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Cobalt column

Manufactured by Thermo Fisher Scientific

The Cobalt column is a specialized laboratory equipment designed for purification and separation processes. It utilizes a cobalt-based stationary phase to facilitate the effective separation and isolation of various chemical compounds and biomolecules. The core function of the Cobalt column is to provide a reliable and efficient tool for researchers and scientists in their analytical and purification workflows.

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2 protocols using cobalt column

1

Purification of His-tagged Proteins

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Each 108 High Five cell pellet was resuspended in 5 ml of lysis buffer A [50 mM Hepes (pH 7.4), 500 mM arginine, 1 mM EGTA/EDTA, and 1 protease inhibitor tablet mini (Roche)]. After centrifugation (150,000g for 30 min at 4°C), the supernatant was diluted 10 times in dilution buffer [50 mM Hepes (pH 7.4), 100 mM NaCl, 0.1% Triton X-100, and 1 mM EGTA/EDTA] and centrifuged again at 150,000g for 30 min at 4°C. The supernatant was passed through a 4-ml Q-Sepharose and loaded on a 5-ml SP Sepharose. After washing with Q/SP column buffer [50 mM Hepes (pH 7.4), 150 mM NaCl, and 0.05% Triton X-100], bound proteins were eluted with a five-column volume of SP elution buffer [50 mM Hepes (pH 7.4), 400 mM NaCl, and 0.05% Triton]. Imidazole (6 mM) was then added, and the solution was loaded on a cobalt column (1 ml; Thermo Fisher Scientific). The cobalt column was first washed with 50 mM Hepes (pH 7.4) and 400 mM NaCl in the presence of 20 mM imidazole, and the bound proteins were further eluted in the presence of 200 mM imidazole. The proteins were further purified using Superdex-200 columns as described above for His-MAP6.
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2

Production of HCMV gB Protein

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The coding sequence for HCMV gB was downloaded from NCBI, reference sequence # NC_006273.2, strain Merlin. The DNA sequence encoding for amino acids 23–750 was used. The signal peptide (amino acids 1–22) was replaced with an IgG κ leader sequence, and the coding sequence for the cleavage site, RTKRS between amino acids 456 (N) and 462 (T) was replaced with a 15 aa (Gly4Ser)3 linker sequence (Fig. 1A). A His6 sequence was added to the 3’ end for protein purification. The DNA coding for the gB protein was synthesized by Blue Heron, cloned into pOptiVEC (Invitrogen), and verified by sequencing. CHO cells were transfected with pOptiVEC-gB using Free-style Max reagent (Invitrogen), and selected with increasing concentrations of methotrexate up to 4 uM for optimal protein expression, followed by limited dilution cloning. CHO cells were then cultured in a FiberCell bioreactor (FiberCell Systems, Frederick, MD), the super-natants were concentrated for affinity purification using a cobalt column (Thermo Scientific), and further purified using size exclusion chromatography on a Superose 6 column (GE Lifesciences, Pittsburgh, PA).
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