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Avance 3 hd 600 mhz spectrometer

Manufactured by Bruker
Sourced in Germany, Switzerland, United States

The AVANCE III HD 600 MHz spectrometer is a high-performance nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) instrument designed for advanced analytical applications. It provides a magnetic field strength of 600 MHz, enabling high-resolution analysis of chemical and biological samples.

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46 protocols using avance 3 hd 600 mhz spectrometer

1

NMR-based Plasma Metabolomics Analysis

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NMR-based metabolomics was performed using the Nightingale platform (Nightingale Health Ltd, Finland). The benefit of this platform is that it provides simultaneous high-throughput analysis of over 200 biomarkers in a single plasma sample including measurements of lipoprotein subclasses, their size, and composition (36 (link)). In brief, frozen plasma samples were gently thawed overnight and mixed with an equal ratio of 75 mM sodium phosphate buffer (in 80%/20% H2O/deuterium oxide, pH 7.4, with 0.08% sodium 3-(trimethylsilyl) propionate-2,2,3,3-d4 and 0.04% sodium azide). Thawed samples were loaded on either a Bruker AVANCE III 500 MHz spectrometer or a Bruker AVANCE III HD 600 MHz spectrometer in order to collect data on the lipoproteins and the low molecular weight metabolites. After the measurements were completed, the samples underwent a multistep lipid extraction procedure and fractions were analyzed on the Bruker AVANCE III HD 600 MHz spectrometer in order to obtain data on lipid composition. All data were then processed by Bruker in an in-house software and transferred to the end user in a ready-to-analyze form (36 (link)).
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2

NMR-Based Metabolite Quantification in Cells

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NMR was conducted as previously described64 (link). Briefly, cells were treated with 200 µl of 6% HClO4 and ground for 30 s with a hand homogenizer. The mixture was vortexed and frozen in liquid nitrogen. The samples were thawed and spun down at 10,000 × g for 15 min. The supernatant was collected, and the pellet was re-extracted with 100 µl of 6% HClO4. Combined extracts were neutralized with 105 µl of 2 M KHCO3. The mixture was spun down at 10,000 × g for 15 min and supernatant (300 µl) was collected. Then 200 µL of phosphate buffer (pH 7.4) and 50 µl of TSP-d4 solution in D2O (1 mM) were added, and the sample was transferred to a 5 mm NMR tube.
NMR spectra were acquired on a Bruker 600 MHz Avance III HD spectrometer (Bruker, Billerica, MA), using 1D NOESY pulse sequence with presaturation (noesygppr1d). The spectra were analyzed using Chenomx NMR suite software (Chenomx, Edmonton, Canada). Metabolite concentrations were exported as μM in the NMR sample and recalculated as nmoles in the cell extract.
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3

NMR and Mass Spectrometry Characterization

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NMR spectra were analyzed on a Bruker 600 MHz Avance III HD spectrometer (Bruker, Fällande, Switzerland) equipped with a triple resonance probe at 298 K, using TMS (trimethylsilane) as an internal standard. ESI-MS data were taken on an Agilent 6210 LC-MS spectrometer (Agilent Technologies, Santa Clara, CA, USA). Purification of all compounds was performed on Waters D600 apparatus (Waters, San Diego, CA, USA), Agilent 1200 apparatus (Agilent, USA), equipped with a preparative column (Phenomenex Gemini-NX, 50 × 21.2 mm), a semi-preparative column (Agilent Eclipse XDB-C18, 9.4 × 250 mm, 5 µm, USA), and an analytical column (Synergi Hydro-RP, 250 mm × 4.6 mm, 4 µm, Phenomenex, Torrance, CA, USA). The acetonitrile (Merck, Darmstadt, Germany), methanol (Sigma-Aldrich Co., St. Louis, MO, USA) and H2O that were used in HPLC system were of chromatographic grade, and all other chemicals were analytical.
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4

NMR Analysis of Biomolecular Samples

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NMR samples were prepared in 3 mm tubes with DNA concentrations ranging from 2 to 4 mM with 5% v/v deuterium oxide. NMR experiments were performed on a Bruker 850 MHz Avance III HD spectrometer equipped with a 5 mm TCI CryoProbe, and a Bruker 600 MHz Avance III HD spectrometer equipped with a Prodigy probe. NMR spectra were processed and analyzed using Bruker TopSpin 4.1, MestReNova 14.2, and Matlab 2019b.
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5

NMR Characterization of Compound 12

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19F NMR measurements were performed at 298 K using 3 mm tubes containing 160 μL of samples on a Bruker 600 MHz Avance III HD spectrometer equipped with a CP-QCI-F cryoprobe specifically designed for 19F detection. Both the 19F and 1H NMR reference spectra were acquired on samples containing compound 12 at a concentration of 100 μM, in an NMR buffer containing 50 mM Tris-Cl pH 7.5, 250 mM NaCl, 1% DMSO-d6, and 5% D2O. Then, 19F and 1H NMR spectra of the compounds were obtained in the presence of MabA at a concentration of 20 µM in the same NMR buffer. The parameters used for the 1H experiments were TD = 16,384 points, NS = 64 scans, relaxation delay D1 = 1 s, carrier frequency O1P = 4.698 ppm, spectral window sw = 16 ppm, and with 19F decoupling. The acquisition time was about 2.5 min per sample. The parameters used for the 19F experiments were TD = 8192 points, NS = 512 scans, relaxation delay D1 = 2 s, carrier frequency O1P = −65.0 ppm, spectral window sw = 20 ppm, and with 1H decoupling. The acquisition time was about 22 min per sample. The NMR data were processed using Bruker Topspin 4.06 software.
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6

