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Western blot special reagent

Manufactured by Thermo Fisher Scientific
Sourced in United States

Western blot special reagents are a collection of products specifically designed to facilitate the Western blot technique, a widely used analytical method in molecular biology and biochemistry. These reagents include buffers, blocking solutions, and detection systems necessary for the various steps involved in the Western blot process. Their core function is to provide the essential components required to effectively perform Western blot analyses.

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4 protocols using western blot special reagent

1

Western Blot Analysis of Protein Expression

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Because the cells had been processed, the medium was discarded; protein lysate (Roche) was added, and total protein was separated. An aliquot of 50 g of total protein was spiked on a 12% polyacrylamide gel and subjected to electrophoresis under 100 V for 120 min. The membrane was then transformed to a PVDF film (Millipore, USA). Then, 5% powdered skim milk was closed for 1 h at room temperature, membranes were washed thrice with TBST for 10 min each time, and the closed films were incubated with primary antibody (concentration 1 : 1,000) at 4°C overnight. The membranes were then incubated with HRP-labeled anti-rabbit secondary antibody (1 : 3,000) under ambient temperature for 60 min. The membranes were washed thrice with TBST for 600 s each time. Finally, the films were imaged with western blot special reagents (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, CA, USA) for color development, and the grey values of each protein were analyzed.
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2

Western Blot Analysis of Ischemic Cortex Proteins

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The cells and ischemic cortex were collected, and the RIPA Lysis Buffer protein lysis solution (Roche, Basel, Switzerland) was added to isolate the total protein. Subsequently, 50 μg of total protein was loaded on 12% polyacrylamide gel for electrophoresis at 100 V for 2 hours, and then transferred to polyvinylidene fluoride membranes. After being blocked with 5% skimmed milk for 1 hour at room temperature, the membranes were washed three times with TBST (TBS containing 0.1% Tween20) for 10 min each time, and incubated with anti-STAT1 (1: 1000, ab92506, Abcam, Cambridge, MA, USA), anti-p-STAT1 (1: 1000, ab109461, Abcam), anti-NF-κB (1:1000, ab220803), Anti-p-NF-κB (1: 1000, ab28849), anti-Bcl-2 (1: 1000, ab59348), anti-Bax (1: 1000, ab32503), and anti-Caspase3 (1: 1000, ab13847) overnight at 4℃. After being rinsed with TBST, the membranes were incubated with horseradish peroxidase-labeled anti-rabbit secondary antibody (concentration 1: 3000) for 1 hour at room temperature. Afterward, the membranes were washed three times with TBST (10 min each time). Finally, Western blot special reagents (Invitrogen) were applied for color imaging, and ImageJ 1.44 software was used for density analysis.
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3

Western Blot Analysis of Lung Protein Biomarkers

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The rat lung tissue homogenate, NR8383 and RLE-6TN cells were collected. The RIPA protein lysis buffer (Roche, Basel, Switzerland) was affiliated for total protein isolation. 50 µg of the total protein sampled in 12% polyacrylamide gel was electrophoresed at 100 V for 2 h and then electrically moved onto polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) membranes. After being sealed with 5% nonfat milk powder for an hour at regular atmospheric temperature, the membranes were flushed 3 times with TBST (10 min each) for the overnight incubation at 4°C along with the anti-SIRT1 antibody (1: 1000, Abcam, ab110304, MA, USA), anti-p-NF-κB antibody (phospho S536) (Abcam ab86299, 1: 1000), anti-NF-κB antibody (1: 1000, Abcam, ab32536, MA, USA), anti-iNOS antibody (1: 1000, Abcam, ab15323, MA, USA), anti-Bax antibody (1: 1000, Abcam, ab32503, MA, USA), anti-Bcl2 antibody (1: 1000, Abcam, ab182858, MA, USA), and anti-Caspase3 antibody (1: 1000, Abcam, ab13847, MA, USA). Following TBST washing, the membranes were incubated along with the anti-rabbit or anti-mouse secondary antibody (1: 3000) labeled by horseradish peroxidase (HRP) for 1 h [25 (link)]. TBST was applied to rinse the membranes three times (10 min each). At last, Western blot special reagent (Invitrogen) was employed for color imaging; the gray value of each protein was analyzed by Image J.
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4

Western Blot Protein Quantification

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After the cells were treated, the culture medium was abandoned, protein lysate (Roche, Basel, Switzerland) was added, and all proteins were separated. A total of 50 g of protein was added to 12% polyacrylamide gel and subjected to 100 V electrophoresis for 2 hours. It was then electrically transferred to a PVDF membrane. After sealing with 5% skimmed milk powder at room temperature for 1 hour, the membrane was washed 3 times with TBST, each time for 10 min and incubated with an antibody (concentration 1:1,000) overnight at 4 °C. After washing the membrane with TBST, the membrane was incubated at room temperature with HRP labeled anti-rabbit second antibody (concentration 1/2,000) for 1 h. Then, the membrane was washed 3 times with TBST, 10 min each time. Finally, western blot special reagent (Invitrogen, Waltham, MA, USA) was used for color imaging, and ImageJ was used to analyze the gray value of each protein. All experiments were performed 3 times.
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