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Mirna primer

Manufactured by RiboBio
Sourced in China

MiRNA primers are short synthetic oligonucleotide sequences designed to specifically target and amplify microRNA (miRNA) molecules. They are used in molecular biology and genomics research applications to detect and quantify the expression levels of miRNAs.

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16 protocols using mirna primer

1

Quantifying lncRNA and miRNA in HCC

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qRT-PCR analysis was performed on 15 pairs of hepatocellular carcinoma clinical experimental samples. Total RNA was extracted from the samples as described above. A Revert Aid First Strand cDNA Synthesis kit (Thermo Fisher Scientific, Waltham, MA, USA) was used to reverse-transcribe the RNA. cDNA was analyzed using 2×SYBR Green qPCR Master mix (Thermo Fisher Scientific, Waltham, MA, USA). The primer sequences are shown in Table 1. The lncRNA primer was synthesized by Sangon (Shanghai, China), and the miRNA primer was purchased from RiboBio (Guangzhou, China). lncRNA used β-actin as an internal control, and miRNA used U6 as an internal control. The relative expression of the target gene was calculated with the 2−ΔΔCt method.
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2

Caspase-2 Expression in Tumor Samples

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Total RNA was extracted from frozen primary tumors and/or cell lines using TRIzol reagent (Invitrogen, U.S.A.). RNA (2.0 μg) was used to synthesize cDNA via moloney murine leukemia virus reverse transcriptase (TaKaRa, Japan), according to the manufacturer's instructions. Detection of mature miRNAs was performed using the miRNA Primer (Guangzhou RiboBio Co., Ltd., China), according to the manufacturer's instructions. Semi-quantitative RT-PCR was used to evaluate the caspase-2 mRNA level. The primer used was: 5′-GCAGTTTCAGC CAGAATGTG-3′ (sense) and 5′-AGGGTGACTAGAGTA CTGTGG-3′ (antisense). Quantitative real-time PCR was performed using an Applied Biosystems 7500 Fast Real-time PCR system with an SYBR Green Premix Ex Taq kit (TaKaRa, Japan). Each sample was run in triplicate and Ct was determined for the target transcripts. Caspase-2 levels were quantified using the ΔΔCt method.
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3

Exosomal miRNA Profiling by qRT-PCR

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Total RNA from exosomes were extracted by SeraMir (System Biosciences) following the manufacturer's instructions, cell RNAs extracted by RNAprep pure cell/bacteria Kit (TIANGEN, Beijing, China). The purity of isolated RNA was determined by OD260/280 using a Nanodrop ND-1000 (Thermo Scientific), and integrity assessed by agarose gel electrophoresis. Isolated RNAs were reverse transcription using the PrimeScipt RT Reagent Kit (TaKaRa, Kusatsu, Shiga, Japan). The cDNA was used to perform quantitative PCR on BioRad Real-Time PCR System (BioRad, Hercules, CA, USA) using the SYBR kit (BioRad, USA). Amplification was performed at 95 °C for 5 min, followed by 40 cycles of 95 °C for 10 s, 55.7 °C for 30 s. Quantification of miR-21a-5p, miR-24-3p, miR-195a-5p, miR-132, miR-214 and miR-210 and so on were performed with a stem-loop real-time PCR miRNA kit (Ribobio, Guangzhou, China). miRNA primer also subscribed from Ribobio company (Guangzhou, China). Fold-induction was calculated using the Ct method: ΔΔCt=(CtTarget miRNA−CtU6) H2O2 induced exosomes—(CtTarget miRNA−CtU6) normal exosomes, and the final data were derived from 2−ΔΔCt.
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4

RNA Isolation and qRT-PCR Analysis

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The isolation of total RNA from cells were performed using RNAiso plus Reagent (TaKaRa biotechnology, 9109, Kusatsu, Japan) according to manufacturer's protocol. Subsequently, total RNA was reversely transcribed into complementary DNA (cDNA) by the PrimeScript™ RT Reagent Kit (TaKaRa biotechnology, RR037A, Kusatsu, Japan). Then, qRT-PCR was performed in a Roche LightCycle480 II Real-Time PCR Detection System by SYBR Premix Ex Taq (TaKaRa biotechnology, RR420A, Kusatsu, Japan). The gene primers used in this study were designed and synthesized by BGI (Beijing, China) and were listed in Table 1. miRNA primers were designed and purchased RiboBio Co. Ltd (Guangzhou, China). The expression of gene or miRNA was, respectively, normalized to GAPDH or U6, and calculated by the comparative threshold method of 2−ΔΔCT.
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5

Dexamethasone and hCG Modulate Osteogenesis

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Dexamethasone was obtained from Shuanghe Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. (Wuhan, China). Human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) was purchased from Shanghai Yiyan Biotechnology Co., Ltd. (Shanghai, China). The TRIzol reagent kit was obtained from Invitrogen (Carlsbad, CA, USA). mRNA reverse transcription and real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT–qPCR) kits were purchased from Vazyme Biotechnology Co., Ltd. (Nanjing, China). miRNA reverse transcription and RT–qPCR kits were purchased from Qiagen Biotechnology Co. (Qiagen, Germany). Some of the primers were synthesized by Tianyihuiyuan Biotechnology Co., Ltd. (Wuhan, China). The miRNA primers and miR-98-3p inhibitor or mimics were obtained from Guangzhou RiboBio Co., Ltd. (Guangzhou, China). Alizarin red dye was purchased from Yuanye Biotechnology Co., Ltd. (Shanghai, China). An alkaline phosphatase color development kit was purchased from Beyotime Biotechnology Co., Ltd. (Shanghai, China). Fetal bovine serum (FBS) and α-MEM were provided by Gibco (St Louis, MO, USA). The antibody for Jagged1 (JAG1) (sc-390177) was purchased from Santa Cruz Biotechnology, Inc. (Santa Cruz, CA, USA). The antibody for Notch1 (CST #4147) was purchased from Cell Signaling Technology, Inc. (Danvers, MA, USA). JAG1 overexpression plasmids were purchased from GeneChem Co., Ltd. (Shanghai, China). Other chemicals and reagents were of analytical grade.
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6