NMR-Based Fragment Screening Protocol

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NMR spectra were acquired on either a Bruker 500 MHz AVANCE III spectrometer or a Bruker 600 MHz AVANCE III HD spectrometer, both with cryoprobes, on 60 µM protein samples in 20 mM deuterated TRIS buffer, pH 8.0, with 150 mM NaCl. For fragment screening, fragments were added from a concentrated DMSO stock to a concentration of 1 mM in the NMR tube. As described above, fragments were initially added as mixtures of 12 and those mixtures which induced significant changes in a 13C-HSQC spectrum of the protein were then deconvoluted to find the individual binders.
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7

Synthesis and Characterization of PEG-OAm Conjugate

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PEG–OAm was prepared by EDC/NHS coupling chemistry where the PEG carboxylic acid was activated with EDC and subsequently reacted with the primary amine on OAm to afford an amide bond. Briefly, HS-PEG-COOH, OAm, EDC, and NHS were reacted overnight in phosphate-buffered solution at a molar ratio of 1:1:1:1. Upon completion of reaction, excess EDC/NHS and residual OAm were removed by dialysis (molecular cutoff [MWCO]: 1,000 Da).
PEG–OAm coupling was verified by 1H nuclear magnetic spectroscopy (NMR) and Fourier transformed infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR). Unreacted OAm, PEG, and PEG–OAm were dissolved in dimethyl sulfoxide-d6 and analyzed by 1H NMR using an AVANCE III HD 600 MHz spectrometer (Bruker Corporation, Billerica, MA, USA). FT-IR samples were pared on CaF2 disks using the drop casting method and analyzed on a Nicolet 6700 spectrometer (Thermo Fisher Scientific, Waltham, MA, USA).
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8

Kinase Mediated Phosphorylation of p53 and XPC

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CDK5, PKCδ, ERK2, GRK5 and JNK2α2 were purchased from Upstate Merck Millipore (Tokyo, Japan) and CK1 and CK2 were purchased from New England Biolabs (Ipswich, MA, USA). For p53, 2.5 μg of each kinase was added to 100 μl of 50 μM13C/15N-labeled human p53-TAD. For XPC, 2.5 μg of CK2 was added to 150 μl of 50 μM13C/15N-labeled human XPC-AF. Phosphorylation was conducted in 20 mM potassium phosphate (pH 6.8), 1 mM ATP, 10 mM MgCl2 and 10% D2O and monitored at 25 °C on a Bruker AVANCE III HD 600 MHz spectrometer (Bruker, Rheinstetten, Germany) equipped with a triple-resonance TCI cryogenic probe. The 1H,15N HSQC spectra shown in Figures 1c–i were taken at 1 day (CDK5), 1 day (PKCδ), 17 h (CK1), 9 h (ERK2), 1 day (CK2), 1 h (JNK2α2) and 21 h (GRK5) after addition of the respective kinase. The 1H,15N HSQC spectrum shown in Figure 7a were taken at 1 h after the addition of CK2. Spectra were processed by NMRPipe48 (link) and analyzed by NMRView.49 (link)
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9

Characterization of Organic Compounds by NMR and APCI-MS

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Unless otherwise specified, all reagents and solvents were obtained from commercial suppliers and used without further purification.
Progression of the reaction was monitored by thin-layer chromatography [Merck silica gel 60 pre-coated plates with fluorescent indicator F254 (0.25 mm)]. 1H and 13C NMR spectra were recorded on a Bruker Avance III™ HD 600 MHz spectrometer at 600 and 151 MHz, respectively. HPLC/APCI-MS analysis were recorded using a Varian tandem mass spectrometer (Palo Alto, CA, USA) 1200 L triple quadrupole mass spectrometer with an APCI source. Data acquisition and processing were performed by a Varian MS workstation version 6.7 software. APCI ran in both positive and negative ion modes. The capillary potential was set at 75 V, the APCI torch at 450 °C and the shield at 600 V. Nitrogen at 48 mTorr was fixed at 400 °C. The range of 100−1000 amu, with scan time 0.75 amu, scan width 0.70 amu, and detector at 1450 V were set to obtain the full scan spectra. The atmospheric pressure ionization (API) housing was kept at 50 °C for APCI. The compounds were solubilized in a mixture of acetonitrile 90% (v/v) (A) and doubly distilled water 10% (v/v) (B), and then infused in the source at a rate of 0.05 mL/min.
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10

Diffusion Coefficient Measurement via DOSY

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The diffusion coefficient measurements were performed using the diffusion ordered spectroscopy (DOSY). The two-dimensional DOSY nuclear magnetic resonance spectra were recorded on Bruker AVANCE III HD 600-MHz spectrometer. All measurements were performed at 23°C.
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