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Poly l lysine coated 96 well plate

Manufactured by Corning
Sourced in United States

Poly-l-lysine-coated 96-well plates are a type of laboratory equipment designed for use in various cell culture and biological applications. The plates are coated with the positively charged amino acid polymer poly-l-lysine, which enhances the attachment and growth of cells on the surface of the wells. This product provides a standardized substrate for consistent and reproducible cell-based experiments.

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8 protocols using poly l lysine coated 96 well plate

1

SARS-CoV-2 Pseudovirus Neutralization Assay

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Lentivirus-based SARS-CoV-2 pseudovirus was generated by transfecting HEK293T cells with a luciferase-expressing lentiviral backbone plasmid, accessory plasmids (pHDM-Hgpm2, pHDM-tat1b, pRC/CMV-rev1b), and a plasmid encoding the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein with a 21-residue cytoplasmic tail deletion (Wuhan Hu-1 strain; GenBank: NC_045512). The neutralization activity of ACE2-GpA RBCs was measured using a modified version of a recently reported protocol.26 1.25 × 104 293T-ACE2 cells (provided by Dr. Jesse Bloom, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center) were seeded per well on poly-l-lysine-coated 96-well plates (Corning Life Sciences) 18 h before infection. Serial dilutions of control and ACE2-GpA-RBCs were seeded in 400 μL of media (DMEM supplemented with 10% FBS and Pen-Strep) and incubated with 3 μL of lentiviral particles pseudotyped with the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein (5.5 × 107 relative light units [RLU]/mL) for 4 h on an orbital shaker (400 rpm) at 37°C in the presence of 10 μg/mL Polybrene. The lentiviral backbone of this SARS-CoV-2 pseudovirus system expresses luciferase to enable detection of infected cells. RBCs were spun down at 500 × g for 10 min and 100 μL of supernatant was transferred to the 96-well plate with the seeded 293T-ACE2 cells. Luminescence was measured after 48 h using a plate reader (Tecan).
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2

Evaluating E-Liquid Cytotoxicity in HEK293T Cells

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HEK293T cells were plated on poly-L-lysine–coated 96-well plates (Corning, NY) at a density of 30,000 cells per well at t = 0 and incubated for 4 to 6 h to allow cells to adhere. AMs were plated as described above. Cells were exposed to 10 puffs of vaped e-liquids using a 4 s, 70 ml puff and incubated for 22 to 24 h. Media were then replaced with a modified Ringers solution containing calcein-AM (3 μM) and propidium iodide (3 μM) and incubated for 30 min to measure viability stain. Cells were then imaged using a Cytation5 imaging plate reader (BioTek). The normalized ratio of the average fluorescence intensity of calcein and propidium iodide was reported.
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3

Vika Recombinase Cell Line Generation

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Codon optimized Vika recombinase (GenBank: NZ_ACZN01000014.1 ZP_05884863) was synthesized with an N-terminal hemagglutinin (HA) epitope tag (YPYDVPDYA) and NLS (KKKRKV) (Thermo Fisher Scientific, Waltham, MA, USA). The synthesized fragment was cloned into the pFIV3.2CMVmcwtIRESneomycin lentiviral vector (The University of Iowa Viral Vector Core Facility, Iowa City, IA, USA), which uses the CMV promoter to drive expression of Vika. The HA epitope tag, NLS, and the Vika cDNA were synthesized directly adjacent without intervening linker sequences. Lentivirus was produced by The University of Iowa Viral Vector Core. 293 cells were transduced with Vika lentivirus, and transduced cells were selected by growth in medium containing 1 mg/mL G418. To establish clonal populations exhibiting high levels of Vika activity, Vika cells were transfected with a plasmid containing a CMV-vox-dsRed-vox-EGFP reporter cassette. Twenty-four hours post-transfection, cells were subjected to live cell FACS, gating on cells that were EGFP positive and dsRed negative (UIOWA flow Cytometry Core). Single cells were sorted into poly-L-lysine-coated 96-well plates (Corning Life Sciences, Tewksbury, MA, USA). Clones were expanded and assessed for excision activity and expression by reporter plasmid transfection and Western blot, respectively.
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4

Astrocyte Response to Exosomal miR-146a

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BM-MSCs of passage three were used for culturing. BM-MSCs were seeded at a density of 1.5 × 104 cells/cm2 in a 15-cm dish. BM-MSCs were cultured in alpha-minimal essential medium with 15% FBS and 1% PS. When BM-MSCs reached 90% confluence, the dish was transfected with 10 nM miR-146a using Hiperfect transfection reagent. At 4 h after transfection, the dish was washed with PBS, and the conventional medium was replaced with 10 ml FBS-free alpha-minimal essential medium. After 24 h, the medium was collected, and exosomes were isolated with a MagCapture Exosome Isolation Kit PS. On day 1 after seeding astrocytes in poly-l-lysine-coated 96-well plates (Corning) at a density of 3.1 × 104/cm2, exosomes suspended in FBS-free DMEM/F-12 medium were added to astrocytes (0.4 µg/ml). After 24 h of adding exosomes, both miRNA and mRNA of astrocytes were extracted as described above. cDNA synthesis and real-time PCR were also performed as described above.
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5

