, Japan) at 37 °C, 5% CO2. The culture medium was changed every 2–3 days and the cells were passaged when 70–90% confluence was reached. The cells were detached from the flasks by trypsin/EDTA (0.25%/0.02% in phosphate-buffered saline, PBS, respectively). The cells were split in ratios from 1:3 to 1:6. The passages used for biocompatibility and permeation studies were 13–15 and 13, 19 and 23, respectively.
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5

Optimizing β-Galactosidase Enzymatic Assay

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The silicone elastomer and curing agent (Sylgard 184), bovine serum albumin (BSA) (biotech grade), 0.25% Trypsin EDTA (1X), sodium phosphate monobasic, sodium phosphate dibasic, fluorescein di-β-D-galactopyranoside (FDG), 2-mercaptoethanol, and 1-decyl-3-methylimidazolium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide ionic liquid were purchased from Fisher Scientific (Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc., Waltham, MA). The DMEM/F12 cell culture medium, dextrose (D-glucose), sucrose, β-galactosidase, Pluronic F-108 were obtained from Sigma-Aldrich, Inc. (St. Louis, MO). PE/anti-EpCAM was obtained from BioLegend, San Diego, CA. All dilutions were conducted with Type 1 water (18.2 MΩ·cm). DEP buffer was comprised of 8.0% sucrose, 0.3% dextrose, and 0.1% BSA titrated to 60 μS/cm with 0.1 M phosphate buffer. The enzymatic assay buffer comprised 50 mM 2-mercaptoethanol and 1.0 mM fluorescein di-β-D-galactopyranoside (FDG) in 0.1 M phosphate buffer (pH 7.4). To optimize the cofactor concentration, magnesium chloride was added to distinct reaction volumes at 0.001 mM, 0.1 mM and 1.0 mM as described in the Results and Discussion section.
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6

Calu-3 Cell Line Biocompatibility Assessment

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In order to examine in vitro biocompatibility and permeability of the formulations, Calu-3 cell line (ATCC® HTB-55TM, ATCC, Manassas, VA, USA) was used. The cells were cultured in Dulbecco’s modified Eagle’s medium (DMEM-F12) cell culture medium (Sigma Aldrich, Burlington, MA, USA) containing penicillin/streptomycin (1% v/v; Lonza, Basel, Switzerland) and fetal bovine serum (FBS; 1% v/v, Sigma Aldrich, Burlington, MA, USA). The cell cultures were maintained at 95% humidity and 37 °C in an atmosphere of 5% CO2 (Sanyo CO2 incubator, Osaka, Japan). The medium was changed every 2 days, and the cells were passaged when they reached 70–90% confluence, according to the ATCC recommended protocol. The detachment of the cells from the flasks was performed using a mixture of trypsin (0.25%) and EDTA (0.02%) solutions in phosphate-buffered saline (PBS; Lonza, Basel, Switzerland).
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