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Annexin 5 fitc propidium iodide detection kit

Manufactured by Keygen Biotech
Sourced in China

The Annexin V-FITC/propidium iodide (PI) detection kit is a laboratory reagent used to detect and quantify apoptosis in cells. It contains Annexin V conjugated to the fluorescent dye FITC and the DNA-binding dye propidium iodide. The kit allows for the identification of viable, early apoptotic, and late apoptotic/necrotic cells through flow cytometry or fluorescence microscopy.

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8 protocols using annexin 5 fitc propidium iodide detection kit

1

Icariin Attenuates Inflammatory Responses in Chondrocytes

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Instruments, reagents, and the experimental animals were provided by the animal center of Tongji Medical College and Huazhong University of Science and Technology. IL-1β was purchased from Thermo Fisher Scientific (Waltham, MA, USA). Icariin (purity ≥ 98%) was purchased from Nanjing Zelang Pharmaceutical Technology (Nanjing, China). Fetal bovine serum was purchased from Gibco. F12-Dulbecco's modified Eagle medium was purchased from Hyclone (Logan, UT, USA). Cell counting kit-8 (CCK8) was purchased from Kaiji Bioengineering Institute (Jiangsu, China). LY294002 was purchased from Sigma-Aldrich (St. Louis, MO, USA). The reactive oxygen species (ROS) detection kit was purchased from Nanjing Jiancheng Bioengineering Institute (Nanjing, China). JC-1 assay kit was purchased from Beyotime (Beijing, China). Annexin V-FITC/propidium iodide detection kit was purchased from Nanjing KeyGen Biotech (Nanjing, China). β-Actin, Bcl-2, bax, caspase-3, phospho(p)-AKT, rabbit monoclonal antibodies, and the p53 and AKT mouse monoclonal antibody were purchased from Abcam (Cambridge, UK). Goat antirabbit and goat antimouse IgG were purchased from Proteintech (Wuhan, China). Microplate reader was purchased from Thermo Fisher Scientific (Waltham, MA, USA). The inverted fluorescence microscope used was manufactured by Olympus (Japan).
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2

Icariin Protects Cells from Oxidative Stress

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Instruments, reagents, and experimental animals were provided by the animal center of Tongji Medical College and Huazhong University of Science and Technology. H2O2 was purchased from Thermo Fisher Scientific (Waltham, MA, USA). Icariin (purity ≥ 98%) was purchased from Nanjing Zelang Pharmaceutical Technology (Nanjing, China). Fetal bovine serum was purchased from Thermo Fisher. F12-Dulbecco's modified Eagle medium was purchased from HyClone (Logan, UT, USA). Cell counting kit-8 (CCK8) was purchased from Kaiji Bioengineering Institute (Jiangsu, China). LY294002 was purchased from Sigma-Aldrich (St. Louis, MO, USA). The reactive oxygen species (ROS) detection kit was purchased from Nanjing Jiancheng Bioengineering Institute (Nanjing, China). The Annexin V-FITC/propidium iodide detection kit was purchased from Nanjing KeyGen Biotech (Nanjing, China). β-Actin, Bcl-2, bax, caspase-3, phospho(p)-Akt, rabbit monoclonal antibodies, and the p53, Akt mouse monoclonal antibody, were purchased from Abcam (Cambridge, UK). Goat anti-rabbit and goat anti-mouse IgG were purchased from Proteintech (Wuhan, China). Microplate Reader was purchased from Thermo. Inverted fluorescence microscope was from Olympus, Japan.
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3

Apoptosis and Intracellular ROS Measurement

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Apoptosis analysis was performed using the annexin V–FITC/propidium iodide (PI) Detection Kit (KeyGen Biotech, KGA108) (following the manufacturer’s protocol). Cells were harvested and washed three times with cold PBS. After cells were resuspended in 500 μl binding buffer, 5 μl PI and 5 μl annexin V-FITC were both added into the cell suspension. At least 10,000 live cells were analyzed on a FACSCalibur flow cytometer (BD Biosciences). FlowJo software was used to analyze the data.
Intracellular ROS content was detected using the fluorescent probe DCFH-DA. Inoculate an appropriate amount of cells in a six-well plate, and treat them with GYZ for 48 h after adherence. Replace the old medium with double-free medium, add 5 μM DCFH-DA to each well, and place it in the cell culture incubator for 30 min. Cells were washed with cold PBS for three times. After cells were resuspended, FACSCalibur flow cytometer (BD Biosciences) was used to measure the fluorescence intensity. FlowJo software was used to analyze the data.
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4