Quantification of TREM2-Mediated SYK Activation

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In total, 2 × 10 4 iPSdMiG were plated per well in poly-L-lysine-coated 96 well plates (Corning) as described above. Then, 24 hr after plating, the cells were stimulated for 5 min with anti-TREM2 (5 μg/ml, R&D Systems #AF1828), corresponding IgG isotype control (5 μg/ml Abcam #ab224187) or left untreated. pSYK levels were detected by the AlphaLISA SureFire Ultra p-SYK (Tyr525/526) Assay Kit (PerkinElmer) and normalized to the values of tSYK using the AlphaLISA SureFire Ultra Total SYK Assay Kit (PerkinElmer) according to the two-plate assay protocol for adherent cells. All samples were measured as technical duplicates in 384-well OptiPlates (PerkinElmer). The plate was measured using the standard AlphaLISA settings on a PerkinElmer EnVision 2104 system. For the analysis, the technical duplicates were averaged and the pSYK signal was normalized to the tSYK signal. The Data was displayed as pSYK/tSYK relative to the WT signal.
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6

Mitochondrial Biogenesis Assay in L6 Cells

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An equal number of L6 cells suspended in the growth medium was seeded on each well of a poly-L-lysine coated 96-well plate (Corning Inc. Corning, NY) and incubated overnight at 37°C in a CO2 incubator. The cells were treated with different concentrations of LI80020F4 for 72 h, with a repeat treatment every 24 h in a fresh growth medium. The VC culture wells received 0.2% DMSO (v/v). Mitochondrial biogenesis was determined using an in-cell ELISA kit (Abcam, Cambridge, UK), following the assay protocol provided by the manufacturer. Briefly, the treated cells were fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde and probed with primary antibodies against COX-1 (cytochrome c oxidase subunit I) and SDHA. The PBS-washed cells were reacted with alkaline phosphatase (AP) and horseradish peroxidase (HRP)-labeled secondary antibodies (Jackson Immuno Research, West Grove, PA) for the detection of SDHA and COX-1 expressions at 405 and 600 nm, respectively, in a multi-mode plate reader (Spectramax M2e, Molecular Devices, Sunnyvale, CA). The ratio between COX-I and SDHA expressions was calculated, and the percent (%) increase of mitochondrial biogenesis was determined in the treated cells over the VC cells.
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7

Quantifying cAMP Modulation by D2 Receptors

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HEK 293T cells stably expressing HA-tagged D2 or D2(R217A/R219A) were plated at a density of 10,000 cells per well onto a clear-bottomed, poly-L-lysine–coated 96-well plate (Corning). Forty-eight hours later, the cells were incubated with 20 μM forskolin (Sigma) together with increasing concentrations of quinpirole (Sigma) in serum-free medium for 30 min at 37°C. The abundance of cAMP in each sample was measured with the HitHunter competitive immunoassay (DiscoveRx) in accordance with the manufacturer’s protocol. Luminescence was measured with a FlexStation 3 Reader (Molecular Devices). The data were analyzed in R software (3.1.1) with the drc package (2.3–96). Dose-response curves were fitted to each individual biological replicate sample using a four-parameter logistic nonlinear regression model. The empty vector control curve was fitted with a linear regression model. The log10 of the IC50 values from each biological replicate were then compared by the Student’s two-tailed t test (n = 4 biological replicates).
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8

Mitochondrial Biogenesis Assay in L6 Cells

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An equal number of L6 cells suspended in the growth medium was seeded on each well of a poly-L-lysine coated 96-well plate (Corning Inc. Corning, NY) and incubated overnight at 37°C in a CO2 incubator. The cells were treated with different concentrations of LI80020F4 for 72 h, with a repeat treatment every 24 h in a fresh growth medium. The VC culture wells received 0.2% DMSO (v/v). Mitochondrial biogenesis was determined using an in-cell ELISA kit (Abcam, Cambridge, UK), following the assay protocol provided by the manufacturer. Briefly, the treated cells were fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde and probed with primary antibodies against COX-1 (cytochrome c oxidase subunit I) and SDHA. The PBS-washed cells were reacted with alkaline phosphatase (AP) and horseradish peroxidase (HRP)-labeled secondary antibodies (Jackson Immuno Research, West Grove, PA) for the detection of SDHA and COX-1 expressions at 405 and 600 nm, respectively, in a multi-mode plate reader (Spectramax M2e, Molecular Devices, Sunnyvale, CA). The ratio between COX-I and SDHA expressions was calculated, and the percent (%) increase of mitochondrial biogenesis was determined in the treated cells over the VC cells.
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