Nahco3

The fatty acids methyl esters (FAMEs) were purchased from Supelco Co. (Bellefonte, PA, USA). The standards of L-ascorbic acid (≥99%), gallic acid (>97.5%), DPPH (2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl), TPTZ (2,4,6-tripyridyl-S-triazine, ≥98%), ABTS (diammonium salt of 2,2′-azino-bis(3-ethylbenzthiazolin-6-yl)sulfonic acid, >99.0%), and dichloro-dihydro-fluorescein diacetate (≥97%, DCF-DA) were purchased from Sigma-Aldrich (St. Louis, MO, USA).
Organic solvents (dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO, p.a.), ethanol (p.a.), methanol (p.a.)), hydrochloric acid (HCl, p.a.), iron (III) chloride (FeCl₃, p.a.), Folin–Ciocalteu reagent and NaHCO₃ (p.a.) were obtained from Kemika (Zagreb, Croatia), while potassium persulfate (>98%) was purchased from Scharlab (Barcelona, Spain). Hydrogen peroxide (H₂O₂, 30%) was obtained from Alkaloid Skopje (Skopje, North Macedonia).
Acetonitrile with 0.1% (v/v) formic acid and water with 0.1% (v/v) formic acid, both hypergrade for HPLC-MS LiChrosolv^®, were purchased from Supelco Co. (Bellefonte, PA, USA).
Zebrafish D. rerio adults of wild-type WIK strain were obtained from the European Zebrafish Resource Center of the Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Karlsruhe, Germany.
Used solvents were of HPLC grade and were obtained from J.T. Baker (Bridgewater, NJ, USA).

All reagents and solvents used for the analyses were of analytical grade. Pepsin was obtained from Sigma Aldrich GmbH (Taufkir-chen, Germany), salts (NaCl, KCl, NaH₂PO₄, Na₂SO₄, NaHCO₃, CO(NH₂)₂, CaCl₂), ethanol, and hydrochloride acid were obtained from Kemika (Zagreb, Croatia). DPPH was obtained from Merck KgaA (Darmstadt, Germany).