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Ast alt assay kit

Manufactured by Nanjing Jiancheng
Sourced in China

The AST/ALT Assay Kit is a laboratory tool used to measure the levels of two enzymes, aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT), in biological samples. The kit provides the necessary reagents and protocols to perform these enzyme activity assays.

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4 protocols using ast alt assay kit

1

Serum Analysis of Insulin and Liver Enzymes

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Serum was separated from mice and frozen at -80°C until required. Serum insulin concentration was measured by enzymelinked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) (Millipore). Aspartate aminotransferase (AST)/alanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels were measured using an AST/ALT Assay Kit (Nanjing Jiancheng Bioengineering Institute, Nanjing, China).
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2

Liver Histopathological and Functional Analyses

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Liver tissues (all lobes) were fixed in 10% formalin overnight, and then dehydrated and embedded in paraffin blocks, which were sectioned at a thickness of 5 μm. For Sirius red staining, sections were stained with hematoxylin (Weigert’s) for 8 min, washed with running tap water for 10 min, followed by incubation with 0.1% (wt/vol) Sirius red diluted in picric acid solution for 1 h. The slides were then rinsed in two quick changes of 0.5% (vol/vol) acetic acid to remove unbound dye. For immunostaining, sections were first heated in sodium citrate buffer to retrieve antigen. Sections were then blocked in 10% FBS blocking buffer followed by incubation with the following primary antibodies: anti-c-Jun (60A8; Cell Signaling), anti-F4/80 (SP115; Thermo Fisher Scientific), and anti-Ki67 (15580; Abcam), before quenching endogenous peroxidase using 3% hydrogen peroxide. TUNEL staining was performed as per manufacturer’s recommendations using the apoptosis detection kit (206386; Abcam). To quantify staining, 20 randomly taken images of 10× fields per section were evaluated by Meta Imaging Series (Molecular Devices) software.
A small portion of the liver was homogenized in ice cold NaCl buffer. The supernatant was collected, normalized before subjected to AST/ALT measurements using an AST/ALT Assay kit (Nanjing Jiancheng Bioengineering Institute) according to the supplier’s protocol.
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3

Serum Biochemistry Analysis in Mice

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Serum was prepared from the blood by centrifugation at 1,200 g at 4°C for 10 min. The levels of total serum bilirubin (TB), conjugated bilirubin (CB), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alkaline phosphatase (ALP) were determined in the pair-fed, ETOH, ETOH/PB, ETOH/TCP, ETOH/CO and ETOH/DS mice using a total/direct bilirubin kit (Sigma-Aldrich; Merck Millipore) and an ALT/AST assay kit (Jiancheng Bioengineering Institute, Nanjing, China) according to the respective manufacturers' protocols.
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4

Liver Injury Biomarkers and Histology

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Serum ALT and AST levels were measured by ALT/AST Assay Kit (Nanjing Jiancheng Bioengineering Institute) according to the manufacturer’s instructions. The serum concentration of MAdCAM1 was detected with Mouse ELISA Kit (Wuhan Cloud Clone) according to the manufacturer’s instructions. Liver tissues were dissected and fixed in 4% paraformaldehyde, dehydrated through an ethanol series, and embedded in paraffin and then sectioned at 4μm thickness. Sections were used for H&E staining and TUNEL staining.
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