NCA-Induced Oxidative Stress Pathway

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NCA was obtained from Wuhan ChemFaces (purity ≥ 98%). Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) and 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) were provided from Sigma. Minimum essential medium (MEM) was obtained from Gibco. The reactive oxygen species (ROS) assay kit, mitochondrial membrane potential assay kit, and Annexin V-FITC/propidium iodide (PI) detection kit were provided by Nanjing KeyGen Biotech. Fetal bovine serum (FBS) was provided by TransGen Biotech Corporation. The Hoechst 33258 stain, penicillin-streptomycin, and cell lysates were obtained from Solarbio. Superoxide dismutase (SOD, Cat No. BC0175) and catalase (CAT, Cat No. BC0205) detection kits were provided by Beijing Solarbio Science & Technology Co., Ltd. The JNK inhibitor SP600125 (Cat No. S1460) and ERK1/2 inhibitor PD0325901 (Cat No. S1036) were purchased from Selleckchem Corporation. Anti-JNK (Cat No. #9252), anti-phospho-JNK (Thr183/Tyr185, Cat No. #4668), ERK1/2 (Cat No. #4695), and anti-phospho-ERK1/2 (Thr202/Tyr204, Cat No. # 9101) were obtained from Cell Signaling Technology. Anti-caspase-3 (Cat No. ab4051) and anti-cleaved caspase-3 (Cat No. ab2302) were obtained from Abcam. Anti-β-actin and secondary antibodies were provided by Beijing ZSGB Biotechnology. The remainder of the antibodies were obtained from Cell Signaling Technology.
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5

AE-848 Mediated Apoptosis Signaling

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AE-848 was dissolved in dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO; Sigma, St. Louis, MO, USA) at a concentration of 50 mM and stored at 37°C until use. Human CD38-PE monoclonal antibody was obtained from Miltenyi (Miltenyi Biotec GmbH, Bergisch Gladbach, Germany). Annexin V-FITC/propidium iodide (PI) detection kit and mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP) detection kit were purchased from KeyGEN BioTECH (Jiangsu, China). MTT was obtained from Solarbio (Beijing, China). Antibodies against Caspase-8, Caspase-3, cleaved poly ADP-ribose polymerase (PARP), P65, phosphatidylinositol 3 kinase (PI3K), Akt, mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR), GAPDH and β-actin were purchased from Cell Signaling Technology (Danvers, MA, USA). And antibodies against NF-κB2 P100/P52, NF-κB1 P105/P50, Rel-B, c-Rel and Histone-3 were purchased from Abcam (Cambridge, UK). Pan-caspase inhibitor, Z-VAD-FMK (zVAD), was purchased from R&D Systems (Minneapolis, MN, USA).
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6

Measuring Apoptosis with Annexin V-FITC/PI

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The Annexin V-FITC/propidium iodide (PI) detection kit (Nanjing KeyGen Biotech Co., Ltd.) was used to monitor cell apoptosis. Cells were first treated in the presence or absence of oridonin for the allocated period. Subsequently, the cells were detached and resuspended in 500 µl binding buffer containing 5 µl of PI and 5 µl of Annexin V-FITC. Thereafter, the cells were incubated in the dark at 25°C for 15 min prior to analysis. Cell apoptosis was analyzed at 24 h.
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7

Annexin V-FITC/PI Apoptosis Assay

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AnnexinV-FITC/propidium iodide (PI) detection kit (KeyGEN BioTech) was used to analyze cells apoptosis induced by rE/CUS. A549 and HepG2 were seeded in 6 wells plates with 4 × 104/ml, and incubated for 24 h at 5% CO2, 37°C, later on A549 and HepG2 were treated with rE/CUS for 72 h. Then the cells were harvested, washed twice with PBS containing 2% BSA, and resuspended in binding buffer at 1 × 105 cells/ml. 5 μL AnnexinV-FITC and 5μL PI were added for 15 min at room temperature in the dark for staining. The cells were washed and resuspended in 500 ul binding buffer, and flow cytometry were applied for analyzing. Each results was testified thrice.
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8

Apoptosis and ROS Measurement by Flow Cytometry

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The apoptotic ratio was measured with an Annexin V–FITC/propidium iodide (PI) detection kit (KeyGEN BioTECH, KGA108). Procedures were performed according to the manufacturer's protocol. Briefly, the cells were resuspended in 500 mL binding buffer and incubated with 5 μL Annexin V–FITC and 5 μL PI for 10 min each. At least 2 × 104 live cells were analyzed on a FACSCalibur flow cytometer (BD Biosciences, San Jose, CA, USA). For the measurement of intracellular ROS levels, the cells were incubated with 10 μmol/L DCFHDA for 30 min at 37 °C before analysis. Data were analyzed by using FlowJo software.
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