Total RNA Extraction and qRT-PCR Analysis

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Total RNA in mice thymus, thymocytes and TECS were extracted with Trizol reagent (Takara, Kusatsu, Japan). First-strand cDNA was synthesized with a ReverTra Ace quantitative real time-PCR (qRT-PCR) RT Kit (Toyobo, Osaka, Japan), with random hexamers (for mRNAs and lncRNAs) and stem-loop RT primers (for miRNAs, purchased from RiboBio) according to the manufacturer’s instructions. Primers of mRNAs and lncRNAs (Table S1) were designed by Primer Premier 5.0 software (Premier Biosoft International, USA), and miRNA primers were purchased from RiboBio (Guangzhou, China). β-actin (for mRNAs and lncRNAs) and U6 (for miRNAs) were used to normalize the data. qRT-PCR was performed by a Bio-Rad CFX96 Real-Time PCR system (Bio-Rad, Hercules, CA, USA) using SYBR Green Real-Time PCR Master Mix (Toyobo) following the manufacturer’s instructions. All qRT-PCR assays were conducted in triplicate, and the relative levels were measured in terms of threshold cycle (Ct) and calculated using the formula 2−∆∆Ct [41 (link)].
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7

Extraction and Quantification of miR-423-5p

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Total RNA was extracted from ovarian (cancer) tissues and cell using TRIzol® reagent (Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc.) according to the manufacturer's protocol. The miRNeasy Serum/Plasma kit (cat. no. 217184; Qiagen, Hilden, Germany) was used to extract miRNA from plasma. qPCR for miR-423-5p was performed using miRNA primers obtained from Guangzhou RiboBio Co., Ltd. The sequences were designed with the Bulge-Loop primer set, but not specified due to the rules of the company. RT was performed on the isolated total RNA using a Reverse Transcription kit (cat. no. RR047A; Takara Bio, Inc., Otsu, Japan) and qPCR was performed using a Real Time PCR kit (cat. no. RR430A; Takara Bio, Inc.). RT was performed using 1 µg total RNA in 2 µl water and the reaction conditions were 65°C for 5 min, 30°C for 10 min, 42°C for 10–30 min and 2°C for 3 min. The qPCR conditions were as follows: Denaturation at 94°C for 2 min, amplification for 30 cycles at 94°C for 0.5 min, annealing at 58°C for 0.5 min and extension at 72°C for 1 min, followed by a terminal elongation step at 72°C for 10 min. The qPCR analysis was performed on a Bio-Rad CFX96 thermal cycler (Bio-Rad Laboratories, Inc., Hercules, CA, USA). mRNA expression was quantified using the 2−ΔΔCq method (23 (link)). RT and qPCR Experiments were performed three times. U6 was used as the internal control.
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8

Quantitative RT-PCR Protocol for Gene Expression

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Total RNA was extracted using the TRIzol reagent (Invitrogen, CA, United States), and it was reverse-transcribed into cDNAs using the M-MLV reverse transcriptase (Promega, Madison, United States) with Oligo (dT18) RT primers (Sangon, Shanghai, China). Quantitative real-time PCR was carried out using SYBR Master Mixture (TAKARA, Dalian, China). The relative expression levels of the mRNAs were normalized vs. GAPDH expression, and miRNAs were normalized to U6. Comparative quantification was performed using the 2–△Ct method. The primer sequences are listed below. (The miRNA primers were purchased from RiboBio Corporation and sequences are displayed by their article number).
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9

Quantifying Circular RNA Expression

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Total RNA was isolated using TRIzol reagent (Invitrogen). Complementary DNA (cDNA) was reversely transcribed using TransScript reverse transcriptase (Transgene) with random primers. Primer pairs for qPCR were designed using Primer-BLAST (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/tools/primer-blast). Primers were checked for specificity by gel, melting curve analysis, and sequencing. miRNA primers were ordered from Ribobio (China). qPCR cycling was initially performed at 95°C for 2 min, then 40 cycles at the conditions of 95°C/15 s, 60°C/15 s, and 68°C/20 s. The relative expression of each target gene was determined using the formula 2−△△Ct. GAPDH was used as the internal control while parallel negative control experiments were performed in the absence of cDNA. Sequences of primers were: circ-F: CAGCATCGGAACCAGCAAAG; circ-R: CTGGGCTGTCACTACGGAAG; GAPDH-F: GCTCTCTGCTCCTCCTGTTC; GAPDH-R: ACGACCAAATCCGTTGACTC.
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10

Quantitative RNA Expression Analysis

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Total cell RNA was extracted by using the TRIzol reagent (Invitrogen, CA, USA). Reverse transcription and the PCR process were performed according to the manufacturer’s instructions (Applied Biosystem, ThermoFisher Scientific, Shanghai, China). The mRNA primers were designed and synthesized by Sangon Biotech Co. Ltd. (Shanghai, China), and miRNA primers were synthesized by RiboBio Co. Ltd. (Guangzhou, China). The primer sequences are presented in Supplementary Table 1. The target genes were quantified relative to internal control using the 2−ΔCT algorithm (GAPDH/U6), and the differences between the different groups were confirmed.
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