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Advance dpx400

Manufactured by Bruker
Sourced in Italy, United States

The Bruker Advance DPX400 is a nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectrometer. It is designed to analyze the molecular structure and composition of chemical samples through the detection and measurement of nuclear magnetic resonances.

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6 protocols using advance dpx400

1

Thermogravimetric Analysis and Characterization of Functionalized Carbon Nanotubes

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Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) was carried out in alumina crucibles in a Labsys TG apparatus of Setaram under nitrogen and at a heating rate of 10°C/min. The functionalization degree of carbon nanotubes was estimated according to: (% Carbon/atomic weight of carbon) / (% functional group/molecular weight of the functional group).
SEM-EDS experiments were performed on a Zeiss SUPRA 35VP instrument equipped with an EDS detector.
1H-NMR spectra were obtained on a Bruker Advance DPX 400 spectrometer, with CDCl3 as solvent containing TMS internal standard.
ATR-FTIR spectra were recorded on a Platinum. ATR Bruker.
Ultrasonic processor UP400S (400 watts, 24 kHz) by Heilscher Ultrasound Technology was utilized for the dispersion of CNTs using the following operating conditions Cycle 1, Amplitude 35%.
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2

Synthesis and Characterization of Novel Compounds

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All the reagents were purchased from Merck (Darmstadt, Germany) or Alfa Aesar (Tewksbury, MA, USA) and were used as received. Melting points were obtained using a Gallenkamp (G) (Fiorano Modenese, Italy) melting point apparatus. The structures of final compounds were unambiguously assessed by 1H NMR (nuclear magnetic resonance) and 13C NMR. Spectra were recorded in the indicated solvent (Chloroform- CDCl3, Dimethyl Sulphoxide-DMSO-d6) at 25 °C on a Bruker 300 MHz spectrometer (Bruker, Milano, Italy) or a Bruker Advance DPX400 employing TMS (tetramethyl silane)as internal standard. Chemical shifts are expressed in δ values (ppm) and coupling constants (J) in hertz (Hz). IR spectra were recorded on a PerkinElmer machine 10.4.00 (PerkinElmer, Milan, Italy). Reactions were monitored by TLC (thin layer chromatography) on silica gel plates Merck 60 F254 (Merck, Burlington, MA, USA). Final products were purified by a flash chromatography system with column chromatography, using Merck 60 silica gel, 230–400 mesh. Elemental analyses were performed on Leco Trunspec CHNS Micro elemental system (St. Joseph, MI, USA). The purity of final compounds was evaluated by C, H, N analysis, and it was confirmed to be ≥95%.
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3

Magnetic Properties of Coordination Complexes

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Infrared spectra were recorded on a Perkin Elmer Spectrum One spectrometer using KBr diluted pellets. Elemental analyses were performed on Thermoquest Flash EA 1112 series CHNS Elemental analyzer. NMR spectra were recorded using a Bruker Advance DPX-400 spectrometer. The magnetic properties of 1, 2 and 1′ were measured using a Quantum Design MPMS-XL SQUID magnetometer equipped with a 7 T magnet in the temperature range 2–300 K using polycrystalline powder samples. Magnetization measurements at a continuous sweep rate of 0.002 T s–1 were performed on a Quantum Design PPMS equipped with a VSM setup.
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4

Characterization of Synthetic Compound JMC31

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The synthetic procedures and analysis were reproduced from the previously reported synthesis of JMC31 [21 (link)]. Electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (ESI-MS) was performed by an Agilent 1100 series liquid chromatograph system with an API-ES interface. Mass spectra were acquired in positive mode scanning over the mass range m/z of 150–1500. 1H NMR and 13C NMR spectra were recorded on a Bruker Advance DPX400 operating at 400 MHz, using the residual signal of the deuterated solvent as the internal standard. The value of chemical shifts (δ) is given in ppm and coupling constants (J) are given in hertz (Hz). Splitting patterns are described as singlet (s), doublet (d), triplet (t), quartet (q), doublet of doublet (dd), and multiplet (m). The chemical purity of the final compound was determined using an Agilent 1260 Infinity instrument comprising a binary pump, an autosampler, a UV-DAD, and an ESI-MS detector. The chromatographic separation was performed with an Agilent Poroshell 120 EC-C18 column (4.6 mm × 100 mm, 2.7 μm), injecting 5 μL of the sample. Analyses were carried out with gradient elution, solvent A (0.1% formic acid in water), and solvent B (0.1% formic acid in acetonitrile), 90:10 to 10:90 over 6 min, at the flow rate of 2 mL/min, and a UV detector at 254 nm. The compound purity was ≥95.0%.
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5

Analytical Characterization of Compounds

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Melting points were recorded in Fisher-Johns melting point apparatus serial 4446 Fisher-Scientific company (Fisher-Scientific international Inc., Pittsbugh, PA, USA) and are uncorrected. Mass spectra were recorded, using the electron impact mode (70 or 20 eV) in a GCMS QP2010 Shimadzu HP 5971 spectrometer (Shimadzu Corporation, Kyoto, Japan). Elementary analyses were performed in a microanalyzer Fisons EA 1108 CHNS-O (Fison Instruments Ltd., Glasglow, UK) Infrared spectra were recorded on neat samples (NaCl disks), using a Shimadzu FT/IR-8101 Type A spectrometer (Shimadzu Corporation, Kyoto, Japan). NMR spectra were obtained in a Bruker Advance DPX-400 instrument at 400 MHz for 1H NMR and 100 MHz for 13C NMR in CDCl3 or MeOH-D4 or (CD3)2CO (Bruker Corporation, Billerica, MA, USA). Proton chemical shifts are reported in ppm downfield from TMS as an internal reference, and carbon chemical shifts are reported in ppm relative to the center line of the CDCl3 triplet (77.0 ppm). Optical rotations were measured in a Krüss Optronic P8000 polarimeter (A. Krüss Optronic GmbH, Hamburg, Germany), using a 0.5 dm cell. Moreover, [α]D values are given in units of deg cm2 g−1, and concentration values are expressed in g/100 mL.
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6

Synthesis and Characterization of Boron Compounds

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All precursor materials were procured from Aldrich Chemical Company. Solvents were used without further purification. Melting points were confirmed by Electrothermal Mel-Temp apparatus. UV spectra were obtained with a Shimadzu 2401 PC UV/VIS spectrophotometer and emission measurements were performed on a Fluorolog-3 fluorescence spectrometer. 1H NMR (400.00 MHz), 13C (100.00 MHz) and 11B (96.29 MHz) spectra were recorded using equipment Bruker advance DPX 400. All NMR spectra were performed in dimethyl sulfoxide deuterated ((CD3)2SO) as solvent. The 11B NMR shifts are corresponding to external BF3·OEt2, while 1H and 13C NMR shifts are referenced with respect to (CH3)4Si. Chemical shifts are given parts per million (ppm) downfield from the reference, and all coupling constants (J) are reported in Hertz (Hz). High resolution mass spectra were acquired by LC/MSD TOF on an Agilent Technologies instrument with APCI as chemical ionization in positive mode. Mass spectra were recorded on an AB Sciex API 2000™ LC/MS/MS System.
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